From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>,
Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] arm64: errata: Factor out broken AMU const counter cap
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2026 20:29:47 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261006002934.3618253-1-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <2026100501-unsubtle-blank-50b6@gregkh>
From: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
[ Upstream commit 573371caf7aea8582212da81dcead2c3f48fac4b ]
Move the workaround from the erratum 2457168-specific cpucap to a generic
broken AMU constant-counter one. This keeps the existing Cortex-A510
handling unchanged while allowing other errata with similar AMU constant
counter issue to share the capability bit and call sites.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Omit the comment-only update to the paired AMU counter reader, which
is absent here. Retain the shared capability, CPU matching list, and
the checks in the existing counter-read and frequency-invariance paths.
Stable-dep-of: 45f730467987 ("arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A725 erratum 3821522 workaround")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 8 ++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 20 ++++++++++++++------
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c | 2 +-
arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 2 +-
5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 938bf2f96b1a8..d2901607b4f9e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -1023,9 +1023,17 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_1902691
If unsure, say Y.
+config ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
+ bool
+ # Targeting errata affecting AMEVCNTR01, the AMU constant counter.
+ # On affected CPUs the counter may not increment at the expected rate,
+ # making it unreliable. As a result, AMU users should treat it as
+ # unavailable rather than relying on misleading counter values.
+
config ARM64_ERRATUM_2457168
bool "Cortex-A510: 2457168: workaround for AMEVCNTR01 incrementing incorrectly"
depends on ARM64_AMU_EXTN
+ select ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
default y
help
This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2457168.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 80e47d3e86af4..1dc2373fc1b9c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -259,6 +259,16 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_repeat_tlbi_list[] = {
};
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
+static const struct midr_range workaround_amu_constcnt_list[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2457168
+ /* Cortex-A510 r0p0-r1p1 */
+ MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A510, 0, 0, 1, 1),
+#endif
+ {}
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
static const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_23154_cpus[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_THUNDERX),
@@ -750,14 +760,12 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A510, 0, 0, 2)
},
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2457168
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
{
- .desc = "ARM erratum 2457168",
- .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2457168,
+ .desc = "Broken AMU AMEVCNTR01 (const counter)",
+ .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT,
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE,
-
- /* Cortex-A510 r0p0-r1p1 */
- CAP_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A510, 0, 0, 1, 1)
+ CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(workaround_amu_constcnt_list)
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2038923
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 8246015fd2d73..ae4782ce523a6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -2070,7 +2070,7 @@ static void cpu_amu_enable(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap)
cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &amu_cpus);
/* 0 reference values signal broken/disabled counters */
- if (!this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_2457168))
+ if (!this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT))
update_freq_counters_refs();
}
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
index cb180684d10d5..d21b4e963f6b7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static void cpu_read_constcnt(void *val)
* the counter is disabled. A return value of 0 at counter read is
* properly handled as an error case by the users of the counter.
*/
- *(u64 *)val = this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_2457168) ?
+ *(u64 *)val = this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT) ?
0UL : read_constcnt();
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index eedb5acc21ed9..edb2e35e5e7ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ WORKAROUND_1902691
WORKAROUND_2038923
WORKAROUND_2064142
WORKAROUND_2077057
-WORKAROUND_2457168
WORKAROUND_2645198
WORKAROUND_2658417
WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38
@@ -105,3 +104,4 @@ WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_SSBS
WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
+WORKAROUND_BROKEN_AMU_CONSTCNT
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-06 0:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-05 10:24 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A725 erratum 3821522 workaround" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree gregkh
2026-10-06 0:29 ` Sasha Levin [this message]
2026-10-06 0:29 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A725 erratum 3821522 workaround Sasha Levin
2026-10-06 8:52 ` Beata Michalska
2026-10-06 8:51 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] arm64: errata: Factor out broken AMU const counter cap Beata Michalska
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