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From: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>, Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] mm/slub: clamp slab_min_order to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
Date: Thu,  8 Oct 2026 01:34:02 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261007163403.1643768-1-ekffu200098@gmail.com> (raw)

setup_slub_max_order() clamps slab_max_order to MAX_PAGE_ORDER, but
setup_slub_min_order() has no such clamp.

The buddy allocator cannot allocate more than 2^MAX_PAGE_ORDER pages
at once, so slab_min_order above it makes no sense.

If slab_min_order is set above MAX_PAGE_ORDER, it can even panic at
boot or invoke undefined behavior in order_objects().

So clamp slab_min_order to MAX_PAGE_ORDER as well.

Fixes: 818cf5909701 ("slub: enforce MAX_ORDER")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
---
QEMU-based test results

- Booted with "slab_min_order=20"

1) AS-IS (before fix)
[    0.094926] mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off
[    0.097776] Kernel panic - not syncing: Creation of kmalloc slab kmem_cache_node size=64 failed. Reason -22
[    0.099542] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 7.2.0 #1 PREEMPT(undef) 
[    0.100903] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[    0.102607] Call Trace:
[    0.103040]  <TASK>
[    0.103417]  vpanic+0x32a/0x4b0
[    0.103976]  panic+0x5e/0x60
[    0.104491]  create_boot_cache+0xe3/0xf0
[    0.105194]  kmem_cache_init+0x12d/0x410
[    0.105890]  ? mem_init+0x1fc/0x210
[    0.106521]  mm_core_init+0xba/0x140
[    0.107153]  start_kernel+0x441/0x8b0
[    0.107814]  x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
[    0.108638]  x86_64_start_kernel+0x10c/0x120
[    0.109401]  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x158
[    0.110145]  </TASK>
[    0.110584] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Creation of kmalloc slab kmem_cache_node size=64 failed. Reason -22 ]---

2) TO-BE (after fix)
[    0.008976] mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off
[    0.011366] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=10-10, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1

Also, I'm not sure about the Fixes commit. Please change it if you know
a better one.

---
 mm/slub.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 1559cbace469..8400df7c222e 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -8354,6 +8354,8 @@ static int __init setup_slub_min_order(const char *str, const struct kernel_para
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	slub_min_order = min_t(unsigned int, slub_min_order, MAX_PAGE_ORDER);
+
 	if (slub_min_order > slub_max_order)
 		slub_max_order = slub_min_order;
 

base-commit: d755441b7672c74f29d1241ffdd2b067ecab1ca0
-- 
2.43.0



             reply	other threads:[~2026-10-07 16:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-07 16:34 Sang-Heon Jeon [this message]
2026-10-07 17:47 ` [PATCH] mm/slub: clamp slab_min_order to MAX_PAGE_ORDER Harry Yoo
2026-10-08 15:06   ` Sang-Heon Jeon

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