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From: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
To: lgirdwood@gmail.com, broonie@kernel.org
Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org, kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com,
	yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com, stable@vger.kernel.org,
	tiwai@suse.com, perex@perex.cz
Subject: [PATCH v2 3/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Fix codec runtime PM across remove and probe
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2026 14:54:48 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261027125448.11018-4-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261027125448.11018-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>

hdac_hda_codec_remove() disables runtime PM of the codec device before
releasing the HDA link and calling the codec driver's remove callback,
so that no runtime resume can race with the teardown and access the
link or the already freed codec driver data.
snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind() then disables runtime PM again.

On the next probe snd_hda_codec_register() enables runtime PM only once,
leaving it disabled after the ASoC card or the codec driver has been
unbound and bound again: the codec stays powered and runtime_status
reads 'unsupported'.

Re-enable runtime PM at the end of hdac_hda_codec_remove() to balance
its own disable. The codec remains disabled until it is registered again.

With runtime PM enabled again the codec still does not suspend: the
runtime status is RPM_SUSPENDED after the remove, while
snd_hda_codec_device_new() powers the codec to D0 on probe. The
pm_runtime_put()/snd_hda_power_down() calls see an already suspended
device and the codec, its HDA link and the display power reference
stay powered, preventing the controller from runtime suspending.
Mark the device active after the codec has been powered up.

Fixes: c3ec8ac82105 ("ASoC: hdac_hda: fix memleak on module unload")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
---
 sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hda.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hda.c b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hda.c
index cae5711e979c..fe5796cad1ff 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hda.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hda.c
@@ -435,6 +435,13 @@ static int hdac_hda_codec_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 		goto error_no_pm;
 	}
 
+	/* The codec is in D0, the status is RPM_SUSPENDED after a previous unbind */
+	ret = pm_runtime_set_active(&hdev->dev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&hdev->dev, "%s: failed to set runtime PM active %d\n", __func__, ret);
+		goto error_no_pm;
+	}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
 	if (loadable_patch[hda_pvt->dev_index] && *loadable_patch[hda_pvt->dev_index]) {
 		const struct firmware *fw __free(firmware) = NULL;
@@ -554,6 +561,7 @@ static void hdac_hda_codec_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	/* prevent runtime PM callbacks while the link and the codec are torn down */
 	pm_runtime_disable(&hdev->dev);
 	snd_hdac_ext_bus_link_put(hdev->bus, hlink);
 
@@ -561,6 +569,9 @@ static void hdac_hda_codec_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 		driver->ops->remove(codec);
 
 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(codec);
+
+	/* Balances the disable above, cleanup_for_unbind keeps runtime PM disabled */
+	pm_runtime_enable(&hdev->dev);
 }
 
 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route hdac_hda_dapm_routes[] = {
-- 
2.56.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-27 12:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-27 12:54 [PATCH v2 0/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Fix module unbind/bind via sysfs Peter Ujfalusi
2026-10-27 12:54 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Allocate the private data at codec driver bind Peter Ujfalusi
2026-10-27 12:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Restore the codec device type on unbind Peter Ujfalusi
2026-10-27 12:54 ` Peter Ujfalusi [this message]
2026-10-27 13:45   ` [PATCH v2 3/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Fix codec runtime PM across remove and probe sashiko-bot
2026-10-27 13:34 ` [PATCH v2 0/3] ASoC: hdac_hda: Fix module unbind/bind via sysfs Mark Brown
2026-10-27 14:25   ` Péter Ujfalusi
2026-10-27 14:38     ` Mark Brown

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