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From: Srirangan Madhavan <smadhavan@nvidia.com>
To: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>,
	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>,
	Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
	linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	vsethi@nvidia.com, alwilliamson@nvidia.com,
	Sai Yashwanth Reddy Kancherla <skancherla@nvidia.com>,
	Vishal Aslot <vaslot@nvidia.com>,
	Manish Honap <mhonap@nvidia.com>, Jiandi An <jan@nvidia.com>,
	Richard Cheng <icheng@nvidia.com>,
	linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org,
	Srirangan Madhavan <smadhavan@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v16 07/18] cxl: Share HDM decoder register unpacking
Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2026 14:56:52 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261029145703.2185231-8-smadhavan@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261029145703.2185231-1-smadhavan@nvidia.com>

Factor common HDM register parsing into cxl_hdm_unpack_decoder().
Validate range and interleave parameters in locals before publishing the
decoder configuration, including enable and lock flags. Reject nonzero
ranges whose end overflows the address space while preserving the
zero-size range representation.

Read decoder base and size registers low then high through a shared
helper used by enumeration and the reset snapshot.

Read switch target lists and endpoint DPA skip in their respective
branches of init_hdm_decoder().

Preserve the decoder ID allocated by cxl_decoder_init() when publishing
the parsed configuration.

Signed-off-by: Srirangan Madhavan <smadhavan@nvidia.com>
Assisted-by: LLM

---
Reference branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djiang/linux.git/commit/?id=7d6ed7faf7d8e14abce8ae23902d5323738868d2
---
 drivers/cxl/core/core.h     |  5 +++
 drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c      | 65 ++++++++------------------------
 drivers/cxl/core/hdm_regs.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
index fb14b222f3ca..ea539f00e55d 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
@@ -147,6 +147,11 @@ void cxl_commit_start_switch(const struct cxl_decoder_config *config,
 			     u64 targets, void __iomem *hdm);
 int cxld_await_commit(void __iomem *hdm, int id);
 
+int cxl_hdm_unpack_decoder(struct cxl_decoder_config *config, int id,
+			   u32 ctrl, u64 base, u64 size);
+int cxl_hdm_read_decoder(struct cxl_decoder_config *config, void __iomem *hdm,
+			 int id, u32 ctrl);
+
 int cxl_memdev_init(void);
 void cxl_memdev_exit(void);
 void cxl_mbox_init(void);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
index 2c373dfbc070..5b5f5f22ea32 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
@@ -938,11 +938,11 @@ static int init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
 			    u64 *dpa_base, struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
 {
 	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = NULL;
-	u64 size, base, skip, dpa_size, lo, hi;
-	bool committed;
+	u64 size, skip, dpa_size, lo, hi;
+	struct cxl_decoder_config config;
 	u32 remainder;
-	int i, rc;
 	u32 ctrl;
+	int i, rc;
 	union {
 		u64 value;
 		unsigned char target_id[8];
@@ -953,41 +953,25 @@ static int init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
 							which, info);
 
 	ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(which));
-	lo = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
-	hi = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(which));
-	base = (hi << 32) + lo;
-	lo = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
-	hi = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(which));
-	size = (hi << 32) + lo;
-	committed = !!(ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED);
+	rc = cxl_hdm_read_decoder(&config, hdm, which, ctrl);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_warn(&port->dev,
+			 "decoder%d.%d: Invalid decoder configuration (ctrl: %#x): %d\n",
+			 port->id, cxld->config.id, ctrl, rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	config.id = cxld->config.id;
 	cxld->commit = cxl_decoder_commit;
 	cxld->reset = cxl_decoder_reset;
-
-	if (!committed)
-		size = 0;
-	if (base == U64_MAX || size == U64_MAX) {
-		dev_warn(&port->dev, "decoder%d.%d: Invalid resource range\n",
-			 port->id, cxld->config.id);
-		return -ENXIO;
-	}
+	cxld->config = config;
+	size = range_len(&cxld->config.hpa_range);
 
 	if (info)
 		cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev);
-	cxld->config.hpa_range = (struct range) {
-		.start = base,
-		.end = base + size - 1,
-	};
 
 	/* decoders are enabled if committed */
-	if (committed) {
-		cxld->config.flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
-		if (ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_LOCK)
-			cxld->config.flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
-		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_HOSTONLY, ctrl))
-			cxld->config.target_type = CXL_DECODER_HOSTONLYMEM;
-		else
-			cxld->config.target_type = CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM;
-
+	if (cxld->config.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) {
 		guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_rwsem.region);
 		if (cxld->config.id != cxl_num_decoders_committed(port)) {
 			dev_warn(&port->dev,
@@ -1021,23 +1005,6 @@ static int init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
 			writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(which));
 		}
 	}
-	rc = eiw_to_ways(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK, ctrl),
-			  &cxld->config.interleave_ways);
-	if (rc) {
-		dev_warn(&port->dev,
-			 "decoder%d.%d: Invalid interleave ways (ctrl: %#x)\n",
-			 port->id, cxld->config.id, ctrl);
-		return rc;
-	}
-	rc = eig_to_granularity(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK, ctrl),
-				 &cxld->config.interleave_granularity);
-	if (rc) {
-		dev_warn(&port->dev,
-			 "decoder%d.%d: Invalid interleave granularity (ctrl: %#x)\n",
-			 port->id, cxld->config.id, ctrl);
-		return rc;
-	}
-
 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "decoder%d.%d: range: %#llx-%#llx iw: %d ig: %d\n",
 		port->id, cxld->config.id, cxld->config.hpa_range.start, cxld->config.hpa_range.end,
 		cxld->config.interleave_ways, cxld->config.interleave_granularity);
@@ -1052,7 +1019,7 @@ static int init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!committed)
+	if (!(cxld->config.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE))
 		return 0;
 
 	dpa_size = div_u64_rem(size, cxld->config.interleave_ways, &remainder);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm_regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm_regs.c
index 53d2f236e49c..684a17e9a601 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm_regs.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm_regs.c
@@ -116,3 +116,77 @@ void cxl_commit_start_switch(const struct cxl_decoder_config *config,
 	writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(cxl_commit_start_switch, "cxl_core");
+
+int cxl_hdm_unpack_decoder(struct cxl_decoder_config *config, int id,
+			   u32 ctrl, u64 base, u64 size)
+{
+	bool committed = FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED, ctrl);
+	enum cxl_decoder_type target_type = 0;
+	int interleave_granularity;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	struct range hpa_range;
+	int interleave_ways;
+	u64 end;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!committed)
+		size = 0;
+	if (base == U64_MAX || size == U64_MAX)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (size && check_add_overflow(base, size - 1, &end))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (!size)
+		end = base - 1;
+
+	hpa_range = (struct range) {
+		.start = base,
+		.end = end,
+	};
+
+	if (committed) {
+		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
+		if (ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_LOCK)
+			flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
+		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_HOSTONLY, ctrl))
+			target_type = CXL_DECODER_HOSTONLYMEM;
+		else
+			target_type = CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM;
+	}
+
+	rc = eiw_to_ways(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK, ctrl),
+			 &interleave_ways);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = eig_to_granularity(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK, ctrl),
+				&interleave_granularity);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	*config = (struct cxl_decoder_config) {
+		.id = id,
+		.hpa_range = hpa_range,
+		.interleave_ways = interleave_ways,
+		.interleave_granularity = interleave_granularity,
+		.target_type = target_type,
+		.flags = flags,
+	};
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(cxl_hdm_unpack_decoder, "cxl_core");
+
+int cxl_hdm_read_decoder(struct cxl_decoder_config *config, void __iomem *hdm,
+			 int id, u32 ctrl)
+{
+	u64 lo, hi, base, size;
+
+	lo = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
+	hi = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
+	base = (hi << 32) | lo;
+	lo = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
+	hi = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
+	size = (hi << 32) | lo;
+
+	return cxl_hdm_unpack_decoder(config, id, ctrl, base, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(cxl_hdm_read_decoder, "cxl_core");
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-29 14:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-29 14:56 [PATCH v16 00/18] PCI/CXL: Add CXL reset support for Type 2 devices Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 01/18] cxl: Clarify decoder interleave limit Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:00   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 02/18] cxl: Share CXL port upstream PCI device lookup Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:07   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 03/18] cxl: Move decoder declarations to shared header Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:03   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 04/18] cxl: Embed decoder configuration in a standalone structure Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:03   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 05/18] cxl: Introduce endpoint HDM decoder settings Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:03   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 06/18] cxl: Move HDM decoder helpers to built-in code Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:03   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` Srirangan Madhavan [this message]
2026-10-29 15:09   ` [PATCH v16 07/18] cxl: Share HDM decoder register unpacking sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 08/18] cxl: Move cxl_rwsem into built-in code Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:04   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 09/18] cxl: Refresh cached PCI HDM decoder settings Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:08   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 10/18] cxl: Build register block helpers into the kernel Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:07   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 11/18] PCI/CXL: Cache endpoint HDM state during PCI enumeration Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:29   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 12/18] PCI/CXL: Add CXL Device Reset sequencing Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:05   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 13/18] cxl: Validate and synchronize HDM ranges around reset Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:25   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:56 ` [PATCH v16 14/18] PCI/CXL: Reject reset with unsafe function scope Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:10   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:57 ` [PATCH v16 15/18] PCI/CXL: Restore CXL state after PCI reset Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:29   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:57 ` [PATCH v16 16/18] PCI/CXL: Expose CXL Reset as a PCI reset method Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:12   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:57 ` [PATCH v16 17/18] PCI/CXL: Restore CXL state after CXL bus reset Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:22   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 14:57 ` [PATCH v16 18/18] cxl: Add KUnit checks for HDM decoder unpacking Srirangan Madhavan
2026-10-29 15:09   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-29 18:58 ` [PATCH v16 00/18] PCI/CXL: Add CXL reset support for Type 2 devices Alison Schofield
2026-10-29 23:03   ` Srirangan Madhavan

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