From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
To: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org, Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>, Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>,
Christian Simon <simon@swine.de>
Subject: [PATCHv2 bpf-next 0/2] bpf: Disable private stacks for uprobe programs
Date: Fri, 6 Nov 2026 17:40:41 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261106164043.546879-1-jolsa@kernel.org> (raw)
hi,
uprobe programs can be preempted and re-entered on the same CPU. Since
the private stack is shared per program and CPU, a nested invocation can
overwrite the preempted invocation's stack.
This patch disables private stacks for KPROBE programs except kprobe multi
and kprobe-session programs, identified by the BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI and
BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION attach types. Standard kprobes lack an attach type,
and uprobes use different attach types or none, so they run without private
stacks.
It also rejects multi and session programs through the perf-event attach
path, which lacks their required run context and could allow a uprobe to
reach a private-stack tail-call target [1].
thanks,
jirka
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261103093400.112178-1-jolsa@kernel.org/
v2 changes:
- drop the BPF_TRACE_UPROBE attach type and fail perf event kprobe
attach for kprobe-multi/uprobe-multi [Alexei]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aus-b8Lo2oCw_cGd@krava/
---
Jiri Olsa (2):
bpf: Reject multi kprobe programs in perf event attach
bpf: Disable private stacks for untagged kprobe programs
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 9 +++++++
kernel/events/core.c | 13 ++++++++--
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_large_stack.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_private_stack.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
next reply other threads:[~2026-11-06 16:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-06 16:40 Jiri Olsa [this message]
2026-11-06 16:40 ` [PATCHv2 bpf-next 1/2] bpf: Reject multi kprobe programs in perf event attach Jiri Olsa
2026-11-06 16:40 ` [PATCHv2 bpf-next 2/2] bpf: Disable private stacks for untagged kprobe programs Jiri Olsa
2026-11-06 17:02 ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-06 17:17 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-11-06 17:50 ` [PATCHv2 bpf-next 0/2] bpf: Disable private stacks for uprobe programs patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20261106164043.546879-1-jolsa@kernel.org \
--to=jolsa@kernel.org \
--cc=andrii@kernel.org \
--cc=ast@kernel.org \
--cc=bpf@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=daniel@iogearbox.net \
--cc=eddyz87@gmail.com \
--cc=martin.lau@linux.dev \
--cc=sammiee5311@gmail.com \
--cc=simon@swine.de \
--cc=song@kernel.org \
--cc=yonghong.song@linux.dev \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.