[PATCH v2 1/8] driver core: platform: fix swnode use-after-free on device release

[Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>]

When a device has a software node, device_remove_software_node() may
drop the last reference and free it during platform_device_release().
If the software node is the also the primary node then the device fwnode
pointer is never cleared.

Use a temporary variable to track whether the firmware node is a
software node to avoid a use-after-free in is_software_node() and having
fwnode_handle_put() call a function pointer via poisoned or reallocated
memory when the primary node is a software node.

This issue was flagged by Sashiko when reviewing a related fix.

Fixes: 7d80509ff0da ("driver core: platform: unify release path")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/bug/linux-b860000b-f1d0-46a0-ab52-d47cec8eab99
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 7.3
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/base/platform.c | 7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/platform.c b/drivers/base/platform.c
index 979593e5cca1..be5d2f315fdb 100644
--- a/drivers/base/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/base/platform.c
@@ -598,13 +598,14 @@ static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 						  pdev.dev);
+	bool fwnode_is_software_node = is_software_node(dev_fwnode(dev));
 
 	device_remove_software_node(dev);
 	/*
-	 * If the primary firmware node is a software node, its reference count
-	 * was already decreased by the call to device_remove_software_node().
+	 * If the firmware node is a software node, its reference count
+	 * was decremented by device_remove_software_node().
 	 */
-	if (!is_software_node(dev_fwnode(dev)))
+	if (!fwnode_is_software_node)
 		fwnode_handle_put(pa->pdev.dev.fwnode);
 	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
-- 
2.56.0