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From: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
To: irogers@google.com, acme@kernel.org, namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com, bvanassche@acm.org, elver@google.com,
	 james.clark@linaro.org, jolsa@kernel.org,
	justinstitt@google.com,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,  llvm@lists.linux.dev,
	mingo@redhat.com, morbo@google.com, nathan@kernel.org,
	 ndesaulniers@google.com, peterz@infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v12 13/20] perf dso: Expand context analysis annotations
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 09:42:05 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261111174213.3526604-14-irogers@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111174213.3526604-1-irogers@google.com>

Annotate struct dsos fields with __guarded_by(&lock), annotate
dso__data_open and fd_limit in util/dso.c with
__guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock), and tighten __dsos__findnew_id() and
__dsos__addnew_id() from shared to exclusive lock requirements.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/util/dso.c       | 14 +++++++++-----
 tools/perf/util/dsos.c      |  9 +++++++--
 tools/perf/util/dsos.h      | 10 +++++-----
 tools/perf/util/vdso.c      |  1 +
 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
index 18b7052a2dc5..6ef59929e6c0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
@@ -116,12 +116,14 @@ static int dso__data_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
 
 static void dsos__delete(struct dsos *dsos)
 {
+	down_write(&dsos->lock);
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsos->cnt; i++) {
 		struct dso *dso = dsos->dsos[i];
 
 		dso__data_close(dso);
 		unlink(dso__name(dso));
 	}
+	up_write(&dsos->lock);
 	dsos__exit(dsos);
 }
 
@@ -254,6 +256,7 @@ static int set_fd_limit(int n)
 }
 
 static int test__dso_data_cache(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+	__context_unsafe(/* single-threaded test */)
 {
 	struct machine machine;
 	long nr_end, nr = open_files_cnt();
@@ -324,6 +327,7 @@ static long new_limit(int count)
 }
 
 static int test__dso_data_reopen(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+	__context_unsafe(/* single-threaded test */)
 {
 	struct machine machine;
 	long nr_end, nr = open_files_cnt(), lim = new_limit(3);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dso.c b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
index 4dc518f7cb7d..5f4b4cd9a089 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
@@ -525,7 +525,8 @@ void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
  * Global list of open DSOs and the counter.
  */
 DEFINE_MUTEX(dso__data_open_lock);
-static LIST_HEAD(dso__data_open);
+static struct list_head dso__data_open __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock) =
+	LIST_HEAD_INIT(dso__data_open);
 static long dso__data_open_cnt __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock);
 
 static void dso__list_add(struct dso *dso) __must_hold(&dso__data_open_lock)
@@ -757,7 +758,7 @@ static rlim_t get_fd_limit(void)
 	return limit;
 }
 
-static rlim_t fd_limit;
+static rlim_t fd_limit __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock);
 
 /*
  * Used only by tests/dso-data.c to reset the environment
@@ -766,7 +767,8 @@ static rlim_t fd_limit;
  */
 void reset_fd_limit(void)
 {
-	fd_limit = 0;
+	/* Only called by single-threaded test setup. */
+	context_unsafe(fd_limit = 0);
 }
 
 static bool may_cache_fd(void) __must_hold(&dso__data_open_lock)
@@ -1723,8 +1725,10 @@ void __dso__improve_id(struct dso *dso, const struct dso_id *id)
 		dso_id->build_id = id->build_id;
 		changed = true;
 	}
-	if (changed && dsos)
-		dsos->sorted = false;
+	if (changed && dsos) {
+		/* dsos write lock held by caller. */
+		context_unsafe(dsos->sorted = false);
+	}
 }
 
 int dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id *a, const struct dso_id *b)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dsos.c b/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
index 1b3f8b84ed30..7f3a6dabf8a7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos)
+	__context_unsafe(/* initialization */)
 {
 	init_rwsem(&dsos->lock);
 
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ void dsos__exit(struct dsos *dsos)
 static int __dsos__for_each_dso(struct dsos *dsos,
 				int (*cb)(struct dso *dso, void *data),
 				void *data)
+	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsos->cnt; i++) {
 		struct dso *dso = dsos->dsos[i];
@@ -182,7 +184,8 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__find_by_longname_id(struct dsos *dsos,
 		}
 		qsort(dsos->dsos, dsos->cnt, sizeof(struct dso *),
 		      dsos__cmp_long_name_id_short_name);
-		dsos->sorted = true;
+		/* write_locked is true, so dsos->lock is held exclusively. */
+		context_unsafe(dsos->sorted = true);
 	}
 
 	res = bsearch(&key, dsos->dsos, dsos->cnt, sizeof(struct dso *),
@@ -194,6 +197,7 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__find_by_longname_id(struct dsos *dsos,
 }
 
 int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	if (!dso)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -320,6 +324,7 @@ static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *dso)
 }
 
 static struct dso *__dsos__addnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const struct dso_id *id)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	struct dso *dso = dso__new_id(name, id);
 
@@ -336,7 +341,7 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__addnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const
 }
 
 static struct dso *__dsos__findnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const struct dso_id *id)
-	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	struct dso *dso = __dsos__find_id(dsos, name, id, false, /*write_locked=*/true);
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dsos.h b/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
index dbd06f420753..cc7e3a42f9cb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ struct machine;
  */
 struct dsos {
 	struct rw_semaphore lock;
-	struct dso **dsos;
-	unsigned int cnt;
-	unsigned int allocated;
-	bool sorted;
+	struct dso **dsos __pt_guarded_by(&lock) __guarded_by(&lock);
+	unsigned int cnt __guarded_by(&lock);
+	unsigned int allocated __guarded_by(&lock);
+	bool sorted __guarded_by(&lock);
 };
 
 void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos);
 void dsos__exit(struct dsos *dsos);
 
-int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
+int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso) __must_hold(&dsos->lock);
 int dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
 struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short, bool write_locked)
 	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/vdso.c b/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
index 93828e660672..fc75c0cf372f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ void machine__exit_vdso(struct machine *machine)
 
 static struct dso *__machine__addnew_vdso(struct machine *machine, const char *short_name,
 					  const char *long_name)
+	__must_hold(&machine->dsos.lock)
 {
 	struct dso *dso;
 
-- 
2.56.0.542.g3ef89b7020-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-11 17:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 47+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-11 17:41 [PATCH v12 00/20] tools/perf: Adopt kernel compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 01/20] compiler-context-analysis: Avoid unused parameter warning in _context_unsafe_alias() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:02   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 02/20] tools headers compiler: Synchronize compiler_types.h with the kernel sources Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:09   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  6:31   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 03/20] tools headers: Synchronize linux/compiler-context-analysis.h " Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:11   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 04/20] perf mutex: Use kernel style compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:19   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 05/20] perf build: Enable additional Clang thread-safety flags Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:26   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 06/20] perf comm: Add __guarded_by annotations to struct comm_strs Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:41   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:41 ` [PATCH v12 07/20] perf vdso: Fix unlocked __dsos__add() and race in __machine__addnew_vdso() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 19:44   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 08/20] perf dsos: Skip BPF and OOL DSOs in dsos__find_kernel_dso() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:00   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  6:44   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 09/20] perf dsos: Ensure DSOs in auxtrace, machine, and symbol are in dsos Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:11   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 10/20] perf dso: Pass dso_data to close_data_fd() and dso__list_del() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:15   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 11/20] perf dso: Use DEFINE_MUTEX for dso__data_open_lock Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 12/20] perf dsos: Use read lock fast path in dsos__findnew_id() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:20   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  6:53   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:42 ` Ian Rogers [this message]
2026-11-11 20:23   ` [PATCH v12 13/20] perf dso: Expand context analysis annotations sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 14/20] perf thread: Expand context analysis annotations to threads and namespaces_lock Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:26   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 15/20] perf intel-tpebs: Fix race in tpebs_stop() and tpebs_cmd.out fd handling Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:43   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  7:19   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 16/20] perf intel-tpebs: Use DEFINE_MUTEX for tpebs_mtx Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 20:51   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  7:08   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 17/20] perf config, intel-tpebs, env: Add __guarded_by and __must_hold annotations Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 21:01   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12  7:06   ` Namhyung Kim
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 18/20] perf maps: Fix lock inversion in maps__load_first() Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 21:07   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 19/20] perf maps: Fix map index lookup fallback and removal Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 21:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:42 ` [PATCH v12 20/20] perf maps: Add context analysis annotations Ian Rogers
2026-11-11 21:23   ` sashiko-bot

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