All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: krrish53 <b_vamsi_krishna@yahoo.co.in>
To: u-boot@lists.denx.de
Subject: [U-Boot] A question in lowlevel_init.S
Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2011 16:00:13 -0800 (PST)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <30744824.post@talk.nabble.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4D3A8667.7000609@free.fr>


Hi Albert,

Thanks for your response. 
Albert ARIBAUD wrote:
> 
> Hi Vamsi,
> Thanks for your response. Sorry for not mentioning the file name. its here
> uboot/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/at91rm9200/lowlevel_init.S and also in
> uboot/board/samsung/smdk2410/lowlevel_init.S. My doubt is that as of now
> no relocation happened and the code is still being executed from flash
> rite, why would TEXT_BASE required in fetching the values from flash. This
> really confuses me. 
> 
> Let me tell my understanding about. When the system starts u-boot.bin
> resides in the flash and starts executing start.S(by figuring out the
> entry point from u-boot.lds). And from u-boot.lds, the text section starts
> at 0x0000000 and other sections follow it. I really dont understand here
> the necessity of considering TEXT_BASE for writing SMRDATA values into
> registers as there is no RAM in the picture yet. This is the I would
> greatly appreciate a little detailed response.
> 
>  Thanks very much. 
> 
> Le 22/01/2011 05:18, krrish53 a ?crit :
>>
>> Hello everybody,
>> I have a question pertaining to almost every lowlevel_init.S. The code
>> goes
>> like
>>
>> /*make r0 relative the current location so that it*/
>> /*reads SMRDATA out of flash rather than memory*/
>> ldr r0,=SMRDATA
>> ldr r1,_TEXT_BASE
>> sub r10,r0,r1
>>
>> I couldn't relate the code to comments made ahead of that(how does
>> TEXT_BASE
>> - addrof(SMRDATA) yield the location of SMRDATA in flash. I totally dint
>> get
>> it.  Please enlighten me. I  greatly appreciate any response.
> 
> It would be easier if you gave the precise source code origin, filename 
> and location of the code you're mentioning. I took the u-boot-arm 
> current master branch, and could not exactly find any occurrence of "sub 
> r10, r0, r1" so I looked for an appraoching sequence, and found e.g. 
> arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S, line 63. Is this what you 
> meant?
> 
> 	/* memory control configuration */
> 	/* this isn't very elegant, but	 what the heck */
> 	ldr	r0, =SMRDATA
> 	ldr	r1, _MTEXT_BASE
> 	sub	r0, r0, r1
> 	add	r2, r0, #80
> 
> If so, the code does not compute TEXT_BASE - SMRDATA, rather the reverse 
> : SMRDATA - TEXT_BASE, .i.e. the relative address of SMRDATA with 
> respect to the image start (depending on START_FROM_MEM, in Flash or 
> physical RAM). I assume #80 is an absolute base address of the actual 
> SMRDATA, but I'm no at91 specialist.
> 
>> Thanks,
>> Vamsi
> 
> Amicalement,
> -- 
> Albert.
> _______________________________________________
> U-Boot mailing list
> U-Boot at lists.denx.de
> http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot
> 
> 

-- 
View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/A-question-in-lowlevel_init.S-tp30734554p30744824.html
Sent from the Uboot - Users mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

      parent reply	other threads:[~2011-01-24  0:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2011-01-22  4:18 [U-Boot] A question in lowlevel_init.S krrish53
2011-01-22  7:25 ` Albert ARIBAUD
2011-01-22  7:39   ` Reinhard Meyer
2011-01-22  9:58     ` Eric Bénard
2011-01-22 10:19       ` Reinhard Meyer
2011-01-22 16:11         ` krrish53
2011-01-23 17:25         ` Ulf Samuelsson
2011-01-24  0:00   ` krrish53 [this message]

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=30744824.post@talk.nabble.com \
    --to=b_vamsi_krishna@yahoo.co.in \
    --cc=u-boot@lists.denx.de \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.