Since you threw down the gauntlet so to speak, I provide here my config for purposes of comparison - To recap - my system here (as well as systems at work and various clients are very stable with 2.4.16, with the exception of some misadventures mixing incompatible patches) The architectures vary somewhat, but I tend to use similar configs on all boxes. All my systems are redhat, mostly 7.1, w/ updates I generally use ext2 everywhere. Using gcc-2.96 of course lspci output -------------------- 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 82815 815 Chipset Host Bridge and Memory Controller Hub (rev 02) 00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation: Unknown device 1131 (rev 02) 00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset PCI (rev 02) 00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset ISA Bridge (ICH2) (rev 02) 00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset IDE U100 (rev 02) 00:1f.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset USB (Hub A) (rev 02) 00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset SMBus (rev 02) 00:1f.4 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset USB (Hub B) (rev 02) 01:08.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82820 820 (Camino 2) Chipset Ethernet (rev 01) 01:0b.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82557 [Ethernet Pro 100] (rev 08) 01:0d.0 Multimedia audio controller: Ensoniq ES1371 [AudioPCI-97] (rev 06) 02:00.0 VGA compatible controller: 3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo 3 (rev 01) kernel config attached -