All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: J Sloan <jjs@lexus.com>
To: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Cc: Austin Gonyou <austin@digitalroadkill.net>,
	David Rees <dbr@greenhydrant.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: 2.4.19rc2aa1 VM too aggressive?
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 2002 16:27:02 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3D38A046.5080008@lexus.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20020719190452.H28941@sventech.com

I've seen several mentions of 2.4.19-rc1aa2 -

FYI, 2.4.19-rc2aa1 came out a few days ago -

I've been running it and it seems to perform
even better under pressure than 2.4.19-rc1aa2,
at least in my workloads...

Joe

Johannes Erdfelt wrote:

>On Fri, Jul 19, 2002, Austin Gonyou <austin@digitalroadkill.net> wrote:
>  
>
>>On Fri, 2002-07-19 at 16:03, Johannes Erdfelt wrote:
>>    
>>
>>>Web server. The only writing is for the log files, which is relatively
>>>minimal.
>>>      
>>>
>>But IMHO, you are using prefork, and not a threaded model correct?
>>    
>>
>
>Yes, it's a prefork.
>
>  
>
>>>One thing also, is there is lots of process creation in this example.
>>>For a variety of reasons, PHP programs are forked often from the Apache
>>>server.
>>>      
>>>
>>Also, here, even as a DSO, which I think you may not be running PHP as,
>>(cgi vs. dso), you will use a bit of memory, on top of apache, every
>>time the new child is created by apache to handle incoming requests.
>>    
>>
>
>Use both, but for legacy reasons there's still a signficant amount of
>children being forked for the CGI like version (caused by SSI).
>
>The memory size for these children is about 40MB (which is strange in
>itself), and a couple per second get executed. However, they are very
>quick and typically won't see any in ps, but occassionally 1 or 2 will
>be seen.
>
>  
>
>>>The systems running an older kernel (like RedHat's 2.4.9-21) are much
>>>more consistent in their usage of memory. There are no 150MB swings in
>>>cache utiliziation, etc.
>>>      
>>>
>>Hrrmmm....I'd suggest a 2.4.17 or 2.4.19-rc1-aa2 in that case. I promise
>>you'll see drastic improvements over that kernel.
>>    
>>
>
>2.4.17 wasn't good last time I tried it, but I've have much better results
>from Andrea's patches. I'll create 2.4.19-rc1-aa2 kernel and see how
>that fares.
>
>  
>
>>>What's really odd in the vmstat output is the fact that there is no disk
>>>I/O that follows these wild swings. Where is this cache memory coming
>>>from? Or is the accounting just wrong?
>>>      
>>>
>>I think the accounting is quite correct. Let's look real quick. 
>>    
>>
>
>I suspect it's correct as well, but that doesn't mean something else
>isn't wrong :)
>
>  
>
>><vmstat>
>>    
>>
>>>>>   procs                      memory    swap          io     system  cpu
>>>>> 3  0  0 106036 502288  10812  67236   0   0     0     0  802   494  46  37  17
>>>>> 5  0  2 106032 476188  10844  91496   0   0     4   316  905   573  54  37   8
>>>>>16  0  2 106032 355400  10844 203880   0   0     4     0  909   540  51  49   0
>>>>>10  0  2 106024 340108  10852 221548   0   0    28     0  975   659  36  64   0
>>>>> 0  0  0 106024 528340  10852  43572   0   0     4     0  569   426  17  17  67
>>>>> 0  1  0 106024 531304  10852  43612   0   0     4     0  542   342   9  14 
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>></vmstat>
>>
>>Now let's take a closer look....
>>
>><vmstat2>
>>    
>>
>>>>>16  0  2 106032 355400  10844 203880   0   0     4     0  909   540  51  49   0
>>>>>10  0  2 106024 340108  10852 221548   0   0    28     0  975   659  36  64   0
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>></vmstat2>
>>
>>Notice you're memory utilization jumps here as your free is given to
>>cache.
>>    
>>
>
>Are you saying that the cache value is the amount of memory available to
>be used by the cache, or actually used by the cache?
>
>It was my understanding that it's the memory actually used by the cache.
>If that's the case, I don't understand where the data to fill the cache
>is coming from with these blips.
>
>  
>
>><vmstat3>
>>    
>>
>>>>> 0  0  0 106024 528340  10852  43572   0   0     4     0  569   426  17  17  67
>>>>> 0  1  0 106024 531304  10852  43612   0   0     4     0  542   342   9  14 
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>></vmstat3>
>>
>>And then back again, probably on process termination.
>>    
>>
>
>There are couple per second of those processes, so I would expect this
>to happen all of the time or atleast much more often.
>
>  
>
>>At that rate, it's all in-memory shuffling going on, and for preforks,
>>that very likely is the case.
>>    
>>
>
>One thing to note as well is a significant amount of system time spent
>during these situations as well. It looks like a lot of time is spent
>managing something.
>
>It's obvious the workload is inefficient, but it's constantly
>inefficient which is why these blips are strange.
>
>JE
>
>-
>To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
>the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/
>
>  
>


  reply	other threads:[~2002-07-19 23:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2002-07-19 20:33 2.4.19rc2aa1 VM too aggressive? Johannes Erdfelt
2002-07-19 20:52 ` David Rees
2002-07-19 21:03   ` Johannes Erdfelt
     [not found]     ` <Pine.LNX.4.33.0207191722260.6698-100000@coffee.psychology.mcmaster.ca>
2002-07-19 21:45       ` Johannes Erdfelt
2002-07-23 19:48         ` Andrea Arcangeli
2002-07-23 20:22           ` Stephen Hemminger
2002-07-23 20:33             ` Andrea Arcangeli
2002-07-23 21:34               ` Stephen Hemminger
2002-07-23 22:41                 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2002-07-19 22:32     ` Austin Gonyou
2002-07-19 23:04       ` Johannes Erdfelt
2002-07-19 23:27         ` J Sloan [this message]
2002-07-20  2:12         ` Austin Gonyou
2002-07-20  0:07       ` Rik van Riel
2002-07-23 23:52         ` Andrea Arcangeli
2002-07-24  0:21           ` Rik van Riel
2002-07-24  4:49             ` Austin Gonyou

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=3D38A046.5080008@lexus.com \
    --to=jjs@lexus.com \
    --cc=austin@digitalroadkill.net \
    --cc=dbr@greenhydrant.com \
    --cc=johannes@erdfelt.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.