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From: Alice Hennessy <ahennessy@mvista.com>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>, linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: TX49 NAND supported?
Date: Fri, 19 Sep 2003 14:09:49 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3F6B0E2D.A27A9226@mvista.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 3F658FFB.AC66C0C9@mvista.com

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1836 bytes --]

Alice Hennessy wrote:

> David Woodhouse wrote:
>
> > On Thu, 2003-09-11 at 12:01 -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
> > > Does anybody have a working tx4925 NAND driver that can be used
> > > with the latest mtd from infradead CVS?  I have located a copy
> > > of tx4925ndfmc.c with 2002 timestamp by Toshiba Corporation
> > > (GPLv2) but it appears to use an API incompatible with the
> > > current one.
> >
> > At the time I changed the API, I also updated every driver which had
> > been submitted to me and put in my CVS tree.
> >
> > If there are drivers out there from people who couldn't be bothered to
> > do that, they broke.
> >
> > Please complain to the author of the module in question and ask them why
> > they didn't let me have a copy.
> >
> >
> > dwmw2
> >
> > ______________________________________________________
> > Linux MTD discussion mailing list
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/
>
> I'm in the process of updated tx4925ndfmc.c and tx4938ndfmc.c now.  I will
> submit them
> soon.   One problem I'm trying to work around is I have had to set and
> clear  NAND_CTL_SETWP and
> NAND_CTL_CLRWP around the writes.  Since this isn't already in nand.c, it
> seems to be
> unique to these chips.  I will investigate more to see if I really need to
> do this or if I can
> move this code into the mapping files.
>
> Alice
>
> ______________________________________________________
> Linux MTD discussion mailing list
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/

I've attached a patch that brings in new nand files tx4925ndfmc.c and
tx4938ndfmc.c.
The patch also contains a few changes for nand.c so that this->write_byte and
this->read_byte
are used instead of writeb and readb. I've also added one missing case for
NAND_ECC_6_512 so that this->eccsize gets set to 512 properly.

Alice

[-- Attachment #2: tx49_nand.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 23888 bytes --]

--- drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c	Wed Jul 23 14:23:15 2003
+++ /home/ahennessy/pending_patches_current/nand.c	Fri Sep 19 13:35:15 2003
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
 
 	for (i=0; i<len; i++)
-		writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
+		this->write_byte(mtd, buf[i]);
 }
 
 static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
 
 	for (i=0; i<len; i++)
-		buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+		buf[i] = this->read_byte(mtd);
 }
 
 static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
 
 	for (i=0; i<len; i++)
-		if (buf[i] != readb(this->IO_ADDR_R))
+		if (buf[i] != this->read_byte(mtd))
 			return i;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1414,6 +1414,7 @@
 	switch (this->eccmode) {
 
 	case NAND_ECC_HW3_512: 
+	case NAND_ECC_HW6_512: 
 		if (mtd->oobblock == 256) {
 			printk (KERN_WARNING "512 byte HW ECC not possible on 256 Byte pagesize, fallback to SW ECC \n");
 			this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
--- drivers/mtd/nand/Config.in	Fri May 23 11:29:34 2003
+++ drivers/mtd/nand/Config.in.new	Fri Sep 19 13:47:40 2003
@@ -31,4 +31,12 @@
   fi
 fi
 
+if [ "$CONFIG_TOSHIBA_RBTX4925" = "y" ]; then
+   dep_tristate '  SmartMedia Card on Toshiba RBTX4925 reference board' CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TX4925NDFMC $CONFIG_MTD_NAND
+fi
+
+if [ "$CONFIG_TOSHIBA_RBTX4938" = "y" ]; then
+   dep_tristate '  NAND Flash device on Toshiba RBTX4938 reference board' CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TX4938NDFMC $CONFIG_MTD_NAND $CONFIG_TOSHIBA_RBTX4938_MPLEX_NAND
+fi
+
 endmenu
--- drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile.common	Fri Sep 19 13:45:35 2003
+++ drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile.common.new	Fri Sep 19 13:46:00 2003
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SPIA)	+= spia.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AUTCPU12)	+= autcpu12.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_EDB7312)  += edb7312.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TX4925NDFMC)  += tx4925ndfmc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TX4938NDFMC)  += tx4938ndfmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_IDS)	+= nand_ids.o
 
 -include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
--- drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c	Thu Jan  1 00:00:00 1970
+++ /home/ahennessy/pending_patches_current/tx4925ndfmc.c	Fri Sep 19 13:36:46 2003
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ *  drivers/mtd/tx4925ndfmc.c
+ *
+ *  Overview:
+ *   This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
+ *   Toshiba RBTX4925 reference board, which is a SmartMediaCard. It supports 
+ *   16MB, 32MB and 64MB cards.
+ *
+ * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.  source@mvista.com
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c
+ *       Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Toshiba Corporation 
+ * 
+ * 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
+ * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/tx4925/tx4925_nand.h>
+
+extern struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo;
+
+/*
+ * MTD structure for RBTX4925 board
+ */
+static struct mtd_info *tx4925ndfmc_mtd = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Module stuff
+ */
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < 0x20212 && defined(MODULE)
+#define tx4925ndfmc_init init_module
+#define tx4925ndfmc_cleanup cleanup_module
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Define partitions for flash devices
+ */
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info16k[] = {
+	{ name: "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
+	  offset:  0,
+	  size:    8 * 0x00100000 },
+	{ name: "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+	  offset:  8 * 0x00100000,
+	  size:    8 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info32k[] = {
+	{ name: "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
+	  offset:  0,
+	  size:    8 * 0x00100000 },
+	{ name: "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+	  offset:  8 * 0x00100000,
+	  size:   24 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info64k[] = {
+	{ name: "User FS",
+	  offset:  0,
+	  size:   16 * 0x00100000 },
+	{ name: "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+	  offset: 16 * 0x00100000,
+	  size:   48 * 0x00100000},
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info128k[] = {
+	{ name: "Skip bad section",
+	  offset:  0,
+	  size:   16 * 0x00100000 },
+	{ name: "User FS",
+	  offset: 16 * 0x00100000,
+	  size:   112 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS16K  2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS32K  2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS64K  2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS128K 2
+
+/* 
+ *	hardware specific access to control-lines
+*/
+static void tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
+{
+
+	switch(cmd){
+
+		case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: 
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: 
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_SETWP:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRWP:
+			tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+*	read device ready pin
+*/
+static int tx4925ndfmc_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	int ready;
+	ready = (tx4925_ndfmcptr->sr & TX4925_NDSFR_BUSY) ? 0 : 1;
+	return ready;
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+	/* reset first */
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_ENAB;
+}
+static void tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc(void)
+{
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+}
+static void tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc(void)
+{
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_READ;
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code){
+	int i;
+	u_char *ecc = ecc_code;
+        tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc();
+	for (i = 0;i < 6;i++,ecc++)
+		*ecc = tx4925_read_nfmc(&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr));
+        tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc();
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_device_setup(void)
+{
+
+	*(unsigned char *)0xbb005000 &= ~0x08;
+
+        /* reset NDFMC */
+        tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr |= TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST;
+	while (tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr & TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST);       
+
+	/* setup BusSeparete, Hold Time, Strobe Pulse Width */
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr = TX4925_BSPRT ? TX4925_NDFMCR_BSPRT : 0;
+	tx4925_ndfmcptr->spr = TX4925_HOLD << 4 | TX4925_SPW;             
+}
+static u_char tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+        struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+        return tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
+{
+        struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+        tx4925_write_nfmc(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send command to NAND device
+ */
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
+{
+	register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+	/* Begin command latch cycle */
+	this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+	/*
+	 * Write out the command to the device.
+	 */
+	if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
+		int readcmd;
+
+		if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
+			/* OOB area */
+			column -= mtd->oobblock;
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
+		} else if (column < 256) {
+			/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
+		} else {
+			column -= 256;
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
+		}
+		this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
+	}
+	this->write_byte(mtd, command);
+
+	/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
+	this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+
+	if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
+
+		/* Serially input address */
+		if (column != -1)
+			this->write_byte(mtd, column);
+		if (page_addr != -1) {
+			this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
+			this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
+			/* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
+			if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000) 
+				this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
+		}
+		/* Latch in address */
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
+	}
+	
+	/* 
+	 * program and erase have their own busy handlers 
+	 * status and sequential in needs no delay
+	*/
+	switch (command) {
+			
+	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+		/* Turn off WE */
+		this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRWP);
+                return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+		/* Turn on WE */
+		this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_SETWP);
+                return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
+	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+		return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
+		if (this->dev_ready)	
+			break;
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+		this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+		while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40));
+		return;
+
+	/* This applies to read commands */	
+	default:
+		/* 
+		 * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
+		 * command delay
+		*/
+		if (!this->dev_ready) {
+			udelay (this->chip_delay);
+			return;
+		}	
+	}
+	
+	/* wait until command is processed */
+	while (!this->dev_ready(mtd));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+extern int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partitio
+n **pparts, char *);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Main initialization routine
+ */
+extern int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
+int __init tx4925ndfmc_init (void)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
+	tx4925ndfmc_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tx4925ndfmc_mtd) {
+		printk ("Unable to allocate RBTX4925 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+        tx4925ndfmc_device_setup();
+
+	/* io is indirect via a register so don't need to ioremap address */
+
+	/* Get pointer to private data */
+	this = (struct nand_chip *) (&tx4925ndfmc_mtd[1]);
+
+	/* Initialize structures */
+	memset((char *) tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
+	memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+
+	/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
+	tx4925ndfmc_mtd->priv = this;
+
+	/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
+	this->IO_ADDR_R = (unsigned long)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
+	this->IO_ADDR_W = (unsigned long)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
+	this->hwcontrol = tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol;
+#define USE_HW_ECC 
+//#undef USE_HW_ECC 
+#ifdef USE_HW_ECC
+	this->enable_hwecc = tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc;
+	this->calculate_ecc = tx4925ndfmc_readecc;
+	this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+	this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512;	
+#else
+	this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;	
+#endif
+	this->dev_ready = tx4925ndfmc_device_ready;
+	/* 20 us command delay time */
+	this->chip_delay = 20;		
+        this->read_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte;
+        this->write_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte;
+	this->cmdfunc = tx4925ndfmc_nand_command;
+
+	/* Scan to find existance of the device */
+	if (nand_scan (tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 1)) {
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_ior;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate memory for internal data buffer */
+	this->data_buf = kmalloc (sizeof(u_char) * (tx4925ndfmc_mtd->oobblock + tx4925ndfmc_mtd->oobsize), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!this->data_buf) {
+		printk ("Unable to allocate NAND data buffer for RBTX4925.\n");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_ior;
+	}
+
+	/* Register the partitions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+        {
+                int mtd_parts_nb = 0;
+                struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0;
+                mtd_parts_nb = parse_cmdline_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, &mtd_parts, "tx4925ndfmc");
+                if (mtd_parts_nb > 0)
+                        add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb);
+                else
+                        add_mtd_device(tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+        }
+#else /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
+	switch(tx4925ndfmc_mtd->size){
+		case 0x01000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info16k, NUM_PARTITIONS16K); break;
+		case 0x02000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info32k, NUM_PARTITIONS32K); break;
+		case 0x04000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info64k, NUM_PARTITIONS64K); break; 
+		case 0x08000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info128k, NUM_PARTITIONS128K); break; 
+		default: {
+			printk ("Unsupported SmartMedia device\n"); 
+			err = -ENXIO;
+			goto out_buf;
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
+	goto out;
+
+out_buf:
+	kfree (this->data_buf);    
+out_ior:
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+module_init(tx4925ndfmc_init);
+
+/*
+ * Clean up routine
+ */
+#ifdef MODULE
+static void __exit tx4925ndfmc_cleanup (void)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this = (struct nand_chip *) &tx4925ndfmc_mtd[1];
+
+	/* Unregister partitions */
+	del_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+	
+	/* Unregister the device */
+	del_mtd_device (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+
+	/* Free internal data buffers */
+	kfree (this->data_buf);
+
+	/* Free the MTD device structure */
+	kfree (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+}
+module_exit(tx4925ndfmc_cleanup);
+#endif
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for SmartMediaCard on Toshiba RBTX4925");
--- drivers/mtd/nand/tx4938ndfmc.c	Thu Jan  1 00:00:00 1970
+++ /home/ahennessy/pending_patches_current/tx4938ndfmc.c	Fri Sep 19 13:36:51 2003
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/mtd/nand/tx4938ndfmc.c
+ *
+ *  Overview:
+ *   This is a device driver for the NAND flash device connected to
+ *   TX4938 internal NAND Memory Controller.
+ *   TX4938 NDFMC is almost same as TX4925 NDFMC, but register size are 64 bit.
+ *
+ * Author: source@mvista.com
+ *
+ * Based on spia.c by Steven J. Hill
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Toshiba Corporation 
+ *
+ * 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program is
+ * licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ */
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/tx4938/rbtx4938.h>
+
+extern struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo;
+
+/*
+ * MTD structure for TX4938 NDFMC
+ */
+static struct mtd_info *tx4938ndfmc_mtd;
+
+/*
+ * Define partitions for flash device
+ */
+#define flush_wb()	(void)tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr;
+
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS  3
+#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info[NUM_PARTITIONS] = {
+	{
+		name: "RBTX4938 CIS Area",
+ 		offset:  0,
+ 		size:    24 * 0x00004000,
+ 		mask_flags : MTD_WRITEABLE	/* This partition is not writable */
+ 	},
+ 	{
+ 		name: "RBTX4938 kernel image",
+ 		offset:  MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+ 		size:    8 * 0x00100000,	/* 8MB */
+ 		mask_flags : MTD_WRITEABLE	/* This partition is not writable */
+ 	},
+ 	{
+ 		name: "Root FS (JFFS2)",
+ 		offset:  MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+ 		size:    MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
+ 	},
+};
+#endif
+
+static void tx4938ndfmc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
+{
+	switch (cmd) {
+		case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4938_NDFMCR_CLE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_CLE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4938_NDFMCR_ALE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_ALE;
+			break;
+		/* TX4938_NDFMCR_CE bit is 0:high 1:low */
+		case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4938_NDFMCR_CE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_CE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_SETWP:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4938_NDFMCR_WE;
+			break;
+		case NAND_CTL_CLRWP:
+			tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_WE;
+			break;
+	}
+}
+static int tx4938ndfmc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	flush_wb();
+	return !(tx4938_ndfmcptr->sr & TX4938_NDFSR_BUSY);
+}
+static void tx4938ndfmc_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
+{
+	u32 mcr = tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr;
+	mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_ALL;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_OFF;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_READ;
+	ecc_code[1] = tx4938_ndfmcptr->dtr;
+	ecc_code[0] = tx4938_ndfmcptr->dtr;
+	ecc_code[2] = tx4938_ndfmcptr->dtr;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_OFF;
+}
+static void tx4938ndfmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+	u32 mcr = tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr;
+	mcr &= ~TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_ALL;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_RESET;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_OFF;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = mcr | TX4938_NDFMCR_ECC_ON;
+}
+
+static u_char tx4938ndfmc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	return tx4938_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+static void tx4938ndfmc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	tx4938_write_nfmc(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send command to NAND device
+ */
+static void tx4938ndfmc_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
+{
+	register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+	/* Begin command latch cycle */
+	this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+	/*
+	 * Write out the command to the device.
+	 */
+	if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
+		int readcmd;
+
+		if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
+			/* OOB area */
+			column -= mtd->oobblock;
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
+		} else if (column < 256) {
+			/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
+		} else {
+			column -= 256;
+			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
+		}
+		this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
+	}
+	this->write_byte(mtd, command);
+
+	/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
+	this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+
+	if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
+
+		/* Serially input address */
+		if (column != -1)
+			this->write_byte(mtd, column);
+		if (page_addr != -1) {
+			this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
+			this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
+			/* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
+			if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000) 
+				this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
+		}
+		/* Latch in address */
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
+	}
+	
+	/* 
+	 * program and erase have their own busy handlers 
+	 * status and sequential in needs no delay
+	*/
+	switch (command) {
+			
+	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+		/* Turn off WE */
+		this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRWP);
+                return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+		/* Turn on WE */
+		this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_SETWP);
+                return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
+	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+		return;
+
+	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
+		if (this->dev_ready)	
+			break;
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+		this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+		this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+		while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40));
+		return;
+
+	/* This applies to read commands */	
+	default:
+		/* 
+		 * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
+		 * command delay
+		*/
+		if (!this->dev_ready) {
+			udelay (this->chip_delay);
+			return;
+		}	
+	}
+	
+	/* wait until command is processed */
+	while (!this->dev_ready(mtd));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+extern int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partition **pparts, char *);
+#endif
+/*
+ * Main initialization routine
+ */
+int __init tx4938ndfmc_init (void)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this;
+	int bsprt = 0, hold = 0xf, spw = 0xf;
+	int protected = 0;
+
+	if ((*rbtx4938_piosel_ptr & 0x0c) != 0x08) {
+		printk("TX4938 NDFMC: disabled by IOC PIOSEL\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	bsprt = 1;
+	hold = 2;
+	spw = 9 - 1;	/* 8 GBUSCLK = 80ns (@ GBUSCLK 100MHz) */
+
+	if ((tx4938_ccfgptr->pcfg &
+	     (TX4938_PCFG_ATA_SEL|TX4938_PCFG_ISA_SEL|TX4938_PCFG_NDF_SEL))
+	    != TX4938_PCFG_NDF_SEL) {
+		printk("TX4938 NDFMC: disabled by PCFG.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* reset NDFMC */
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->rstr |= TX4938_NDFRSTR_RST;
+	while (tx4938_ndfmcptr->rstr & TX4938_NDFRSTR_RST)
+		;
+	/* setup BusSeparete, Hold Time, Strobe Pulse Width */
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->mcr = bsprt ? TX4938_NDFMCR_BSPRT : 0;
+	tx4938_ndfmcptr->spr = hold << 4 | spw;
+
+	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
+	tx4938ndfmc_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip),
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tx4938ndfmc_mtd) {
+		printk ("Unable to allocate TX4938 NDFMC MTD device structure.\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Get pointer to private data */
+	this = (struct nand_chip *) (&tx4938ndfmc_mtd[1]);
+
+	/* Initialize structures */
+	memset((char *) tx4938ndfmc_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
+	memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+
+	/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
+	tx4938ndfmc_mtd->priv = this;
+
+	/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
+	this->IO_ADDR_R = (unsigned long)&tx4938_ndfmcptr->dtr;
+	this->IO_ADDR_W = (unsigned long)&tx4938_ndfmcptr->dtr;
+	this->hwcontrol = tx4938ndfmc_hwcontrol;
+	this->dev_ready = tx4938ndfmc_dev_ready;
+	this->calculate_ecc = tx4938ndfmc_calculate_ecc;
+	this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+	this->enable_hwecc = tx4938ndfmc_enable_hwecc;
+	this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW3_256;
+	this->chip_delay = 100;
+	this->read_byte = tx4938ndfmc_nand_read_byte;
+	this->write_byte = tx4938ndfmc_nand_write_byte;
+	this->cmdfunc = tx4938ndfmc_nand_command;
+
+	/* Scan to find existance of the device */
+	if (nand_scan (tx4938ndfmc_mtd, 1)) {
+		kfree (tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate memory for internal data buffer */
+	this->data_buf = kmalloc (sizeof(u_char) * (tx4938ndfmc_mtd->oobblock + tx4938ndfmc_mtd->oobsize), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!this->data_buf) {
+		printk ("Unable to allocate NAND data buffer for TX4938.\n");
+		kfree (tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (protected) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "TX4938 NDFMC: write protected.\n");
+		tx4938ndfmc_mtd->flags &= ~(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_ERASEABLE);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+	{
+		int mtd_parts_nb = 0;
+		struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0;
+		mtd_parts_nb = parse_cmdline_partitions(tx4938ndfmc_mtd, &mtd_parts, "tx4938ndfmc");
+		if (mtd_parts_nb > 0)
+			add_mtd_partitions(tx4938ndfmc_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb);
+		else
+			add_mtd_device(tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+	}
+#else
+	add_mtd_partitions(tx4938ndfmc_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS );
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+module_init(tx4938ndfmc_init);
+
+/*
+ * Clean up routine
+ */
+static void __exit tx4938ndfmc_cleanup (void)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *this = (struct nand_chip *) tx4938ndfmc_mtd->priv;
+
+	/* Unregister the device */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+	del_mtd_partitions(tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+#endif
+	del_mtd_device (tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+
+	/* Free the MTD device structure */
+	kfree (tx4938ndfmc_mtd);
+
+	/* Free internal data buffer */
+	kfree (this->data_buf);
+}
+module_exit(tx4938ndfmc_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Board-specific glue layer for NAND flash on TX4938 NDFMC");

  reply	other threads:[~2003-09-19 21:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2003-09-11 19:01 TX49 NAND supported? Junio C Hamano
2003-09-12 11:02 ` David Woodhouse
2003-09-15 10:10   ` Alice Hennessy
2003-09-19 14:09     ` Alice Hennessy [this message]
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2003-10-22 21:44 Alice Hennessy
2003-10-23  8:31 ` David Woodhouse
2003-09-11  5:34 Junio C Hamano

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