Text strings are char*, buffers are usually uint8_t*, sometimes both are mixed, casts are mostly necessary here. -- Andre Przywara AMD-Operating System Research Center (OSRC), Dresden, Germany Tel: +49 351 277-84917 ----to satisfy European Law for business letters: AMD Saxony Limited Liability Company & Co. KG, Wilschdorfer Landstr. 101, 01109 Dresden, Germany Register Court Dresden: HRA 4896, General Partner authorized to represent: AMD Saxony LLC (Wilmington, Delaware, US) General Manager of AMD Saxony LLC: Dr. Hans-R. Deppe, Thomas McCoy