From: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
To: linux kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Subject: [PATCH] percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED() macro
Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2008 17:22:22 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <47F101AE.3020802@cosmosbay.com> (raw)
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1451 bytes --]
While examining holes in percpu section I found this :
c05f5000 D per_cpu__current_task
c05f5000 D __per_cpu_start
c05f5004 D per_cpu__cpu_number
c05f5008 D per_cpu__irq_regs
c05f500c d per_cpu__cpu_devices
c05f5040 D per_cpu__cyc2ns
<Big Hole of about 4000 bytes>
c05f6000 d per_cpu__cpuid4_info
c05f6004 d per_cpu__cache_kobject
c05f6008 d per_cpu__index_kobject
<Big Hole of about 4000 bytes>
c05f7000 D per_cpu__gdt_page
This is because gdt_page is a percpu variable, defined with
a page alignement, and linker is doing its job, two times because of .o
nesting in the build process.
I introduced a new macro DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED() to avoid
wasting this space. All page aligned variables (only one at this time)
are put in a separate
subsection .data.percpu.page_aligned, at the very begining of percpu zone.
Before patch , on a x86_32 machine :
# size -A vmlinux.old vmlinux | grep percpu
.data.percpu 30232 3227471872
.data.percpu 22168 3227471872
Thats 8064 bytes saved for each CPU.
Patch against x86.git/latest
Note : This will collide with Christoph efforts to put pda at offset 0
of percpu zone...
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S | 1 +
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 1 +
include/linux/percpu.h | 7 +++++++
4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
[-- Attachment #2: DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2253 bytes --]
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index b186047..c665dfc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
#include "cpu.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
index ce5ed08..0f7c29a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
.data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
__per_cpu_start = .;
+ *(.data.percpu.page_aligned)
*(.data.percpu)
*(.data.percpu.shared_aligned)
__per_cpu_end = .;
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index f054778..69e5c11 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@
. = ALIGN(align); \
__per_cpu_start = .; \
.data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
+ *(.data.percpu.page_aligned) \
*(.data.percpu) \
*(.data.percpu.shared_aligned) \
} \
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index 1ac9697..1c0cc0d 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -18,12 +18,19 @@
__attribute__((__section__(".data.percpu.shared_aligned"))) \
PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name \
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(type, name) \
+ __attribute__((__section__(".data.percpu.page_aligned"))) \
+ PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
#else
#define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(type, name) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name)
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(type, name) \
+ DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name)
#endif
#define EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(var) EXPORT_SYMBOL(per_cpu__##var)
reply other threads:[~2008-03-31 15:22 UTC|newest]
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