From: Frank Kotler <fbkotler@verizon.net>
To: Kircsi Tibor <tkircsi@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-assembly@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Current break round up
Date: Wed, 01 Oct 2008 16:27:29 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <48E3DD31.5030300@verizon.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1222887805.9248.15.camel@kirilla-desktop>
Kircsi Tibor wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I may have misunderstood what you wrote, but I took a probe: (debugged
> with cgdb)
>
> .include "../sharedlibs/linux.s"
>
> .section .text
> .globl _start
> _start:
> movl %esp, %ebp
>
> # 1st brk call
> movl $0, %ebx # %ebx = 0, get the current
> curret_break
> movl $SYS_BRK, %eax
> int $INT # %eax = address of
> current_break
>
> # 2nd brk call
> addl $0x1002, %eax # add 4098 to current
> current_break
> movl %eax, %ebx # %ebx = the address of the new
> current_break
> movl $SYS_BRK, %eax
> int $INT
>
> # 3rd brk call
> movl $0, %ebx
> movl $SYS_BRK, %eax
> int $INT
>
> # 4th brk call
> movl $SYS_BRK, %eax
> int $INT
>
> # 5th brk call
> movl $SYS_BRK, %eax
> int $INT
>
> # sys_exit
> movl $0, %ebx # set the return value of the
> program
> movl $SYS_EXIT, %eax
> int $INT
>
> addresses:
> 1st - 0x8049000 it's OK, because linux loads programs into the 0x8048000
> virtual address space, so this is the first page
> 2nd - 0x804a002 not aligned to 0x804b000
> 3rd - 0x804a002 same
> 4th - same
> 5th - same
>
> That's ok, after the 2nd brk I just always ask for the current break
> with %ebx = 0. So, it seems unaligned return after the 4th call too.
Hi Tibor,
(sorry I called you "Kircsi")
I didn't mean that sys_brk aligned itself "automatically" by repeated
calls. I ASSume that, unseen in the "strace" output, %ebx is being
aligned "by hand" to a page boundary before that last sys_brk.
>> Randall Hyde wrote:
BTW, Randy, I ASSumed that you intended to reply to the list. Ya gotta
hit "reply all" or it goes just to the sender...
I don't disagree that sys_mmap (or sys_mmap2?) is a better bet for
allocating memory, but it isn't much use for "exploring" sys_brk...
Best,
Frank
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2008-10-01 20:27 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2008-09-30 19:26 Current break round up Kircsi Tibor
2008-10-01 13:43 ` Frank Kotler
2008-10-01 14:40 ` Tibor Kircsi
[not found] ` <61990392562924881677723846250054653396-Webmail2@me.com>
2008-10-01 18:22 ` Frank Kotler
2008-10-01 19:03 ` Kircsi Tibor
2008-10-01 20:27 ` Frank Kotler [this message]
2008-10-02 7:27 ` Tibor Kircsi
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