From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Reply-To: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com From: "PaX Team" Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 23:59:47 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Reply-to: pageexec@freemail.hu Message-ID: <4F481663.5371.216F475B@pageexec.freemail.hu> In-reply-to: <20120224191300.GA12553@albatros> References: <20120217075945.GA2831@albatros>, <20120224190549.GA8034@elliptictech.com>, <20120224191300.GA12553@albatros> Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-description: Mail message body Subject: Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: Add overflow protection to kref To: Nick Bowler , Vasiliy Kulikov Cc: Kees Cook , Greg KH , David Windsor , Roland Dreier , Djalal Harouni , kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com, Ubuntu security discussion , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, spender@grsecurity.net List-ID: On 24 Feb 2012 at 23:13, Vasiliy Kulikov wrote: > > But in this case, the principle does not apply because we can recover. > > The reason we cannot recover from the stack protector case is because > > the stack protector is reacting after the fact, which is not the case > > here. Simply peg the reference count at the maximum value, neither > > incrementing it nor decrementing it further. > > ...and simply loose one reference, which leads to use-after-free. saturating the refcount keeps the protected object allocated, so it is a memory leak, but it is not a use-after-free.