From: ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk (Ben Dooks)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: alignment handler instruction endian-ness
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 2013 11:58:45 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <51E91BE5.8070809@codethink.co.uk> (raw)
I ran in to an issue with the alignment handler when running BE8 where
it loads instructions and fails to swap.
Is there a better way of swapping instructions for ARM when loading
from arbitrary places? Have I missed any other places this could happen?
The following patch is my first attempt at solving the problem for the
alignment handler:
> Author: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
> Date: Thu Jul 18 21:10:56 2013 +0100
>
> arm: alignment: deal with be8 mode when decoding instructions
>
> If we are in BE8 mode, we must deal with the instruction stream being
> in LE order when data is being loaded in BE order. Ensure the data is
> swapped before processing to avoid thre following:
>
> Alignment trap: not handling instruction 030091e8 at [<80333e8c>]
> Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x001) at 0xbfa09567
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c b/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c
> index db26e2e..e8793a7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c
> @@ -87,6 +87,12 @@ core_param(alignment, ai_usermode, int, 0600);
> #define UM_FIXUP (1 << 1)
> #define UM_SIGNAL (1 << 2)
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
> +#define need_swap() true
> +#else
> +#define need_swap() false
> +#endif
> +
> /* Return true if and only if the ARMv6 unaligned access model is in use. */
> static bool cpu_is_v6_unaligned(void)
> {
> @@ -762,12 +768,16 @@ do_alignment(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct
> if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
> u16 *ptr = (u16 *)(instrptr & ~1);
> fault = probe_kernel_address(ptr, tinstr);
> + if (need_swap())
> + tinstr = cpu_to_le16(tinstr);
> if (!fault) {
> if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 &&
> IS_T32(tinstr)) {
> /* Thumb-2 32-bit */
> u16 tinst2 = 0;
> fault = probe_kernel_address(ptr + 1, tinst2);
> + if (need_swap())
> + tinst2 = cpu_to_le16(tinst2);
> instr = (tinstr << 16) | tinst2;
> thumb2_32b = 1;
> } else {
> @@ -775,8 +785,11 @@ do_alignment(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct p
> instr = thumb2arm(tinstr);
> }
> }
> - } else
> + } else {
> fault = probe_kernel_address(instrptr, instr);
> + if (need_swap())
> + instr = cpu_to_le32(instr);
> + }
>
> if (fault) {
> type = TYPE_FAULT;
--
Ben Dooks http://www.codethink.co.uk/
Senior Engineer Codethink - Providing Genius
next reply other threads:[~2013-07-19 10:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-07-19 10:58 Ben Dooks [this message]
2013-07-19 11:09 ` alignment handler instruction endian-ness Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-07-19 11:26 ` Ben Dooks
2013-07-19 12:15 ` Ben Dooks
2013-07-19 12:32 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-07-19 13:19 ` Ben Dooks
2013-07-22 18:31 ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-07-22 18:34 ` Ben Dooks
2013-07-19 14:01 ` Jon Medhurst (Tixy)
2013-07-19 14:05 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-07-19 14:50 ` Ben Dooks
2013-07-19 14:56 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
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