All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Hans Kraus <hans@hanswkraus.com>
To: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Linux-RAID <linux-raid@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: mdadm creates corrupt superblock
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 22:11:00 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <545157E4.3090204@hanswkraus.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20141029080019.272bc844@notabene.brown>

Hi Neil,

many thanks for your response. I rebooted the machine and got new drive
assignments. The drive in question is now sdc1. mdadm gave an error with
the dump, results below (nothing to report by dmesg) [by the way, I
wasn'nt even able to create an array on that drive with
'mdadm --create --level=1 -n 2 /dev/sdc1 missing', same error(s)]:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 976630488 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=0 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : f7a91c46:e4cda0c0:1b770fd7:876634f8

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Wed Oct 29 18:42:16 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
        Checksum : 939b22d1 - correct
          Events : 3325


    Device Role : Active device 0
    Array State : AA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
root@nashorn:~#
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdh1
/dev/sdh1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 976630488 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262046 sectors, after=0 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : 089d1d0e:4d5ca222:dd716acb:0813815c

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Wed Oct 29 18:42:16 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 82 sectors
        Checksum : 16454b96 - correct
          Events : 3325


    Device Role : Active device 1
    Array State : AA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
root@nashorn:~#
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdc1
/dev/sdc1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 0
   Used Dev Size : 0
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=1953260976 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : 4d1420c6:79978477:e86412b1:24beebfc

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Tue Oct 28 11:53:49 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
        Checksum : 6f02d040 - expected 891eedff
          Events : 0


    Device Role : spare
    Array State : RR ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mkdir -p /tmp/dump
root@nashorn:~# mdadm --dump /tmp/dump /dev/sdc1
mdadm: Failed to copy metadata from /dev/sdc1 to /tmp/dump/sdc1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kind regards, Hans

Am 28.10.2014 22:00, schrieb NeilBrown:
> On Tue, 28 Oct 2014 19:06:20 +0100 Hans Kraus <hans@hanswkraus.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I debugged my problem a bit more: it seems that mdadm creates a defect
>> superblock. That's repeatedly happening, but only for one drive. I
>> copied zeros to that drive (via ddrescue /dev/zero ...) and the drive
>> looks OK. The info I got:
>>
>
> and you send me the metadata of all your devices please?
>
>     mkdir /tmp/dump
>     mdadm --dump /tmp/dump /dev/sde1
>     tar czvf /tmp/dump.tgz /tmp/dump
>
> and then send /tmp/dump.tgz
>
> Thanks.
>
> NeilBrown
>
> =================================================================================================================================================================================================
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm --zero-superblock /dev/sde1
>> mdadm: Unrecognised md component device - /dev/sde1
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm --add /dev/md126 /dev/sde1
>> mdadm: add new device failed for /dev/sde1 as 4: Invalid argument
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm -E /dev/sde1
>> /dev/sde1:
>>             Magic : a92b4efc
>>           Version : 1.2
>>       Feature Map : 0x1
>>        Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
>>              Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
>>     Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
>>        Raid Level : raid1
>>      Raid Devices : 2
>>
>>    Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
>>        Array Size : 0
>>     Used Dev Size : 0
>>       Data Offset : 262144 sectors
>>      Super Offset : 8 sectors
>>      Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=1953260976 sectors
>>             State : clean
>>       Device UUID : 4d1420c6:79978477:e86412b1:24beebfc
>>
>> Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
>>       Update Time : Tue Oct 28 11:53:49 2014
>>     Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
>>          Checksum : 6f02d040 - expected 891eedff
>>            Events : 0
>>
>>
>>      Device Role : spare
>>      Array State : RR ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# cat /proc/mdstat
>> Personalities : [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
>> md127 : active (auto-read-only) raid6 sda1[0] sdk1[6](S) sdl2[7](S)
>> sdh1[5] sdg1[4] sdf1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
>>         1953017856 blocks super 1.2 level 6, 512k chunk, algorithm 2
>> [6/6] [UUUUUU]
>>         bitmap: 0/4 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk
>>
>> md10 : active (auto-read-only) raid1 sdi2[0] sdl3[1]
>>         87833408 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
>>         bitmap: 0/1 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk
>>
>> md126 : active raid1 sdd1[3] sdj1[2]
>>         488254464 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
>>         bitmap: 0/4 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk
>>
>> md0 : active raid1 sdl1[4] sdd2[3] sdi1[5]
>>         156157824 blocks super 1.2 [3/1] [U__]
>>         [===================>.]  recovery = 95.6% (149290048/156157824)
>> finish=8.4min speed=13496K/sec
>>         bitmap: 1/2 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk
>>
>> unused devices: <none>
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> dmesg:
>> [33299.387382] md: invalid superblock checksum on sde1
>> [33299.387385] md: sde1 does not have a valid v1.2 superblock, not
>> importing!
>> [33299.387408] md: md_import_device returned -22
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/mdadm# mdadm --version
>> mdadm - v3.3-161-gfed12d4 - 21st August 2014
>> =================================================================================================================================================================================================
>>
>> Kind regards, Hans
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>


  reply	other threads:[~2014-10-29 21:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-10-28 18:06 mdadm creates corrupt superblock Hans Kraus
2014-10-28 21:00 ` NeilBrown
2014-10-29 21:11   ` Hans Kraus [this message]
2014-11-19  9:55     ` Hans Kraus
2014-11-19 21:47       ` NeilBrown
2014-11-20 15:58         ` Hans Kraus
2014-11-25  0:12           ` NeilBrown
2014-12-04 20:59             ` Hans Kraus

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=545157E4.3090204@hanswkraus.com \
    --to=hans@hanswkraus.com \
    --cc=linux-raid@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=neilb@suse.de \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.