Hi Steve, Just came across a situation where cifs client was failing to mount a share with ntlmssp served by cifsd based server. The server is misbehaving in that is should have set the EncryptionKeyLength to zero (when offering extended security). Regardless though, a windows client will happily continue whereas the cifs client will return IO(5) error. Looking in the MS-SMB spec (2.2.4.5.2.1) mentions "ChallengeLength (1 byte): When the CAP_EXTENDED_SECURITY bit is set, the server MUST set this value to zero and clients MUST ignore this value." I attach a patch to cifs for this thanks, Noel