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From: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
To: Amr Bekhit <amrbekhit@gmail.com>, mkl@pengutronix.de
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Flooding AT91_CAN peripheral with messages causes it to stop receiving any more messages
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 09:39:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <57076043.1080609@grandegger.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAOLz05quWjxFaxdPcLvybc4YdTmE+qUGhbKUCjji6DGNAUwZ3g@mail.gmail.com>

Hello,

Am 05.04.2016 um 15:10 schrieb Amr Bekhit:
> Hello,
>
> <Sorry for the re-send. I initially sent this as HTML, but then found
> out that it was recommended to send all emails as plaintext, hence the
> resend>
>
> I working on a board based on the AT91SAM9X25 SoC and I'm using
> integrated CAN peripheral. I seem to have run into an issue whereby
> sending lots of messages very rapidly in quick succession causes the
> CAN peripheral to then stop receiving any messages at all. The only
> way to bring it back to a functional state is to bring the network
> interface down and then back up again.
>
> The problem can be replicated as follows:
>
> The CAN interface is initialised using:
>
> ip link set can0 type can bitrate 100000 restart-ms 100
> ifconfig can0 up
>
> I then start sending CAN messages to the unit using a PCAN-USB adapter
> that is plugged into a test Linux PC. After bringing up the CAN
> interface on the test PC, messages can be continuously sent using the
> following bash script:
>
> #!/bin/bash
>
> while :
> do
> cansend can0 123#DEADBEEFDEADBEEF
> done
>
> After running the script, I check that messages are being received on
> the AT91 target by running
>
> ifconfig can0
>
> and checking that the number of received packets is increasing.
>
> I then leave the system running for some time (1.5 hours typically,
> may vary), periodically running ifconfig can0 to check to see if new
> packets are being received. After a while, the can interface will stop
> receiving new packets, even though the test PC is still transmitting
> them. Stopping and restarting the CAN transmissions on the test PC
> does not solve the problem. The interface does not appear to be in the
> bus off state, as shown by running the following:
>
> # ip -details -statistics link show can0
> 2: can0: <NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state
> UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 10
>      link/can  promiscuity 0
>      can state ERROR-ACTIVE (berr-counter tx 0 rx 0) restart-ms 100
>            bitrate 99950 sample-point 0.739
>            tq 435 prop-seg 8 phase-seg1 8 phase-seg2 6 sjw 1
>            at91_can: tseg1 4..16 tseg2 2..8 sjw 1..4 brp 2..128 brp-inc 1
>            clock 133333333
>            re-started bus-errors arbit-lost error-warn error-pass bus-off
>            0          0          0          0          0          0
>      RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
>      12609768   1576221  5       0       5       0
>      TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
>      0          0        0       0       0       0
>
>
> # ifconfig can0
> can0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr
> 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
>            UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:16  Metric:1
>            RX packets:1576221 errors:5 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:5
>            TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>            collisions:0 txqueuelen:10
>            RX bytes:12609768 (12.0 MiB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
>            Interrupt:40
>
> Using the devmem command line program and a custom python script, I
> dumped the contents of the CAN peripheral registers to a file. When
> the AT91 CAN peripheral is in the failed state, here is what the
> peripheral memory looks like:
>
> Dumping memory from 0xF8004000 to 0xF8004000:
> 0xF8004000: [00000001] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001
> 0xF8004004: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004008: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800400C: [1F040000] 0001 1111 0000 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004010: [20E000FF] 0010 0000 1110 0000 0000 0000 1111 1111
> 0xF8004014: [00390775] 0000 0000 0011 1001 0000 0111 0111 0101
> 0xF8004018: [000090EF] 0000 0000 0000 0000 1001 0000 1110 1111
> 0xF800401C: [00009C81] 0000 0000 0000 0000 1001 1100 1000 0001
> 0xF8004020: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004024: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004028: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF80040E4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80040E8: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF8004200: [01000000] 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004204: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004208: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800420C: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF8004210: [01881273] 0000 0001 1000 1000 0001 0010 0111 0011
> 0xF8004214: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF8004218: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF800421C: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF8004220: [01000000] 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004224: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004228: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800422C: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF8004230: [018812E6] 0000 0001 1000 1000 0001 0010 1110 0110
> 0xF8004234: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF8004238: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF800423C: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF8004240: [01000000] 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004244: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004248: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800424C: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF8004250: [01881359] 0000 0001 1000 1000 0001 0011 0101 1001
> 0xF8004254: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF8004258: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF800425C: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF8004260: [01000000] 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004264: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004268: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800426C: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF8004270: [018813CC] 0000 0001 1000 1000 0001 0011 1100 1100
> 0xF8004274: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF8004278: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF800427C: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF8004280: [01000000] 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004284: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF8004288: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF800428C: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF8004290: [0188143F] 0000 0001 1000 1000 0001 0100 0011 1111
> 0xF8004294: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF8004298: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF800429C: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF80042A0: [02000000] 0000 0010 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042A4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042A8: [048C0000] 0000 0100 1000 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042AC: [00000123] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0010 0011
> 0xF80042B0: [0188E950] 0000 0001 1000 1000 1110 1001 0101 0000
> 0xF80042B4: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF80042B8: [EFBEADDE] 1110 1111 1011 1110 1010 1101 1101 1110
> 0xF80042BC: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF80042C0: [03000000] 0000 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042C4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042C8: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042CC: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042D0: [00800000] 0000 0000 1000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042D4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042D8: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042DC: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> 0xF80042E0: [03000000] 0000 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042E4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042E8: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042EC: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042F0: [00800000] 0000 0000 1000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042F4: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042F8: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
> 0xF80042FC: [00000000] 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
>
> I noticed that the RBSY flag is set, even though there was nothing
> transmitted to the CAN bus. All of the message boxes had data inside
> ready to be retrieved.
>
> If there are any other test you would like me to carry out, just let me know.

Where did your Linux kernel come from and what version are you using? 
Also interesting is:

- how fast is your CPU (frequency)?
- the output of "/proc/interrrupts".
- run "candump any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF" on the AT91 while the test is running
- use "cangen" or even better "canfdtest" for testing.

Wolfgang.

  reply	other threads:[~2016-04-08  7:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-04-05 13:10 Flooding AT91_CAN peripheral with messages causes it to stop receiving any more messages Amr Bekhit
2016-04-08  7:39 ` Wolfgang Grandegger [this message]
2016-04-29  8:04   ` Amr Bekhit
     [not found]     ` <CAOLz05oo=EGqvmCaXXBhXs5McMmJDPKCzuiij7Pv22fj5hPB_g@mail.gmail.com>
2016-04-29  8:15       ` Amr Bekhit
2016-04-29 11:18     ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-04-29 11:29       ` Amr Bekhit
2016-04-29 14:27         ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-04-30 13:34         ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-05-02  6:23 ` Alexander Stein
2016-05-02 13:53   ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-05-03  8:27     ` Amr Bekhit
2016-06-01 13:21       ` Amr Bekhit
2016-06-03  7:22         ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-06-08  8:17           ` Amr Bekhit
2016-06-08  8:37             ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2016-06-10 13:34               ` Amr Bekhit

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