All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: jerome lacoste <jerome.lacoste@gmail.com>
To: lkml <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Huge unreliability - does Linux have something to do with it?
Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2005 10:03:47 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5a2cf1f605020401037aa610b9@mail.gmail.com> (raw)

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1311 bytes --]

[Sorry for the sensational title]

I have had this laptop for three years. It ran Linux (Debian unstable)
from the start and its hardware has been very unreliable: I changed
hard disks twice and the motherboard thrice. My DVD drive started
failing some days ago (this one is 'original', 3 years old). But I
don't mind as I am not under warranty anymore... This morning the
machine booted with fsck errors on my hard disk. I am not sure if I
did the right thing, but I said clear the inodes, and I ended up
loosing some programs(*) (du, dircolors, etc..). The day starts well
isn't it? Sounds like I will have to switch disks again...

I halted the machine correctly yesterday night. I never dropped the
box in 3 years. Am I just being unlucky? Or could the fact that I am
using Linux on the box affect the reliability in some ways on that
particular hardware (Dell Inspiron 8100)? I run Linux on 3 other
computers and never had single problems with them.

How can the file system (ext3) be messed up the way it was this
morning after I stopped the machine correctly yesterday?
Could a hardware failure look like bad sectors to fsck?

Attached the output of smartctl -a /dev/hda, whatever that helps.

Jerome

(*) I accept tips on discovering and maybe recovering which files have
been taken out of my system...

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #2: smartctl.log --]
[-- Type: text/x-log; name="smartctl.log", Size: 11219 bytes --]

smartctl version 5.32 Copyright (C) 2002-4 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     HITACHI_DK23FB-60
Serial Number:    1ZX822
Firmware Version: 00M0A0C1
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   5
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 3
Local Time is:    Fri Feb  4 09:53:50 2005 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x80)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		 (2150) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					No Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (  37) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000d   091   090   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       412316862542
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   092   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       3140
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       388
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   095   095   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       142
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       651
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       1125
  9 Power_On_Minutes        0x0032   095   095   000    Old_age   Always       -       2512h+02m
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       361
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x000a   100   068   000    Old_age   Always       -       17536255
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       25
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   092   092   000    Old_age   Always       -       53398/53372
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   072   036   000    Old_age   Always       -       54 (Lifetime Min/Max 72/13)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   100   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       4189
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   086   086   000    Old_age   Always       -       142
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   097   094   000    Old_age   Always       -       3
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0013   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate    0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
230 Head_Amplitude          0x0032   096   096   000    Old_age   Always       -       141669
250 Read_Error_Retry_Rate   0x000a   100   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       837

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 108 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
	CR = Command Register [HEX]
	FR = Features Register [HEX]
	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
	ER = Error register [HEX]
	ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 108 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2511 hours (104 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 07 60 08 fb e1  Error: UNC 7 sectors at LBA = 0x01fb0860 = 33228896

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 5f 08 fb e1 00      00:02:32.020  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 57 08 fb e1 00      00:02:32.010  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 4f 08 fb e1 00      00:02:32.010  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 47 08 fb e1 00      00:02:31.980  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 3f 08 fb e1 00      00:02:31.880  READ DMA

Error 107 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2511 hours (104 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 01 3d 08 fb e1  Error: UNC 1 sectors at LBA = 0x01fb083d = 33228861

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 06 38 08 fb e1 00      00:01:33.860  READ DMA
  c8 00 07 37 08 fb e1 00      00:01:31.960  READ DMA
  c8 00 01 3e 08 fb e1 00      00:01:31.830  READ DMA
  c8 00 02 3d 08 fb e1 00      00:01:30.120  READ DMA
  c8 00 03 3c 08 fb e1 00      00:01:28.350  READ DMA

Error 106 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2511 hours (104 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 07 37 08 fb e1  Error: UNC 7 sectors at LBA = 0x01fb0837 = 33228855

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 07 37 08 fb e1 00      00:01:31.960  READ DMA
  c8 00 01 3e 08 fb e1 00      00:01:31.830  READ DMA
  c8 00 02 3d 08 fb e1 00      00:01:30.120  READ DMA
  c8 00 03 3c 08 fb e1 00      00:01:28.350  READ DMA
  c8 00 04 3b 08 fb e1 00      00:01:26.090  READ DMA

Error 105 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2511 hours (104 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 3d 08 fb e1  Error: UNC 2 sectors at LBA = 0x01fb083d = 33228861

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 02 3d 08 fb e1 00      00:01:30.120  READ DMA
  c8 00 03 3c 08 fb e1 00      00:01:28.350  READ DMA
  c8 00 04 3b 08 fb e1 00      00:01:26.090  READ DMA
  c8 00 05 3a 08 fb e1 00      00:01:24.160  READ DMA
  c8 00 06 39 08 fb e1 00      00:01:21.870  READ DMA

Error 104 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2511 hours (104 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 3d 08 fb e1  Error: UNC 2 sectors at LBA = 0x01fb083d = 33228861

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 03 3c 08 fb e1 00      00:01:28.350  READ DMA
  c8 00 04 3b 08 fb e1 00      00:01:26.090  READ DMA
  c8 00 05 3a 08 fb e1 00      00:01:24.160  READ DMA
  c8 00 06 39 08 fb e1 00      00:01:21.870  READ DMA
  c8 00 07 38 08 fb e1 00      00:01:19.790  READ DMA

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2488         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2464         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2441         -
# 4  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       20%      2408         92491576
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2407         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2383         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2296         -
# 8  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       20%      2273         92491576
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2272         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2237         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2221         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2190         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2171         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2137         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2113         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2090         -
#17  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       20%      2067         92491576
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2066         -
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2044         -
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      2020         -
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      1996         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


             reply	other threads:[~2005-02-04  9:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-02-04  9:03 jerome lacoste [this message]
2005-02-04  9:20 ` Huge unreliability - does Linux have something to do with it? Julien Banchet
2005-02-04 10:31 ` Jim Nelson
2005-02-04 10:45 ` Bernd Eckenfels
2005-02-04 11:28   ` jerome lacoste
2005-02-04 17:13     ` Horst von Brand
2005-02-04 11:27 ` Andre Tomt
2005-02-04 11:51 ` DervishD
2005-02-04 12:18 ` Wakko Warner
2005-02-04 14:44   ` Dmitry Torokhov
2005-02-06 15:58     ` Dell Inspiron sensors (was: Re: Huge unreliability - does Linux have something to do with it?) Giuseppe Bilotta
2005-02-06 16:58       ` kernel
2005-02-06 21:58         ` Giuseppe Bilotta
2005-02-05 10:38   ` Huge unreliability - does Linux have something to do with it? jerome lacoste
2005-02-05 12:27   ` Willy Tarreau
2005-02-05 15:11     ` Wakko Warner

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=5a2cf1f605020401037aa610b9@mail.gmail.com \
    --to=jerome.lacoste@gmail.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.