All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: syzbot <syzbot+f02665daa2abeef4a947@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: aha310510@gmail.com, clemens@ladisch.de, hdanton@sina.com,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-sound@vger.kernel.org,
	perex@perex.cz,  syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com, tiwai@suse.de
Subject: Re: [syzbot] [sound?] [usb?] general protection fault in snd_usbmidi_do_output
Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2025 03:55:01 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <68d7c285.050a0220.25d7ab.030b.GAE@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87tt0o9ojm.wl-tiwai@suse.de>

Hello,

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer is still triggering an issue:
KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x368/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:243
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88805ccd6800 by task kworker/1:1/43

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x368/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:243
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x38b/0x610 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1661
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x39b/0x450 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1745
 dummy_timer+0x1814/0x3a30 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1995
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x202/0xad0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17d/0x350 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842
 handle_softirqs+0x219/0x8e0 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:console_flush_all+0x9a2/0xc60 kernel/printk/printk.c:3227
Code: 00 e8 a2 d3 28 00 9c 5b 81 e3 00 02 00 00 31 ff 48 89 de e8 20 e8 20 00 48 85 db 0f 85 55 01 00 00 e8 a2 ec 20 00 fb 4c 89 e0 <48> c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 84 11 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 77 5f 86
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b37428 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: ffffffff8f2f1658 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff819aad70
RDX: ffff88801eab5a00 RSI: ffffffff819aad7e RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8f2f1658
R13: ffffffff8f2f1600 R14: ffffc90000b374b8 R15: dffffc0000000000
 __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline]
 console_unlock+0xd8/0x210 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325
 vprintk_emit+0x418/0x6d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450
 dev_vprintk_emit drivers/base/core.c:4914 [inline]
 dev_printk_emit+0xfa/0x140 drivers/base/core.c:4925
 __dev_printk+0xf5/0x270 drivers/base/core.c:4937
 _dev_info+0xe4/0x120 drivers/base/core.c:4983
 announce_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
 usb_new_device+0x7d6/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2675
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_create+0x8c/0xa70 sound/usb/midi.c:1349
 snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints_midiman+0x4c4/0xaf0 sound/usb/midi.c:2371
 __snd_usbmidi_create+0x14a4/0x1e90 sound/usb/midi.c:2654
 snd_usb_midi_v2_create+0x1ad/0x42d0 sound/usb/midi2.c:1178
 snd_usb_create_quirk+0xad/0x140 sound/usb/quirks.c:541
 usb_audio_probe+0x7f7/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:976
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4894
 snd_usbmidi_free sound/usb/midi.c:1539 [inline]
 snd_usbmidi_rawmidi_free+0xbd/0x130 sound/usb/midi.c:1599
 snd_rawmidi_free.part.0+0x398/0x560 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1934
 snd_rawmidi_free sound/core/rawmidi.c:1923 [inline]
 snd_rawmidi_dev_free+0x3e/0x60 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1945
 __snd_device_free+0x1a7/0x410 sound/core/device.c:76
 snd_device_free_all+0xf3/0x220 sound/core/device.c:233
 snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:587 [inline]
 release_card_device+0x77/0x1d0 sound/core/init.c:153
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:618 [inline]
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:612 [inline]
 snd_card_free+0x11a/0x190 sound/core/init.c:650
 usb_audio_probe+0x1507/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:1034
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88805ccd6800
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
 freed 512-byte region [ffff88805ccd6800, ffff88805ccd6a00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5ccd4
head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841c80 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841c80 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0001733501 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6287, tgid 6287 (syz-executor), ts 181369771590, free_ts 181363057805
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2492 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2660 [inline]
 new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2714
 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1750 mm/slub.c:3901
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3992
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4067 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4228 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4375 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2f2/0x510 mm/slub.c:4388
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 fib6_info_alloc+0x40/0x160 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:155
 ip6_route_info_create+0x14c/0x870 net/ipv6/route.c:3811
 ip6_route_add.part.0+0x22/0x1d0 net/ipv6/route.c:3940
 ip6_route_add+0x45/0x60 net/ipv6/route.c:3937
 addrconf_prefix_route+0x2fd/0x510 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:2488
 fixup_permanent_addr net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3598 [inline]
 addrconf_permanent_addr net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3622 [inline]
 addrconf_notify+0x12c6/0x19e0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3694
 notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x410 kernel/notifier.c:85
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xbe/0x140 net/core/dev.c:2229
page last free pid 5524 tgid 5524 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895
 skb_kfree_head net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]
 skb_free_head+0x114/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:1059
 skb_release_data+0x795/0x9e0 net/core/skbuff.c:1086
 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1151 [inline]
 __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1165 [inline]
 consume_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1397 [inline]
 consume_skb+0xbf/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:1391
 __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x779/0xc30 net/unix/af_unix.c:2683
 unix_dgram_recvmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2700 [inline]
 unix_seqpacket_recvmsg+0x11c/0x170 net/unix/af_unix.c:2567
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1065 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg+0x1f9/0x250 net/socket.c:1087
 sock_read_iter+0x2b9/0x3b0 net/socket.c:1157
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x743/0x9e0 fs/read_write.c:825
 vfs_readv+0x4cb/0x8b0 fs/read_write.c:1018
 do_readv+0x28c/0x340 fs/read_write.c:1080
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88805ccd6700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88805ccd6780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88805ccd6800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff88805ccd6880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88805ccd6900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x351/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:243
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88802378d230 by task kworker/1:1/43

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x351/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:243
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x38b/0x610 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1661
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x39b/0x450 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1745
 dummy_timer+0x1814/0x3a30 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1995
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x202/0xad0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17d/0x350 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842
 handle_softirqs+0x219/0x8e0 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:console_flush_all+0x9a2/0xc60 kernel/printk/printk.c:3227
Code: 00 e8 a2 d3 28 00 9c 5b 81 e3 00 02 00 00 31 ff 48 89 de e8 20 e8 20 00 48 85 db 0f 85 55 01 00 00 e8 a2 ec 20 00 fb 4c 89 e0 <48> c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 84 11 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 77 5f 86
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b37428 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: ffffffff8f2f1658 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff819aad70
RDX: ffff88801eab5a00 RSI: ffffffff819aad7e RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8f2f1658
R13: ffffffff8f2f1600 R14: ffffc90000b374b8 R15: dffffc0000000000
 __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline]
 console_unlock+0xd8/0x210 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325
 vprintk_emit+0x418/0x6d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450
 dev_vprintk_emit drivers/base/core.c:4914 [inline]
 dev_printk_emit+0xfa/0x140 drivers/base/core.c:4925
 __dev_printk+0xf5/0x270 drivers/base/core.c:4937
 _dev_info+0xe4/0x120 drivers/base/core.c:4983
 announce_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
 usb_new_device+0x7d6/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2675
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 __snd_usbmidi_create+0xe4/0x1e90 sound/usb/midi.c:2534
 snd_usb_midi_v2_create+0x1ad/0x42d0 sound/usb/midi2.c:1178
 snd_usb_create_quirk+0xad/0x140 sound/usb/quirks.c:541
 usb_audio_probe+0x7f7/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:976
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4894
 snd_rawmidi_free.part.0+0x398/0x560 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1934
 snd_rawmidi_free sound/core/rawmidi.c:1923 [inline]
 snd_rawmidi_dev_free+0x3e/0x60 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1945
 __snd_device_free+0x1a7/0x410 sound/core/device.c:76
 snd_device_free_all+0xf3/0x220 sound/core/device.c:233
 snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:587 [inline]
 release_card_device+0x77/0x1d0 sound/core/init.c:153
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:618 [inline]
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:612 [inline]
 snd_card_free+0x11a/0x190 sound/core/init.c:650
 usb_audio_probe+0x1507/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:1034
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802378d000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 560 bytes inside of
 freed 1024-byte region [ffff88802378d000, ffff88802378d400)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x23788
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea00008de201 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5602, tgid 5602 (start-stop-daem), ts 71829928370, free_ts 71793603330
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2492 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2660 [inline]
 new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2714
 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1750 mm/slub.c:3901
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3992
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4067 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4228 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4375 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2f2/0x510 mm/slub.c:4388
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0x1385/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:275
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec2/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12e/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1302
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1660 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1702 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1754 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x81a/0x1640 fs/exec.c:1730
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1860
page last free pid 5600 tgid 5600 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:340
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4191 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4240 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4247
 vm_area_alloc+0x1f/0x160 mm/vma_init.c:31
 __mmap_new_vma mm/vma.c:2461 [inline]
 __mmap_region+0xf90/0x27b0 mm/vma.c:2669
 mmap_region+0x1ab/0x3f0 mm/vma.c:2739
 do_mmap+0xa3e/0x1210 mm/mmap.c:558
 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x29e/0x470 mm/util.c:580
 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x32c/0x5c0 mm/mmap.c:604
 __do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:89 [inline]
 __se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mmap+0x125/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88802378d100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88802378d180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88802378d200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                     ^
 ffff88802378d280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88802378d300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x3e1/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:254
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88805ccd6943 by task kworker/1:1/43

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G    B               syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete+0x3e1/0x410 sound/usb/midi.c:254
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x38b/0x610 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1661
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x39b/0x450 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1745
 dummy_timer+0x1814/0x3a30 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1995
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1761 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x202/0xad0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1825
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17d/0x350 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1842
 handle_softirqs+0x219/0x8e0 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:console_flush_all+0x9a2/0xc60 kernel/printk/printk.c:3227
Code: 00 e8 a2 d3 28 00 9c 5b 81 e3 00 02 00 00 31 ff 48 89 de e8 20 e8 20 00 48 85 db 0f 85 55 01 00 00 e8 a2 ec 20 00 fb 4c 89 e0 <48> c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 84 11 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 77 5f 86
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b37428 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: ffffffff8f2f1658 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff819aad70
RDX: ffff88801eab5a00 RSI: ffffffff819aad7e RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8f2f1658
R13: ffffffff8f2f1600 R14: ffffc90000b374b8 R15: dffffc0000000000
 __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline]
 console_unlock+0xd8/0x210 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325
 vprintk_emit+0x418/0x6d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450
 dev_vprintk_emit drivers/base/core.c:4914 [inline]
 dev_printk_emit+0xfa/0x140 drivers/base/core.c:4925
 __dev_printk+0xf5/0x270 drivers/base/core.c:4937
 _dev_info+0xe4/0x120 drivers/base/core.c:4983
 announce_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
 usb_new_device+0x7d6/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2675
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_create+0x8c/0xa70 sound/usb/midi.c:1349
 snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints_midiman+0x4c4/0xaf0 sound/usb/midi.c:2371
 __snd_usbmidi_create+0x14a4/0x1e90 sound/usb/midi.c:2654
 snd_usb_midi_v2_create+0x1ad/0x42d0 sound/usb/midi2.c:1178
 snd_usb_create_quirk+0xad/0x140 sound/usb/quirks.c:541
 usb_audio_probe+0x7f7/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:976
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 6486:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4894
 snd_usbmidi_free sound/usb/midi.c:1539 [inline]
 snd_usbmidi_rawmidi_free+0xbd/0x130 sound/usb/midi.c:1599
 snd_rawmidi_free.part.0+0x398/0x560 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1934
 snd_rawmidi_free sound/core/rawmidi.c:1923 [inline]
 snd_rawmidi_dev_free+0x3e/0x60 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1945
 __snd_device_free+0x1a7/0x410 sound/core/device.c:76
 snd_device_free_all+0xf3/0x220 sound/core/device.c:233
 snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:587 [inline]
 release_card_device+0x77/0x1d0 sound/core/init.c:153
 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e7/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:618 [inline]
 snd_card_free_when_closed sound/core/init.c:612 [inline]
 snd_card_free+0x11a/0x190 sound/core/init.c:650
 usb_audio_probe+0x1507/0x3cf0 sound/usb/card.c:1034
 usb_probe_interface+0x303/0xa40 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_set_configuration+0x1187/0x1e20 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0xef/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:581 [inline]
 really_probe+0x241/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:659
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:801
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:831
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:959
 bus_for_each_drv+0x159/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x1e4/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1031
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x1148/0x1aa0 drivers/base/core.c:3689
 usb_new_device+0xd07/0x1a60 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2694
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5566 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5706 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5870 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2f34/0x4fe0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5952
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x56d/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88805ccd6800
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 323 bytes inside of
 freed 512-byte region [ffff88805ccd6800, ffff88805ccd6a00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5ccd4
head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841c80 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b841c80 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0001733501 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6287, tgid 6287 (syz-executor), ts 181369771590, free_ts 181363057805
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2492 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2660 [inline]
 new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2714
 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1750 mm/slub.c:3901
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3992
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4067 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4228 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4375 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2f2/0x510 mm/slub.c:4388
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
 fib6_info_alloc+0x40/0x160 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:155
 ip6_route_info_create+0x14c/0x870 net/ipv6/route.c:3811
 ip6_route_add.part.0+0x22/0x1d0 net/ipv6/route.c:3940
 ip6_route_add+0x45/0x60 net/ipv6/route.c:3937
 addrconf_prefix_route+0x2fd/0x510 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:2488
 fixup_permanent_addr net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3598 [inline]
 addrconf_permanent_addr net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3622 [inline]
 addrconf_notify+0x12c6/0x19e0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3694
 notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x410 kernel/notifier.c:85
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xbe/0x140 net/core/dev.c:2229
page last free pid 5524 tgid 5524 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895
 skb_kfree_head net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]
 skb_free_head+0x114/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:1059
 skb_release_data+0x795/0x9e0 net/core/skbuff.c:1086
 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1151 [inline]
 __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1165 [inline]
 consume_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1397 [inline]
 consume_skb+0xbf/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:1391
 __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x779/0xc30 net/unix/af_unix.c:2683
 unix_dgram_recvmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2700 [inline]
 unix_seqpacket_recvmsg+0x11c/0x170 net/unix/af_unix.c:2567
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1065 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg+0x1f9/0x250 net/socket.c:1087
 sock_read_iter+0x2b9/0x3b0 net/socket.c:1157
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x743/0x9e0 fs/read_write.c:825
 vfs_readv+0x4cb/0x8b0 fs/read_write.c:1018
 do_readv+0x28c/0x340 fs/read_write.c:1080
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88805ccd6800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88805ccd6880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88805ccd6900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                           ^
 ffff88805ccd6980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88805ccd6a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	00 e8                	add    %ch,%al
   2:	a2 d3 28 00 9c 5b 81 	movabs %al,0xe3815b9c0028d3
   9:	e3 00
   b:	02 00                	add    (%rax),%al
   d:	00 31                	add    %dh,(%rcx)
   f:	ff 48 89             	decl   -0x77(%rax)
  12:	de e8                	fsubrp %st,%st(0)
  14:	20 e8                	and    %ch,%al
  16:	20 00                	and    %al,(%rax)
  18:	48 85 db             	test   %rbx,%rbx
  1b:	0f 85 55 01 00 00    	jne    0x176
  21:	e8 a2 ec 20 00       	call   0x20ecc8
  26:	fb                   	sti
  27:	4c 89 e0             	mov    %r12,%rax
* 2a:	48 c1 e8 03          	shr    $0x3,%rax <-- trapping instruction
  2e:	42 80 3c 38 00       	cmpb   $0x0,(%rax,%r15,1)
  33:	0f 84 11 ff ff ff    	je     0xffffff4a
  39:	4c 89 e7             	mov    %r12,%rdi
  3c:	e8                   	.byte 0xe8
  3d:	77 5f                	ja     0x9e
  3f:	86                   	.byte 0x86


Tested on:

commit:         fec734e8 Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-v6.17-rc8' of git:..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=102f3d34580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=927198eca77e75d9
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f02665daa2abeef4a947
compiler:       gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14+deb12u1) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
patch:          https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/patch.diff?x=175302e2580000


  reply	other threads:[~2025-09-27 10:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-27  4:41 [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: fix race condition to UAF in snd_usbmidi_free Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27  8:01 ` Takashi Iwai
2025-09-27  8:48   ` Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27  9:39     ` Takashi Iwai
2025-09-27  9:19   ` Hillf Danton
2025-09-27 10:03     ` [syzbot] [sound?] [usb?] general protection fault in snd_usbmidi_do_output syzbot
2025-09-27 10:29       ` Takashi Iwai
2025-09-27 10:55         ` syzbot [this message]
2025-09-27 11:53           ` Takashi Iwai
2025-09-27 14:30             ` syzbot
2025-09-27 15:50               ` Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27 16:17                 ` syzbot
2025-09-27 10:36       ` Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27 11:52         ` Takashi Iwai
2025-09-27 12:15           ` Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27 15:41           ` Jeongjun Park
2025-09-27 16:07             ` Takashi Iwai
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2025-09-22 16:54 syzbot
2025-09-23  0:48 ` Hillf Danton
2025-09-23  2:22   ` syzbot
2025-09-23  7:39 ` Hillf Danton
2025-09-23  9:48   ` syzbot

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=68d7c285.050a0220.25d7ab.030b.GAE@google.com \
    --to=syzbot+f02665daa2abeef4a947@syzkaller.appspotmail.com \
    --cc=aha310510@gmail.com \
    --cc=clemens@ladisch.de \
    --cc=hdanton@sina.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-sound@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=perex@perex.cz \
    --cc=syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com \
    --cc=tiwai@suse.de \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.