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From: <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-coco@lists.linux.dev>,
	<kvm@vger.kernel.org>, Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/7] KVM: x86: Extract VMXON and EFER.SVME enablement to kernel
Date: Sat, 6 Dec 2025 23:22:10 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <69352b2239a33_1b2e100d2@dwillia2-mobl4.notmuch> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251206011054.494190-3-seanjc@google.com>

Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Move the innermost VMXON and EFER.SVME management logic out of KVM and
> into to core x86 so that TDX can force VMXON without having to rely on
> KVM being loaded, e.g. to do SEAMCALLs during initialization.
> 
> Implement a per-CPU refcounting scheme so that "users", e.g. KVM and the
> future TDX code, can co-exist without pulling the rug out from under each
> other.
> 
> To avoid having to choose between SVM and VMX, simply refuse to enable
> either if both are somehow supported.  No known CPU supports both SVM and
> VMX, and it's comically unlikely such a CPU will ever exist.
> 
> For lack of a better name, call the new file "hw.c", to yield "virt
> hardware" when combined with its parent directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[..]

Only patch organization and naming choice questions from me. I only
looked at the VMX side of things since I previously made an attempt at
moving that. I gave a cursory look at the SVM details.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 80cb882f19e2..f650f79d3d5a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
>  #include <asm/intel_pt.h>
>  #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
>  #include <asm/sgx.h>
> +#include <asm/virt.h>
> +
>  #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
>  
>  #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
> @@ -694,9 +696,6 @@ static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void)
>  		kvm_on_user_return(&msrs->urn);
>  }
>  
> -__visible bool kvm_rebooting;
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(kvm_rebooting);

...a short stay for this symbol in kvm/x86.c? It raises my curiosity why
patch1 is separate. Patch1 looked like the start of a series of
incremental conversions, patch2 is a combo move. I am ok either way,
just questioning consistency. I.e. if combo move then patch1 folds in
here, if incremental, perhaps split out other combo conversions like
emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu()? The aspect of "this got moved
twice in the same patchset" is what poked me.

[..]
> diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/hw.c b/arch/x86/virt/hw.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..986e780cf438
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/virt/hw.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> +#include <linux/cpumask.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/percpu.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/perf_event.h>
> +#include <asm/processor.h>
> +#include <asm/virt.h>
> +#include <asm/vmx.h>
> +
> +static int x86_virt_feature __ro_after_init;
> +
> +__visible bool virt_rebooting;
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virt_rebooting);
> +
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, virtualization_nr_users);
> +
> +static cpu_emergency_virt_cb __rcu *kvm_emergency_callback;

Hmm, why kvm_ and not virt_?

[..]
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, root_vmcs);

Perhaps introduce a CONFIG_INTEL_VMX for this? For example, KVM need not
be enabled if all one wants to do is use TDX to setup PCIe Link
Encryption. ...or were you expecting?

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) || IS_ENABLED(...<other VMX users>...)

  reply	other threads:[~2025-12-07  7:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-06  1:10 [PATCH v2 0/7] KVM: x86/tdx: Have TDX handle VMXON during bringup Sean Christopherson
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 1/7] KVM: x86: Move kvm_rebooting to x86 Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  7:46   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-05 17:48   ` Dave Hansen
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 2/7] KVM: x86: Extract VMXON and EFER.SVME enablement to kernel Sean Christopherson
2025-12-07  7:22   ` dan.j.williams [this message]
2025-12-09 20:01     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-10  7:41       ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-10 14:20         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-24 11:07           ` Xu Yilun
2025-12-30 22:59             ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  5:48   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-17  6:57     ` Xu Yilun
2025-12-17 19:01       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-19  2:14         ` Xu Yilun
2025-12-19 15:40           ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-19 17:30             ` Dave Hansen
2025-12-19 21:12             ` Huang, Kai
2026-01-27  2:46             ` Binbin Wu
2025-12-19 17:45   ` Dave Hansen
2025-12-19 18:35     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-19 18:48       ` Dave Hansen
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 3/7] KVM: x86/tdx: Do VMXON and TDX-Module initialization during subsys init Sean Christopherson
2025-12-07  7:25   ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-08 23:17     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  1:34       ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-09  7:06   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-12 18:56     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 4/7] x86/virt/tdx: Tag a pile of functions as __init, and globals as __ro_after_init Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  4:17   ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-09  7:26   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 5/7] x86/virt/tdx: KVM: Consolidate TDX CPU hotplug handling Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  4:19   ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 6/7] x86/virt/tdx: Use ida_is_empty() to detect if any TDs may be running Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  4:19   ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-09  7:33   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-06  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 7/7] KVM: Bury kvm_{en,dis}able_virtualization() in kvm_main.c once more Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09  4:20   ` dan.j.williams
2025-12-09  7:37   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-08  2:49 ` [PATCH v2 0/7] KVM: x86/tdx: Have TDX handle VMXON during bringup Chao Gao

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