From: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
To: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>, <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
<gourry@gourry.net>, <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
<mgorman@techsingularity.net>, <mingo@redhat.com>,
<peterz@infradead.org>, <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>,
<riel@surriel.com>, <rientjes@google.com>, <sj@kernel.org>,
<weixugc@google.com>, <willy@infradead.org>, <ziy@nvidia.com>,
<dave@stgolabs.net>, <nifan.cxl@gmail.com>,
<xuezhengchu@huawei.com>, <yiannis@zptcorp.com>,
<akpm@linux-foundation.org>, <david@redhat.com>,
<byungchul@sk.com>, <kinseyho@google.com>,
<joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>, <yuanchu@google.com>,
<balbirs@nvidia.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v1 3/7] mm: Hot page tracking and promotion
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2025 09:56:01 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <871ppde4b2.fsf@DESKTOP-5N7EMDA> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250814134826.154003-4-bharata@amd.com> (Bharata B. Rao's message of "Thu, 14 Aug 2025 19:18:22 +0530")
Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com> writes:
> This introduces a sub-system for collecting memory access
> information from different sources. It maintains the hotness
> information based on the access history and time of access.
>
> Additionally, it provides per-lowertier-node kernel threads
> (named kpromoted) that periodically promote the pages that
> are eligible for promotion.
>
> Sub-systems that generate hot page access info can report that
> using this API:
>
> int pghot_record_access(u64 pfn, int nid, int src,
> unsigned long time)
>
> @pfn: The PFN of the memory accessed
> @nid: The accessing NUMA node ID
> @src: The temperature source (sub-system) that generated the
> access info
> @time: The access time in jiffies
How will the page hotness information gather with NUMA balancing hint
page fault be expressed with this interface?
> Some temperature sources may not provide the nid from which
> the page was accessed. This is true for sources that use
> page table scanning for PTE Accessed bit. For such sources,
> the default toptier node to which such pages should be promoted
> is hard coded.
>
> Also, the access time provided some sources may at best be
> considered approximate. This is especially true for hot pages
> detected by PTE A bit scanning.
>
> The hot PFN records are stored in hash lists hashed by PFN value.
> The PFN records that are categorized as hot enough to be promoted
> are maintained in a per-lowertier-node max heap from which
> kpromoted extracts and promotes them.
>
> Each record stores the following info:
>
> struct pghot_info {
> unsigned long pfn;
>
> unsigned long last_update; /* Most recent access time */
> int frequency; /* Number of accesses within current window */
> int nid; /* Most recent access from this node */
>
> struct hlist_node hnode;
> size_t heap_idx; /* Position in max heap for quick retreival */
> };
>
> The way in which a page is categorized as hot enough to be
> promoted is pretty primitive now.
>
[snip]
---
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-08-15 1:56 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-08-14 13:48 [RFC PATCH v1 0/7] A subsystem for hot page detection and promotion Bharata B Rao
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 1/7] mm: migrate: Allow misplaced migration without VMA too Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 1:29 ` Huang, Ying
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 2/7] migrate: implement migrate_misplaced_folios_batch Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 1:39 ` Huang, Ying
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 3/7] mm: Hot page tracking and promotion Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 1:56 ` Huang, Ying [this message]
2025-08-15 14:16 ` Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 8:32 ` kernel test robot
2025-08-21 11:17 ` Alok Rathore
2025-08-21 15:10 ` Bharata B Rao
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 4/7] x86: ibs: In-kernel IBS driver for memory access profiling Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 9:04 ` kernel test robot
2025-08-15 10:08 ` kernel test robot
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 5/7] x86: ibs: Enable IBS profiling for memory accesses Bharata B Rao
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 6/7] mm: mglru: generalize page table walk Bharata B Rao
2025-08-14 13:48 ` [RFC PATCH v1 7/7] mm: klruscand: use mglru scanning for page promotion Bharata B Rao
2025-08-15 11:59 ` [RFC PATCH v1 0/7] A subsystem for hot page detection and promotion Balbir Singh
2025-08-15 15:35 ` Bharata B Rao
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