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From: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
To: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	 Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,  Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	 Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>,
	 Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>,  Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>,
	 Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>,
	 Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,  linux-mm@kvack.org,
	 kernel-team@meta.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mempolicy: Clarify what RECLAIM_ZONE means
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:44:06 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87ms8p2iop.fsf@DESKTOP-5N7EMDA> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250725173546.2295177-1-joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> (Joshua Hahn's message of "Fri, 25 Jul 2025 10:35:45 -0700")

Hi, Joshua,

Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> writes:

> The zone_reclaim_mode API controls reclaim behavior when a node runs out of
> memory. Contrary to its user-facing name, it is internally referred to as
> "node_reclaim_mode". This is slightly confusing but there is not much we can
> do given that it has already been exposed to userspace (since at least 2.6).
>
> However, what we can do is to make sure the internal description of what the
> bits inside zone_reclaim_mode aligns with what it does in practice.
> Setting RECLAIM_ZONE does indeed run shrink_inactive_list, but a more holistic
> description would be to explain that zone reclaim modulates whether page
> allocation (and khugepaged collapsing) prefers reclaiming & attempting to
> allocate locally or should fall back to the next node in the zonelist.
>
> Change the description to clarify what zone reclaim entails.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
> ---
>  include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
> index 1f9bb10d1a47..24083809d920 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
> @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ enum {
>   * These bit locations are exposed in the vm.zone_reclaim_mode sysctl
>   * ABI.  New bits are OK, but existing bits can never change.
>   */
> -#define RECLAIM_ZONE	(1<<0)	/* Run shrink_inactive_list on the zone */
> +#define RECLAIM_ZONE	(1<<0)	/* Prefer reclaiming & allocating locally */
>  #define RECLAIM_WRITE	(1<<1)	/* Writeout pages during reclaim */
>  #define RECLAIM_UNMAP	(1<<2)	/* Unmap pages during reclaim */
>  
>
> base-commit: 25fae0b93d1d7ddb25958bcb90c3c0e5e0e202bd

Please consider the document of zone_reclaim_mode in
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst too.

And, IIUC, RECLAIM_ZONE doesn't mean "locally" exactly.  It's legal to
bind to some node other than "local node".

---
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-28  1:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-25 17:35 [PATCH] mempolicy: Clarify what RECLAIM_ZONE means Joshua Hahn
2025-07-25 21:44 ` SeongJae Park
2025-07-26  1:24   ` Joshua Hahn
2025-07-28  1:44 ` Huang, Ying [this message]
2025-07-28 14:51   ` Joshua Hahn
2025-07-29  0:58     ` Huang, Ying
2025-07-30 20:19       ` Joshua Hahn
2025-07-31  1:48         ` Huang, Ying
2025-07-31 18:45           ` SeongJae Park

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