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From: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de>
To: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	 Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	 Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	 Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
	 Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
	 KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
	 Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>,
	 Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>,  Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	 Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>,
	 Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huaweicloud.com>,
	 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	 Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>,
	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	 Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>,
	 Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	 Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>,  Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
	Henriette Herzog <henriette.herzog@rub.de>,
	 Cupertino Miranda <cupertino.miranda@oracle.com>,
	 Matan Shachnai <m.shachnai@gmail.com>,
	Dimitar Kanaliev <dimitar.kanaliev@siteground.com>,
	 Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>,  Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>,
	 bpf@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	 linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	 George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn>,
	 WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>,
	 Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>,
	 Maximilian Ott <ott@cs.fau.de>,
	 Milan Stephan <milan.stephan@fau.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next 09/11] bpf: Return PTR_ERR from push_stack()
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2025 08:59:24 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87r02uu5ur.fsf@fau.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <9083b52fd4a2d7a5a0473e858042c277c883f8b0.camel@gmail.com> (Eduard Zingerman's message of "Mon, 17 Mar 2025 02:19:08 -0700")

Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> writes:

> Could you please point me to a location, where exact error code
> returned by updated push_stack() matters?
> I checked push_stack() callgraph (in the attachment), but can't find
> anything.

Only with the final patch 11 ("bpf: Fall back to nospec for spec path
verification") applied, the error code should matter. Then, the error
code either matches `state->speculative &&
error_recoverable_with_nospec(err)` in do_check() if it was EINVAL (in
this case we heuristically avoided nested speculative path verification
but have to add a nospec), or we continue to raise the error (e.g.,
ENOMEM) from do_check().

Or is your question on this part from the commit message of patch 9?

  This changes the sanitization-case to returning -ENOMEM. However, this
  is more fitting as -EFAULT would indicate a verifier-internal bug.

This was referring to the sanitize_speculative_path() calls in
check_cond_jmp_op(). For that case, the error should also only be used
in do_check() with patch 11 applied. However, regarding this, EFAULT and
ENOMEM are treated the same (they both don't satisfy
error_recoverable_with_nospec()), therefore this change is primarily
made to not complicate the code.

I just became aware that there is some special handling of EFAULT as
discussed in c7a897843224 ("bpf: don't leave partial mangled prog in
jit_subprogs error path"). I will have look into this in detail to make
sure changing push_stack() from EFAULT to ENOMEM is OK.

Hope this answers your question.

Adding some of these details to v2 won't hurt I guess.

  reply	other threads:[~2025-03-18  7:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-13 17:21 [PATCH bpf-next 00/11] bpf: Mitigate Spectre v1 using barriers Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:21 ` [PATCH bpf-next 01/11] bpf: Move insn if/else into do_check_insn() Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-14 22:47   ` Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-15 14:35     ` Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:21 ` [PATCH bpf-next 02/11] bpf: Return -EFAULT on misconfigurations Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-15  8:06   ` Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-13 17:29 ` [PATCH bpf-next 03/11] bpf: Return -EFAULT on internal errors Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-15  8:07   ` Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-13 17:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next 04/11] bpf, arm64, powerpc: Add bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4() Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:38 ` [PATCH bpf-next 05/11] bpf, arm64, powerpc: Change nospec to include v1 barrier Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:41 ` [PATCH bpf-next 06/11] bpf: Rename sanitize_stack_spill to nospec_result Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:41   ` [PATCH bpf-next 07/11] bpf: Fall back to nospec for Spectre v1 Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:41   ` [PATCH bpf-next 08/11] bpf: Allow nospec-protected var-offset stack access Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:41   ` [PATCH bpf-next 09/11] bpf: Return PTR_ERR from push_stack() Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-17  9:19     ` Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-18  7:59       ` Luis Gerhorst [this message]
2025-03-13 17:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next 10/11] bpf: Fall back to nospec for sanitization-failures Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-13 17:53   ` [PATCH bpf-next 11/11] bpf: Fall back to nospec for spec path verification Luis Gerhorst
2025-03-19  2:40     ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-03-19  9:06       ` Luis Gerhorst
2025-04-03 20:33         ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-03-14 23:40 ` [PATCH bpf-next 00/11] bpf: Mitigate Spectre v1 using barriers Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-15 15:20   ` Luis Gerhorst

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