From: "Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga" <azpijr@gmail.com>
To: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>,
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>,
Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>, Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix deadlock during PMD split
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 15:56:17 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <998f89d2-774f-47d3-b6cd-df7bbfbf2b3b@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111093747.50048-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com>
On 11/11/26 10:37 AM, Muchun Song wrote:
> vmemmap_remap_range() currently walks vmemmap page tables under
> init_mm.mmap_lock. If the walk reaches a leaf PMD, vmemmap_split_pmd()
> allocates a PTE table with GFP_KERNEL and can enter direct reclaim:
>
> hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio()
> vmemmap_remap_range()
> mmap_read_lock(&init_mm) <-- outer read lock
> ...
> vmemmap_split_pmd()
> pte_alloc_one_kernel(&init_mm) /* GFP_KERNEL */
> <direct reclaim>
> ttm_pool_shrinker_scan()
> ...
> change_page_attr_set_clr()
> mmap_read_lock(&init_mm) <-- self-deadlock
>
> Since commit d5d8b8662e6e ("x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm read lock on
> attribute changes to avoid UAF"), reclaim through TTM can enter CPA,
> which also takes init_mm.mmap_lock. If a writer is pending, the nested
> read blocks behind it while the outer read cannot be released, causing a
> self-deadlock.
>
> HVO walks vmemmap ranges whose intermediate page tables remain present.
> vmemmap_split_pmd() revalidates the PMD under init_mm.page_table_lock
> before installing the PTE table. Use the lockless page-table walker so the
> allocation no longer runs under init_mm.mmap_lock.
>
> Fixes: d5d8b8662e6e ("x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm read lock on attribute changes to avoid UAF")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
> Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/sashiko-outbox-206969@kernel.org/
LGTM:
Reviewed-by: Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga <azpijr@gmail.com>
--
cheers,
jose a. p-a
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-11 14:56 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-11 9:37 [PATCH v2 0/3] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: Fix HVO races and deadlock Muchun Song
2026-11-11 9:37 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix lost HWPoison state during optimization Muchun Song
2026-11-11 14:53 ` Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga
2026-11-11 17:46 ` Jiaqi Yan
2026-11-11 22:38 ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12 2:59 ` Muchun Song
2026-11-12 5:35 ` Muchun Song
2026-11-11 9:37 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix PMD split TLB flush race Muchun Song
2026-11-11 14:55 ` Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga
2026-11-11 9:37 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix deadlock during PMD split Muchun Song
2026-11-11 14:56 ` Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga [this message]
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