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From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [Q] pivot_root and initrd
Date: 17 Oct 2001 14:17:59 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <9qksi7$sdc$1@cesium.transmeta.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <p05100300b7f2b3b94b17@[10.128.7.49]> <3BCDCF1D.6030202@usa.net>

Followup to:  <3BCDCF1D.6030202@usa.net>
By author:    Eric <ebrower@usa.net>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.kernel
> 
> I am mystified that the call to 'exec /sbin/init' works if you are using 
> the standard (you mention "based on RedHat7.1" util-linux") /sbin/init 
> proggie, and that a standard RH7.1 initscripts would not complain when 
> the root filesystem is already mounted r/w.
> 
> I would also guess that you are susceptible to the kernel's change_root 
> call if your /sbin/init terminates.  I'll have to play with the disk a bit.
> 

I modify the initscripts to not try to fsck and remount the root --
its a ramfs (tmpfs in a later version) after all.  If I had been
mounting a filesystem off the harddisk I would either have mounted it
readonly and left the init scripts as-is, or fscked it before
mounting.

I pass the following command line options to the kernel (this is set
up in isolinux.cfg):

        append initrd=initrd.gz root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc single

By specifying root=/dev/ram0 and an explicit init (which I'm calling
/linuxrc but could just as easily have called /sbin/init) I'm telling
the kernel that this is the final root, and effectively turn off most
of the initrd legacy weirdness.

If /sbin/init exits, the kernel panics, just like it would normally do
if init goes away.

	-hpa
-- 
<hpa@transmeta.com> at work, <hpa@zytor.com> in private!
"Unix gives you enough rope to shoot yourself in the foot."
http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/puzzle.txt	<amsp@zytor.com>

  reply	other threads:[~2001-10-17 21:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <p05100300b7f2b3b94b17@[10.128.7.49]>
2001-10-17 18:34 ` [Q] pivot_root and initrd Eric
2001-10-17 21:17   ` H. Peter Anvin [this message]
2001-10-27 12:45   ` Kai Henningsen
2001-11-05 21:52     ` Andreas Schwab
     [not found] <p05100304b80cbe9cf127@[10.128.7.49]>
2001-11-06  0:05 ` Eric
     [not found] <p05100328b7fb8dcb9473@[207.213.214.37]>
2001-10-23 21:54 ` Eric
2001-10-24  0:20   ` Werner Almesberger
2001-10-23 17:42 Eric
2001-10-23 18:14 ` H. Peter Anvin
2001-10-23 19:54   ` bill davidsen
2001-10-23 19:59     ` Rik van Riel
2001-10-23 20:21       ` bill davidsen
2001-10-23 21:00         ` H. Peter Anvin
2001-10-23 20:37   ` Werner Almesberger
2001-10-23 20:46     ` Richard B. Johnson
2001-10-23 20:52       ` H. Peter Anvin
2001-10-23 21:05         ` Richard B. Johnson
2001-10-23 21:06           ` H. Peter Anvin
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2001-10-17  2:16 Eric
2001-10-17  3:30 ` H. Peter Anvin

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