All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
 messages from 2024-11-04 10:02:18 to 2024-11-04 10:52:36 UTC [more...]

[PATCH v3 0/5] Initial support for RK3576 UFS controller
 2024-11-04  9:51 UTC  (9+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 5/5] scsi: ufs: rockchip: initial support for UFS

[PATCH 0/2] [tip: sched/core] sched: Disable PLACE_LAG and RUN_TO_PARITY and move them to sysctl
 2024-11-04 10:34 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH] net/vmxnet3: support per-queue stats for less queues
 2024-11-04 10:52 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/2] net/vmxnet3: fix potential out of bounds access
  ` [PATCH v3 2/2] net/vmxnet3: support larger MTU with version 6

[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 01/14] wifi: radiotap: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
 2024-11-04 10:51 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 02/14] ASoC: codecs: rt5640: Always disable IRQs from rt5640_cancel_work()
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 03/14] ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add support for non ACPI instantiated codec

[PATCH] sound: fix uninit-value in sof_ipc4_pcm_dai_link_fixup_rate
 2024-11-04 10:52 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v2] "

[PATCH 00/10] Introduce guestmemfs: persistent in-memory filesystem
 2024-11-04 10:49 UTC  (8+ messages)
` [PATCH 05/10] guestmemfs: add file mmap callback

[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 01/21] wifi: mac80211: Fix setting txpower with emulate_chanctx
 2024-11-04 10:49 UTC  (20+ messages)
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 02/21] wifi: cfg80211: Add wiphy_delayed_work_pending()
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 03/21] wifi: mac80211: Convert color collision detection to wiphy work
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 04/21] wifi: radiotap: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 06/21] ASoC: codecs: rt5640: Always disable IRQs from rt5640_cancel_work()
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 07/21] ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add support for non ACPI instantiated codec
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 08/21] ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add DMI quirk for Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 09/21] ASoC: Intel: sst: Support LPE0F28 ACPI HID
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 10/21] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: Use the sync timepoint API in suspend
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 11/21] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: SAR table alignment
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 12/21] mac80211: fix user-power when emulating chanctx
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 13/21] usb: add support for new USB device ID 0x17EF:0x3098 for the r8152 driver
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 14/21] usb: typec: use cleanup facility for 'altmodes_node'
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 15/21] selftests/watchdog-test: Fix system accidentally reset after watchdog-test
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 16/21] ALSA: hda/realtek: Add subwoofer quirk for Infinix ZERO BOOK 13
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 17/21] ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: add missing LO Switch control
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 18/21] ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: relax the AUX PDM watchdog
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 19/21] x86/amd_nb: Fix compile-testing without CONFIG_AMD_NB
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 20/21] bpf: fix filed access without lock
` [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 21/21] net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Quectel RG650V

[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v12 00/14] Add support for Rx timestamping for both ice and iavf drivers
 2024-11-04 10:51 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v12 01/14] virtchnl: add support for enabling PTP on iAVF
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v12 02/14] ice: support Rx timestamp on flex descriptor

[PATCH] drm/xe: Improve LNL work-queue flush WA warning message
 2024-11-04 10:51 UTC  (6+ messages)
` ✓ CI.Patch_applied: success for "
` ✓ CI.checkpatch: "
` ✓ CI.KUnit: "
` ✓ CI.Build: "
` ✓ CI.Hooks: "

[PATCH 0/2] Fix EL3 AArch32 MMU index usage (again)
 2024-11-04 10:50 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] target/arm: Add new MMU indexes for AArch32 Secure PL1&0

[PATCH v4 0/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Parse out event records
 2024-11-04 10:51 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Log better "

[PATCH v2 0/5] drm/dp_mst: Fix DDI function/DP2 config programming
 2024-11-04 10:50 UTC  (5+ messages)
` ✗ Fi.CI.BAT: failure for "
` ✓ Fi.CI.BAT: success "

[PATCH] [net-next] net: hns3: add IOMMU_SUPPORT dependency
 2024-11-04 10:50 UTC  (4+ messages)

Core Toolchain Infrastructure - October 2024 update
 2024-11-04 10:50 UTC  (6+ messages)

[PATCH v5 0/3] Early Boot Allocation on Power
 2024-11-04 10:49 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v5 1/3] xen/device-tree: Let DT reserve map entries overlap reserved-memory

[PATCH V1] mmc: sdhci-msm: Enable MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM for qualcomm controllers
 2024-11-04 10:49 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH 00/10] ARM: SoCFPGA: Add initial support for Agilex5
 2024-11-04 10:48 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 04/10] arm: socfgpa: add support for SoCFPGA Agilex5
` [PATCH 05/10] ARM: socfpga: add Arrow AXE5 Agilex5 board

[PULL 00/49] i386, qom, build changes for 2024-10-31
 2024-11-04 10:47 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] perf build: Add missing cflags when building with custom libtraceevent
 2024-11-04 10:47 UTC  (6+ messages)

[PATCH] ima: kexec: Add RCU read lock protection for ima_measurements list traversal
 2024-11-04 10:47 UTC 

[PULL 00/14] MIPS patches for 2024-10-31
 2024-11-04 10:46 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH] platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: add missing Ideapad Pro 5 fn keys
 2024-11-04 10:46 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v5 0/6] drm/log: Introduce a new boot logger to draw the kmsg on the screen
 2024-11-04 10:46 UTC  (8+ messages)
` [PATCH v5 5/6] drm/log: Implement suspend/resume

What’s the intended/reasonable usage patterns for symrefs?
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (4+ messages)

[matchbox-panel-2 v3] panel: added sysfs support
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [yocto-patches] "

[PATCH V3 00/16] Live update: cpr-transfer
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH V3 01/16] machine: anon-alloc option

fix a few zoned append issues
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/4] block: lift bio_is_zone_append to bio.h
` [PATCH 3/4] btrfs: use bio_is_zone_append in the completion handler
` [PATCH 4/4] btrfs: split bios to the fs sector size boundary

[PATCH v3 0/2] PCI: mediatek-gen3: Support limiting link speed and width
 2024-11-04 10:43 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 2/2] PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add support for restricting link width

[PATCH] [v2] platform/x86/amd/hsmp: move hsmp_msg_desc_table[] to hsmp.c
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH RFC 0/7] x86/microcode: Support for Intel Staging Feature
 2024-11-04 10:45 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH RFC 2/7] x86/microcode: Introduce staging option to reduce late-loading latency

[PATCH 0/7] Add support for 3 VDSC engines 12 slices
 2024-11-04 10:43 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/7] drm/i915/display: Prepare for dsc 3 stream splitter
` ✓ Fi.CI.IGT: success for Add support for 3 VDSC engines 12 slices (rev7)

[PATCH 0/3] Add support for all variants of the phyCORE-i.MX93 SOM
 2024-11-04 10:41 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/3] board: phytec: phycore-imx93: Add 2GB LPDDR4X RAM timings
` [PATCH 2/3] board: phytec: imx93: Add eeprom-based hardware introspection

[PATCH] dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Add SAR2130P compatible
 2024-11-04 10:41 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH v4 0/4] usb: typec: Add new driver for Parade PS8830 Type-C Retimer
 2024-11-04 10:40 UTC  (11+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 1/4] dt-bindings: usb: Add Parade PS8830 Type-C retimer bindings
` [PATCH v4 2/4] usb: typec: Add support for Parade PS8830 Type-C Retimer

[RFC PATCH] dt-bindings: can: convert tcan4x5x.txt to DT schema
 2024-11-04 10:40 UTC  (5+ messages)

[PATCH] nfsd: fix nfs4_openowner leak when concurrent nfsd4_open occur
 2024-11-04 10:39 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v2 1/1] i2c: busses: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile
 2024-11-04 10:39 UTC 

[PATCH] can: flexcan: simplify the calculation of priv->mb_count
 2024-11-04 10:39 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PULL 00/10] aspeed queue
 2024-11-04 10:38 UTC  (12+ messages)
` [PULL 01/10] hw/arm: enable at24c with aspeed
` [PULL 02/10] hw/sd/sdcard: Fix calculation of size when using eMMC boot partitions
` [PULL 03/10] hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0: Use bsa.h for PPI definitions
` [PULL 04/10] hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0: Avoid hardcoded '256' in IRQ calculation
` [PULL 05/10] aspeed/soc: Support RTC for AST2700
` [PULL 06/10] hw/timer/aspeed: Fix coding style
` [PULL 07/10] hw/timer/aspeed: Fix interrupt status does not be cleared for AST2600
` [PULL 08/10] hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci: Introduce Capabilities Register 2 for SD slot 0 and 1
` [PULL 09/10] aspeed: Support create flash devices via command line for AST1030
` [PULL 10/10] aspeed: Don't set always boot properties of the emmc device

[PATCH V2 0/3] Add EPSS L3 provider support on SA8775P SoC
 2024-11-04 10:38 UTC  (8+ messages)
` [PATCH V2 1/3] dt-bindings: interconnect: Add EPSS L3 compatible for SA8775P

[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: update kprobe syntax error test for ppc64le
 2024-11-04 10:36 UTC  (6+ messages)

[PATCHv6, RESEND 0/4] x86/tdx: Adjust TD settings on boot
 2024-11-04 10:38 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCHv6, RESEND 1/4] x86/tdx: Introduce wrappers to read and write TD metadata
` [PATCHv6, RESEND 2/4] x86/tdx: Rename tdx_parse_tdinfo() to tdx_setup()
` [PATCHv6, RESEND 3/4] x86/tdx: Dynamically disable SEPT violations from causing #VEs
` [PATCHv6, RESEND 4/4] x86/tdx: Enable CPU topology enumeration

[syzbot] [io-uring?] [usb?] WARNING in io_get_cqe_overflow (2)
 2024-11-04 10:36 UTC 

[PATCH] iommu: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
 2024-11-04 10:32 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v5 0/8] Provide support for RMPREAD and a segmented RMP
 2024-11-04 10:33 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v5 6/8] x86/sev: Treat the contiguous RMP table as a single RMP segment

[PATCH v9 0/8] iio: add support for the ad3552r AXI DAC IP
 2024-11-04 10:32 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features

[PATCH] conf.py: silence cve role already registered
 2024-11-04 10:33 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [docs] "

[PATCH 0/2] arm: Add collie and sx functional tests
 2024-11-04 10:33 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH] hw/sd/sdcard: Fix calculation of size when using eMMC boot partitions

[PATCH v4 net-next 0/3] Knobs for NPC default rule counters
 2024-11-04 10:33 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 net-next 2/3] octeontx2-af: "
` [PATCH v4 net-next 3/3] devlink: Add documenation for OcteonTx2 AF

[PATCH v4 0/2] drm/i915/display: Power request asserting/deasserting
 2024-11-04 10:32 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 2/2] drm/i915/display: Use struct intel_display instead of struct drm_i915_private

[LTP] [PATCH] syscalls/sched_getattr02: use a fixed size for EINVAL test
 2024-11-04 10:31 UTC  (5+ messages)

[PATCH v3 0/2] Add dma coherent allocator abstraction
 2024-11-04 10:31 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 2/2] rust: add "

[PATCH v4 0/2] vsock/test: fix wrong setsockopt() parameters
 2024-11-04 10:30 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 2/2] vsock/test: fix parameter types in SO_VM_SOCKETS_* calls

[PATCH v2] media: platform: exynos4-is: Fix an OF node reference leak in fimc_md_is_isp_available
 2024-11-04 10:30 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v2 0/9] KVM: x86: Clean up MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE code
 2024-11-04 10:28 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 8/9] KVM: x86: Unpack msr_data structure prior to calling kvm_apic_set_base()

[PATCH v1 0/8] Support RTC for AST2700
 2024-11-04 10:28 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 6/8] hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci: Introduce Capabilities Register 2 for SD slot 0 and 1

[PATCH v3] ui/sdl: Mouse event optimization
 2024-11-04 10:25 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH net] Fix u32's systematic failure to free IDR entries for hnodes
 2024-11-04 10:26 UTC 

[PATCH] drm/i915/psr: Implement WA to help reach PC10
 2024-11-04 10:26 UTC  (2+ messages)
` ✓ CI.BAT: success for drm/i915/psr: Implement WA to help reach PC10 (rev4)

[PATCH bpf-next 1/2] libbpf: Add missing per-arch include path
 2024-11-04 10:25 UTC  (6+ messages)

Can perf record make buildid-mmap the default
 2024-11-04 10:25 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] ipv6: ip6_fib: fix null-pointer dereference in ipv6_route_native_seq_show()
 2024-11-04 10:25 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] drm/msm/a6xx: Add support for Adreno 612
 2024-11-04 10:24 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH 0/2] hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0: minor IRQ number cleanup
 2024-11-04 10:24 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/2] hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0: Use bsa.h for PPI definitions
` [PATCH 2/2] hw/arm/aspeed_ast27x0: Avoid hardcoded '256' in IRQ calculation

[PATCH] ALSA: firewire-lib: fix return value on fail in amdtp_tscm_init()
 2024-11-04 10:25 UTC  (2+ messages)

[LTP] [PATCH] lapi/sched.h: don't include itself
 2024-11-04 10:23 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH V1 vfio 0/7] Enhance the vfio-virtio driver to support live migration
 2024-11-04 10:21 UTC  (8+ messages)
` [PATCH V1 vfio 1/7] virtio_pci: Introduce device parts access commands
` [PATCH V1 vfio 2/7] virtio: Extend the admin command to include the result size
` [PATCH V1 vfio 3/7] virtio: Manage device and driver capabilities via the admin commands
` [PATCH V1 vfio 4/7] virtio-pci: Introduce APIs to execute device parts "
` [PATCH V1 vfio 5/7] vfio/virtio: Add support for the basic live migration functionality
` [PATCH V1 vfio 6/7] vfio/virtio: Add PRE_COPY support for live migration
` [PATCH V1 vfio 7/7] vfio/virtio: Enable live migration once VIRTIO_PCI was configured

[PATCH] virtio: Remove virtio devices on device_shutdown()
 2024-11-04 10:22 UTC  (6+ messages)

[PATCH V4 0/4] Add support for QCOM SPMI PMIC5 Gen3 ADC
 2024-11-04 10:21 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH V4 1/4] dt-bindings: iio/adc: Move QCOM ADC bindings to iio/adc folder

[PATCH] platform/x86/amd/pmc: Detect when STB is not available
 2024-11-04 10:21 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3] "

[pci:controller/j721e] BUILD SUCCESS 08e835268c35e851b308f326357224248cfb445b
 2024-11-04 10:20 UTC 

[PATCH V14 00/11] perf/core: Add ability for an event to "pause" or "resume" AUX area tracing
 2024-11-04 10:11 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH 1/2] powerpc/fadump: allocate memory for additional parameters early
 2024-11-04 10:20 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] fadump: reserve param area if below boot_mem_top

radxa cm3 2024.01 mmc write error
 2024-11-04 10:19 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH v2 1/3] media: ipu6: move the l2_unmap() up before l2_map()
 2024-11-04 10:19 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 2/3] media: ipu6: optimize the IPU6 MMU mapping flow

[PATCH] iio: adc: ad7124: Disable all channels at probe time
 2024-11-04 10:19 UTC 

[PATCH v2] aspeed: Don't set always boot properties of the emmc device
 2024-11-04 10:18 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] arm64: dts: mediatek: mt6358: fix dtbs_check error
 2024-11-04 10:10 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: fix identifying prefix and postfix SET_Q_MODE packet
 2024-11-04 10:18 UTC  (2+ messages)

2.43+ git checkout --theirs on stash error - no alternative?
 2024-11-04 10:17 UTC  (5+ messages)

[PATCH v4 1/1] examples/l2fwd-jobstats: fix lock availability
 2024-11-04 10:17 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [PATCH v5 "
    ` [EXTERNAL] "

[PATCH] drm/i915/pxp: fix non-optimised !CONFIG_DRM_I915_PXP build
 2024-11-04 10:16 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH mptcp-next v2 00/36] BPF path manager
 2024-11-04 10:16 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH mptcp-next v2 13/36] mptcp: add struct mptcp_id_bitmap

[PATCH v2] media: atomisp: Add check for rgby_data memory allocation failure
 2024-11-04 14:50 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] x86/bugs: Adjust SRSO mitigation to new features
 2024-11-04 10:15 UTC 

Yamaha Piano !!
 2024-11-04 10:05 UTC 

[PATCH v3 0/7] virtio-mem: s390 support
 2024-11-04 10:14 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v6 0/3] Introduce support for T-head TH1520 Mailbox
 2024-11-04 10:07 UTC  (8+ messages)
  ` [PATCH v6 1/3] mailbox: Introduce support for T-head TH1520 Mailbox driver
  ` [PATCH v6 2/3] dt-bindings: mailbox: Add thead,th1520-mailbox bindings
  ` [PATCH v6 3/3] riscv: dts: thead: Add mailbox node

Yamaha Piano !!
 2024-11-04 10:06 UTC 

Yamaha Piano !!
 2024-11-04 10:06 UTC 

Yamaha Piano !!
 2024-11-04 10:06 UTC 

[PATCH v2] drm/amdgpu: set the right AMDGPU sg segment limitation
 2024-11-04 10:14 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v12 3/5] rust: samples: add tracepoint to Rust sample
 2024-11-04 10:13 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v2 1/2] dell-smbios-base: Extends support to Alienware products
 2024-11-04 10:13 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] tools: add forwarding header for arch/riscv/include/asm/fence.h
 2024-11-04 10:02 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH net] Fix u32's systematic failure to free IDR entries for hnodes
 2024-11-04 10:11 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v6 net-next 00/12] add basic support for i.MX95 NETC
 2024-11-04 10:10 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] media: uvcvideo: Fix crash during unbind if gpio unit is in use
 2024-11-04 10:09 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] sysemu/os-win32.h: Windows clang-cl compiler fixes
 2024-11-04 10:08 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH bpf] selftests/bpf: Add a copyright notice to lpm_trie_map_get_next_key
 2024-11-04 10:07 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH 0/5] TQ-Systems TQMa62xx SoM and MBa62xx board
 2024-11-04  9:47 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/5] dt-bindings: arm: ti: Add compatible for AM625-based TQMa62xx SOM family and carrier board
` [PATCH 3/5] arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62: Add DM R5 ranges in cbass
` [PATCH 4/5] arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62-wakeup: Add R5F device node
` [PATCH 5/5] arm64: dts: ti: Add TQ-Systems TQMa62xx SoM and MBa62xx carrier board Device Trees

Yamaha Piano !!
 2024-11-04  9:52 UTC 

[GIT PULL] intel-pinctrl for 6.13-1
 2024-11-04 10:07 UTC  (5+ messages)

brcmfmac: error messages while entering suspend
 2024-11-04 10:06 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] ALSA: ump: Don't enumeration invalid groups for legacy rawmidi
 2024-11-04 10:07 UTC 

[PATCH v4 0/7] lib: sbi: add Ssdbltrp and Smdbltrp ISA extensions
 2024-11-04 10:06 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 2/7] lib: sbi: factorize previous mode computation

[PATCH] media: uvcvideo:Create input device for all uvc devices with status endpoints
 2024-11-04 10:05 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v3 0/2] next-kbd: convert to use qemu_input_handler_register()
 2024-11-04 10:04 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/2] "

[PATCH 0/1] MAINTAINERS: replace bouncing maintainers
 2024-11-04 10:04 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/1] "
  ` (subset) "

[PATCH net] Drop packets with invalid headers to prevent KMSAN infoleak
 2024-11-04 10:03 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH nf-next v2] netfilter: conntrack: collect start time as early as possible
 2024-11-04 10:03 UTC  (5+ messages)


This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.