messages from 2026-04-14 11:27:02 to 2026-04-14 12:21:59 UTC [more...]
[PATCH 0/9] staging: rtl8723bs: coding style cleanup in hal_com.c
2026-04-14 12:21 UTC (13+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/9] staging: rtl8723bs: remove extra blank lines
` [PATCH 2/9] staging: rtl8723bs: fix space-before-tab whitespace
` [PATCH 3/9] staging: rtl8723bs: fix block comment alignment
` [PATCH 4/9] staging: rtl8723bs: add spaces around binary operators
` [PATCH 5/9] staging: rtl8723bs: add space before inline block comments
` [PATCH 6/9] staging: rtl8723bs: fix Yoda conditions and == false comparisons
[GIT PULL] gfs2 changes for 7.1
2026-04-14 12:19 UTC
[RFC PATCH] m68k: nommu: Fix behaviour of io macros on non-CF
2026-04-14 12:18 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH] ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names()
2026-04-14 12:18 UTC (2+ messages)
` [RESEND PATCH] "
linux-next: manual merge of the bpf-next tree with the origin tree
2026-04-14 12:18 UTC
[syzbot] [rdma?] WARNING in ib_dealloc_device
2026-04-14 12:18 UTC (5+ messages)
[PATCH 0/3] MAINTAINERS: update KHO and LIVE UPDATE entries
2026-04-14 12:17 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/3] MAINTAINERS: update KHO and LIVE UPDATE maintainers
` [PATCH 2/3] MAINTAINERS: drop include/linux/kho/abi/ from KHO
` [PATCH 3/3] MAINTAINERS: drop include/linux/liveupdate from LIVE UPDATE
[PATCH v2] mm/sparse: Remove sparse buffer pre-allocation mechanism
2026-04-14 12:17 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH v3 00/10] Introduce Xe Uncorrectable Error Handling
2026-04-14 12:15 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 01/10] drm/xe/xe_survivability: Decouple survivability info from boot survivability
[smfrench-smb3:pr/161 1/1] include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:25: warning: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t' {aka 'long unsigned int'}
2026-04-14 12:14 UTC
[norov:FIELD_GET_SIGEXT 28/30] drivers/iio/adc/intel_dc_ti_adc.c:294:25: error: implicit declaration of function 'FIELD_GET_SIGEXTT'; did you mean 'FIELD_GET_SIGEXT'?
2026-04-14 12:14 UTC
[PATCH iwl-net] i40e: keep q_vectors array in sync with channel count changes
2026-04-14 12:14 UTC (2+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] "
[PATCH v2 0/6] kselftests: livepatch: Adapt tests to be executed on 4.12 kernels
2026-04-14 12:12 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v2 0/7] hw/arm/sabrelite: Add FlexCAN support
2026-04-14 12:11 UTC (9+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 4/7] hw/net/can/flexcan: NXP FlexCAN core emulation
` [PATCH v2 6/7] tests: Add qtests for FlexCAN
[RFC PATCH 0/10] ftrfs: Fault-Tolerant Radiation-Robust Filesystem
2026-04-14 14:11 UTC (12+ messages)
` [RFC PATCH 06/10] ftrfs: add block and inode allocator
[PATCH 6.6.y] net: add proper RCU protection to /proc/net/ptype
2026-04-14 12:11 UTC
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree
2026-04-14 12:11 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.6.y] net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head
[PATCH v2] iio: adc: npcm: fix unbalanced clk_disable_unprepare()
2026-04-14 12:11 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH] accel/amdxdna: fix IRQ vector leak in aie2_init()
2026-04-14 12:10 UTC
[PATCH 0/2] clk: qcom: camcc: Add clock controllers to Titan GDSC power domain
2026-04-14 12:10 UTC (6+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] clk: qcom: camcc: Make Titan GDSC a power domain of clock controller
[PATCH v3 0/8] unwind, arm64: add sframe unwinder for kernel
2026-04-14 12:09 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/8] sframe: Allow kernelspace sframe sections
[PATCH] MAINTAINERS: update kexec/kdump maintainers entries
2026-04-14 12:10 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH] drm/i915/backlight: Remove try_vesa_interface
2026-04-13 23:09 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v2 1/2] vfio/xe: Reorganize the init to decouple migration from reset
2026-04-13 21:58 UTC (2+ messages)
[syzbot] [lvs?] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context in ip_vs_conn_expire
2026-04-14 12:09 UTC (2+ messages)
[thermal:thermal/cooling-device-with-id 24/25] include/linux/thermal.h:245: multiple definition of `devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register'; drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/fw.o:include/linux/thermal.h:245: first defined here
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC
[PATCH 0/4] drbd: switch from genl_magic to YNL
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC (7+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/4] tools: ynl-gen-c: optionally emit structs and helpers
net/mac80211/debugfs_sta.c:1006:13: error: 'band' undeclared
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC
[PATCH 5.10 000/491] 5.10.253-rc1 review
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 5.10 474/491] mmc: core: Drop superfluous validations in mmc_hw|sw_reset()
[PATCH 6.12 00/70] 6.12.82-rc1 review
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.12 28/70] mptcp: fix soft lockup in mptcp_recvmsg()
[PATCH 6.6 00/50] 6.6.135-rc1 review
2026-04-14 12:08 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.6 14/50] mptcp: fix soft lockup in mptcp_recvmsg()
[PATCH] util/cutils: Fix heap corruption under Windows
2026-04-14 12:07 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH-for-11.0?] "
[PATCH v2 00/11] ftrfs: Fault-Tolerant Radiation-Robust Filesystem
2026-04-14 13:46 UTC (6+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 00/12] "
[RFC PATCH 01/10] ftrfs: add on-disk format and in-memory data structures
2026-04-13 17:26 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH v4][makedumpfile 0/7] btf/kallsyms based makedumpfile extension for mm page filtering
2026-04-14 12:06 UTC (9+ messages)
` [PATCH v4][makedumpfile 6/7] Add makedumpfile extensions support
` [PATCH v4][makedumpfile 7/7] Filter amdgpu mm pages
[PATCH RFC] ACPI: processor: idle: Do not propagate acpi_processor_ffh_lpi_probe() -ENODEV
2026-04-14 12:05 UTC (5+ messages)
[PATCH] usb: dwc3: Fix GUID register programming order
2026-04-14 12:05 UTC (3+ messages)
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree
2026-04-14 12:05 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 5.10.y] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: proc: size address buffers for %pISpc output" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree
2026-04-14 12:05 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.6.y 1/2] rxrpc: Don't need barrier for ->tx_bottom and ->acks_hard_ack
` [PATCH 6.6.y 2/2] rxrpc: proc: size address buffers for %pISpc output
[PATCH] automation: Extend eclair-ARM64-allcode and mark as gating
2026-04-14 12:04 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v1 0/3] ASoC: qcom: lpass: Switch VA/WSA macros to PM clock framework
2026-04-14 12:04 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 1/3] ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: Switch to PM clock framework for runtime PM
` [PATCH v1 2/3] ASoC: codecs: lpass-va-macro: "
[PATCH v7 0/8] Add support for handling PCIe M.2 Key E connectors in devicetree
2026-04-14 12:03 UTC (8+ messages)
[PATCH v2] tracing/osnoise: Add option to align tlat threads
2026-04-14 12:03 UTC (2+ messages)
Reg dm thin pool metadata inconsistency
2026-04-14 12:03 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH] rust_binder: avoid calling pending_oneway_finished() on TF_UPDATE_TXN
2026-04-14 12:02 UTC
[PATCH] ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names()
2026-04-14 12:01 UTC
[PATCH v2 nf] netfilter: nf_flow_table_ip: Introduce nf_flow_vlan_push()
2026-04-14 12:00 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH] selftests/mm: Simplify byte pattern checking in mremap_test
2026-04-14 12:00 UTC (10+ messages)
[PATCH v3 0/3] ksz87xx: add support for low-loss cable equalizer errata
2026-04-14 11:59 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/3] net: dsa: microchip: implement KSZ87xx Module 3 low-loss cable errata
[PATCH v14 0/7] vhost-user: Add SHMEM_MAP/UNMAP requests
2026-04-14 11:57 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH v1 0/4] Enable audio over HDMI and
2026-04-14 11:58 UTC (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 1/4] arm64: dts: qcom: Enable secondary mi2s
` [PATCH v1 3/4] ASoC: qcom: q6dsp: Update bit format support for secondary i2s
` [PATCH v1 4/4] ASoC: qcom: sc8280xp: don't force S16_LE in hw_params fixup
[PATCH 5.15 000/570] 5.15.203-rc1 review
2026-04-14 11:58 UTC (2+ messages)
[syzbot] [bridge?] KASAN: use-after-free Read in qdisc_pkt_len_segs_init
2026-04-14 11:58 UTC
[GIT PULL] tracefs: Updates for v7.1
2026-04-14 11:57 UTC
[RFC] Proposal: Add sysfs interface for PCIe TPH Steering Tag retrieval and configuration
2026-04-14 11:57 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH v2 00/65] arm: Implement an emulation of GICv5 interrupt controller
2026-04-14 11:57 UTC (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 07/65] hw/intc/arm_gicv5: Create and validate QOM properties
` [PATCH v2 08/65] hw/intc/arm_gicv5: Create inbound GPIO lines for SPIs
` [PATCH v2 60/65] hw/arm/virt: Create and connect GICv5
[PATCH V4 0/2] LoongArch: KVM: fix "unreliable stack" issue
2026-04-14 11:31 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH V4 1/2] LoongArch: KVM: Compile the switch.S file directly into the kernel
` [PATCH V4 2/2] LoongArch: KVM: fix "unreliable stack" issue
linux-next: manual merge of the net-next tree with the net tree
2026-04-14 11:56 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH 0/2] time: fix time accounting for x86 HVM guests
2026-04-14 11:56 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] xen/cpu: round up cpu_khz calculations
file system crash
2026-04-14 11:55 UTC (6+ messages)
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:56 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 5.10.y] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:56 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 5.15.y] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets
[PATCH v2 00/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: harden various array accesses and refactor
2026-04-14 11:54 UTC (12+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 01/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: fix various cases of reading past `BIOS_MAX_SCAN_LEN`
` [PATCH v2 02/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: limit `BitToken` entry reads
` [PATCH v2 03/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: use checked ops and accesses in `FwSecBiosImage::ucode`
` [PATCH v2 04/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: use checked access in `FwSecBiosImage::header`
` [PATCH v2 05/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: use checked accesses in `setup_falcon_data`
` [PATCH v2 06/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: drop unused falcon_data_offset from FwSecBiosBuilder
` [PATCH v2 07/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: keep PmuLookupTable local in setup_falcon_data
` [PATCH v2 08/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: compute FWSEC-relative Falcon data offset
` [PATCH v2 09/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: simplify setup_falcon_data
` [PATCH v2 10/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: construct `FwSecBiosImage` directly from BIOS images
` [PATCH v2 11/11] gpu: nova-core: vbios: reject extra PCI-AT and FWSEC images
[PATCH] mm/migrate_device: fix double unlock
2026-04-14 11:53 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH v3 0/5] arm64: dts: qcom: add QCS8550 RB5Gen2 support
2026-04-14 11:53 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/5] arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: add PCIe MHI register regions
[PATCH nf] netfilter: nft_osf: restrict it to ipv6
2026-04-14 11:53 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v2] clk: qcom: clk-rpmh: Make all VRMs optional
2026-04-14 11:53 UTC (2+ messages)
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:52 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.1.y] rxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:52 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 5.15.y] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge
[PATCH v2] clk: eyeq: fix memory leak in eqc_auxdev_create() error path
2026-04-14 11:51 UTC (5+ messages)
[PATCH] ALSA: opti9xx: restore snd-miro state after resume
2026-04-14 11:51 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH v1 00/27] [RISC-V] Introduce enablemenant of dom0less
2026-04-14 11:50 UTC (13+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 16/27] xen/riscv: implement IRQ mapping for device passthrough
` [PATCH v1 17/27] xen/riscv: add missing APLIC register offsets, masks to asm/aplic.h
` [PATCH v1 18/27] xen/riscv: add vaplic access check
` [PATCH v1 24/27] xen/riscv: init rcu
[PATCH] netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix null-ptr-deref in nf_osf_ttl
2026-04-14 11:50 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v2] "
[PATCH] smb: client: fix OOB read in symlink error response parsing
2026-04-14 11:50 UTC
[PATCH] mm/arm: pgtable: remove young bit check for pte_valid_user
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC (10+ messages)
[PATCH 6.1 00/55] 6.1.169-rc1 review
2026-04-14 11:49 UTC (2+ messages)
[LTP] Avoid syscall param ioctl(generic) points to uninitialised byte(s)
2026-04-14 11:47 UTC
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v1 0/3] i40e: support XDP metadata ops (RX
2026-04-14 11:46 UTC (12+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v1 2/3] i40e: add support for bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash()
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v1 3/3] i40e: add support for bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_vlan_tag()
[LTP] [PATCH v1] semctl: updates for multi worker testing
2026-04-14 11:46 UTC (2+ messages)
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: proc: size address buffers for %pISpc output" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:45 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] rxrpc: Don't need barrier for ->tx_bottom and ->acks_hard_ack
` [PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] rxrpc: proc: size address buffers for %pISpc output
[PATCH 0/3] Mediatek Genio 1200-EVK: MT6315/MT6360 PMIC regulator supply cleanup
2026-04-14 11:44 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/3] regulator: dt-bindings: mt6360: add buck regulator supplies
` [PATCH 2/3] arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8395-genio-common: add MT6315 PMIC supplies
` [PATCH 3/3] arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8395-genio-common: add MT6360 "
FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree
2026-04-14 11:45 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.1.y] rxrpc: only handle RESPONSE during service challenge
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v4] ice: remove excessive memory allocation in ice_create_lag_recipe()
2026-04-14 11:45 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH] staging: fbtft: fix coding style issue in fbtft-bus.c
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v3] clk: starfive: jh7110: fix memory leak in jh7110_reset_controller_register() error path
2026-04-14 11:44 UTC (3+ messages)
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-next v2] ice: call netif_keep_dst() once when entering switchdev mode
2026-04-14 11:44 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH] ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names()
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC
[PATCH 00/13] libmultipath: a generic multipath lib for block drivers
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC (9+ messages)
` [PATCH 03/13] libmultipath: Add path selection support
[GIT PULL] RTLA: Updates for v7.1
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC
[PATCH v3 0/2] iio: frequency: ad9832: cleanups
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 1/2] iio: frequency: ad9832: remove kernel.h proxy header
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net v3 0/5] Fix i40e/ice/iavf VF bonding after netdev lock changes
2026-04-14 11:43 UTC (7+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net v3 2/5] i40e: skip unnecessary VF reset when setting trust
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net v3 5/5] iavf: refactor virtchnl polling into single function
[PATCH 1/2] arm-bsp/trusted-firmware-m: corstone1000: Drive NPU reset via ext sys ctrl
2026-04-14 11:42 UTC (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] arm-bsp/docs: corstone1000: Drop A320 reboot workaround note
[bluez/bluez] 5de8de: monitor: define manufacturer company IDs
2026-04-14 11:42 UTC
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net v2 0/4] Fix i40e/ice/iavf VF bonding after netdev lock changes
2026-04-14 11:41 UTC (4+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net v2 4/4] ice: skip unnecessary VF reset when setting trust
[PATCH net] net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
2026-04-14 11:40 UTC (2+ messages)
How to backport (with conflict resolution) CVE-fixing commits to stable releases?
2026-04-14 11:40 UTC
[PATCH] arm: fix race condition on PG_dcache_clean in __sync_icache_dcache()
2026-04-14 11:39 UTC
[git pull] IOMMU Updates for Linux v7.1
2026-04-14 11:38 UTC
[PATCH i-g-t] tests/intel/kms_sharpness_filter: Fix redundant mode override
2026-04-14 11:38 UTC (2+ messages)
` ✓ i915.CI.Full: success for "
[Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-net 0/2] idpf: queue based scheduling fixes
2026-04-14 11:37 UTC (4+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH iwl-net 1/2] idpf: do not enable XDP if queue based scheduling is not supported
[PATCH v2] tracing: preserve module tracepoint strings
2026-04-14 11:37 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH] tracing: separate module tracepoint strings from trace_printk formats
[PATCH] thunderbolt: Skip mapped PCIe down port when config read fails
2026-04-14 11:37 UTC
[PATCH v2 0/7] arm64: dts: qcom: Add label properties to CoreSight devices
2026-04-14 11:36 UTC (8+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 1/7] arm64: dts: qcom: lemans: "
` [PATCH v2 2/7] arm64: dts: qcom: talos: "
` [PATCH v2 3/7] arm64: dts: qcom: monaco: "
` [PATCH v2 4/7] arm64: dts: qcom: kodiak: "
` [PATCH v2 5/7] arm64: dts: qcom: kaanapali: "
` [PATCH v2 6/7] arm64: dts: qcom: sm8750: "
` [PATCH v2 7/7] arm64: dts: qcom: hamoa: "
[PATCH iwl-net v2] idpf: fix xdp crash in soft reset error path
2026-04-14 11:36 UTC (6+ messages)
` [Intel-wired-lan] "
[PATCH 1/1] dracut: upgrade 109 -> 110
2026-04-14 11:36 UTC
[PATCH 0/5] target/s390x: Forbid to use legacy ldst_phys() API
2026-04-14 11:33 UTC (5+ messages)
[PATCH] xnsynch_requeue_sleeper: Return early when !XNSYNCH_PRIO
2026-04-14 11:33 UTC (6+ messages)
[PATCH 6.1.y-cip 1/7] drm: renesas: rz-du: Add atomic_pre_enable
2026-04-14 11:33 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 6.1.y-cip 2/7] drm: renesas: rz-du: Implement MIPI DSI host transfers
[PATCH 0/3] iio: adc: xilinx-ams: refactor alarm handling to table-driven design
2026-04-14 11:33 UTC (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 "
[PATCH 6.18 00/83] 6.18.23-rc1 review
2026-04-14 11:31 UTC (2+ messages)
[GIT PULL] rv: Updates for v7.1
2026-04-14 11:32 UTC
[PATCH v2] md: fix kobject reference leak in md_import_device()
2026-04-14 11:32 UTC (3+ messages)
[PATCH liburing 1/1] tests: fix zcrx tests
2026-04-14 11:32 UTC (2+ messages)
Firmware for reverse engineering b43?
2026-04-14 11:30 UTC (4+ messages)
[PATCH net 1/1] net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
2026-04-14 11:30 UTC (2+ messages)
[PATCH v4] net: caif: fix stack out-of-bounds write in cfctrl_link_setup()
2026-04-14 11:29 UTC (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v5] "
[PATCH 0/7] arm64: dts: qcom: Add label properties to CoreSight devices
2026-04-14 11:29 UTC (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 6/7] arm64: dts: qcom: sm8750: "
[PATCH,net-next] tcp: Add TCP ROCCET congestion control module
2026-04-14 11:23 UTC (3+ messages)
` "
[PATCH v3 2/6] perf arm_spe: Handle missing CPU IDs
2026-04-14 11:28 UTC (2+ messages)
page: next (older) | prev (newer) | latest
- recent:[subjects (threaded)|topics (new)|topics (active)]
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.