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From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>,
	Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>,
	linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] perf synthetic-events: Ensure features are aligned
Date: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:23 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z2OvM2YkFd1zoDot@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAP-5=fX9+jbZo4qd4JDY=tHNJM_hD+pn2B_0ytf0_6A78XeMaQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 05:29:01PM -0800, Ian Rogers wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 5:08 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Dec 16, 2024 at 03:24:57PM -0800, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > > Features like hostname have arbitrary size and break the assumed
> > > 8-byte alignment of perf events. Pad all feature events until 8-byte
> > > alignment is restored.
> >
> > But it seems write_hostname() and others use do_write_string() which
> > handles the padding already.
> 
> Well it does something :-) (I agree my description isn't 100%)
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next.git/tree/tools/perf/util/header.c?h=perf-tools-next#n188
> ```
> static int do_write_string(struct feat_fd *ff, const char *str)
> {
> u32 len, olen;
> int ret;
> 
> olen = strlen(str) + 1;
> len = PERF_ALIGN(olen, NAME_ALIGN);
> 
> /* write len, incl. \0 */
> ret = do_write(ff, &len, sizeof(len));
> if (ret < 0)
> return ret;
> 
> return write_padded(ff, str, olen, len);
> }
> ```
> but NAME_ALIGN is 64:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next.git/tree/tools/perf/util/header.h?h=perf-tools-next#n187
> whereas the data file is expecting things aligned to sizeof(u64) which
> is 8-bytes. We're potentially writing out 7 u64s worth of 0s for no
> alignment gain. It should be safe, given I don't see other use of this
> alignment value, to switch the string alignment to being sizeof(u64)
> but following this change we could also just get rid of the padding
> knowing it will be fixed in the caller.

Probably, but it seems simpler just to change NAME_ALIGN to 8. :)

Thanks,
Namhyung


  reply	other threads:[~2024-12-19  5:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-12-16 23:24 [PATCH v3 0/5] perf file align features, avoid UB Ian Rogers
2024-12-16 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 1/5] perf cpumap: If the die_id is missing use socket/physical_package_id Ian Rogers
2024-12-18 12:04   ` James Clark
2024-12-18 17:42     ` Ian Rogers
2024-12-19  5:32       ` Namhyung Kim
2024-12-19 17:20         ` Ian Rogers
2024-12-19 21:53           ` Namhyung Kim
2024-12-20 10:28             ` James Clark
2024-12-20 17:45               ` Ian Rogers
2024-12-16 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 2/5] perf header: Write out even empty die_cpus_list Ian Rogers
2024-12-16 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 3/5] perf synthetic-events: Ensure features are aligned Ian Rogers
2024-12-19  1:08   ` Namhyung Kim
2024-12-19  1:29     ` Ian Rogers
2024-12-19  5:29       ` Namhyung Kim [this message]
2024-12-16 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 4/5] perf machine: Avoid UB by delaying computing branch entries Ian Rogers
2024-12-16 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 5/5] perf record: Assert synthesized events are 8-byte aligned Ian Rogers

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