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From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
To: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] block: partitions: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
Date: Mon, 25 May 2026 12:35:56 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ahQX_JCgS9JWIhY-@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ahP3R2nH8-bHMVf0@infradead.org>

On Mon, May 25, 2026 at 12:16:23AM -0700, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Mon, May 25, 2026 at 09:52:09AM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> > On Sun, May 24, 2026 at 11:08:31PM -0700, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> > > On Wed, May 20, 2026 at 11:15:52AM +0300, Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) wrote:
> > > > check_partition() allocates a buffer to use as backing buffer for
> > > > seq_buf.
> > > > 
> > > > This buffer can be allocated with kmalloc() as there's nothing special
> > > > about it to go directly to the page allocator.
> > > > 
> > > > Replace use of __get_free_page() with kmalloc() and free_page() with
> > > > kfree().
> > > 
> > > So I heard various vague references that we should replace
> > > __get_free_page with kmalloc, but nothing definitive.  Can you please
> > > point to a good resource for that?
> > 
> > There was quite recent discussion when I posted patches that change
> > __get_free_page to return void *:
> > 
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251018093002.3660549-1-rppt@kernel.org/
> 
> This doesn't tell much more.
> 
> > And an old thread when Al posted similar patches:
> > 
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+55aFwp4iy4rtX2gE2WjBGFL=NxMVnoFeHqYa2j1dYOMMGqxg@mail.gmail.com/T/#u<S-Del>
> 
> This does, but it still fails to explain why kmalloc performs just as
> well as __get_free_page(s) these days.

I don't think that in this case - a single allocation on the cold path -
the performance difference is even measurable.

Nevertheless allocations from slab caches are way faster than
__get_free_page() (i.e.  alloc_pages()) as it's essentially lockless
cmpxchg. Allocations that need to refill the cache do alloc_pages() with a
little of slab bookkeeping overhead.

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-25  9:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-20  8:15 [PATCH] block: partitions: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-05-25  6:08 ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-05-25  6:52   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-05-25  7:16     ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-05-25  9:35       ` Mike Rapoport [this message]
2026-05-26  6:27         ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-05-26 12:07         ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-05-26 14:37           ` Matthew Wilcox
2026-05-26 20:57             ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-05-27 10:04               ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-05-27 13:11                 ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-05-27 13:16                   ` Hannes Reinecke

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