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Tue, 22 Sep 2026 05:44:46 -0700 (PDT) From: Uladzislau Rezki X-Google-Original-From: Uladzislau Rezki Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2026 14:44:44 +0200 To: Ye Liu Cc: Andrew Morton , Uladzislau Rezki , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Alexandre Ghiti , linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Ye Liu Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] mm/vmalloc: fix vmalloc_dump_obj cross-zone VA lookup Message-ID: References: <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-0-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-2-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-2-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> X-Rspamd-Server: rspam08 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 01407100002 X-Rspam-User: X-Stat-Signature: 6c3y1cj1zxh3mwycusodtuqdd8mwwxhd X-HE-Tag: 1790081087-762186 X-HE-Meta: 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 qhcG0viV xBDM7XL889e90odIWy8iVXmXIByFYWWqdQHTckBPsbQI3kjhzKBH8i9DiLiZu/IS+xrmQ2U4Mszu21uX87WUdMUbsYx0bZE9rBvQtzBpDA42Crpi9TvrFeCYb+Y2GQTzvCX6xXcHINs1/Vvd5nq7hYi837QiPJ8OlgXVpyQpOsH9HTILVQjs0ANLqqbEjnBL0BKQkG4RKk+9bGLnNqFVmWoG27s01AJmSFlTDiy34AOWpg1cIFVVzOuwssibiRWXk1w3YyD7gVNbyPPl4iBj+CqYS8TCX2rCju/TdBsKNY9LF/QOS/geQ2lMtXpBphTVzJhBkLy6wB4nEnAhO5ijVs1MYd1CAe29z5OKq2U9luoIteg65bPl3ZjIm/13pnGJNguT9d5v85xs8gNEDPZaswp9JZgkZRtVIMnOMRdGqDHsp3cWOYuWcPu0vaSfvf9uZzTI5cuir44Z6czBp2TBXQv7nyceXwB+eTU2HIm0P7MtKWUMhg6QCq+y1oyn6KRd0aqMrfHm+5AHagu8= Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: On Mon, Sep 21, 2026 at 09:17:22PM +0800, Ye Liu wrote: > From: Ye Liu > > vmalloc_dump_obj() searches only one vmap node (addr_to_node(addr)), > but a vmalloc allocation may span multiple vmap zones. The VA is > stored in only one node's rb-tree (addr_to_node(va_start)), so an > object pointer in a different zone than va_start maps to a different > node and the search misses. This affects any allocation larger than > vmap_zone_size (64 KiB) on multi-CPU systems. > > Iterate all vmap nodes using for_each_vmap_node, like find_vmap_area() > does, but with spin_trylock instead of spin_lock as this function can > be called from atomic dump contexts (OOM, KASAN, RCU). > > Signed-off-by: Ye Liu > --- > mm/vmalloc.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------ > 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c > index df42d8a6f058..30c610f678dc 100644 > --- a/mm/vmalloc.c > +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c > @@ -5278,17 +5278,29 @@ bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) > unsigned long nr_pages; > > addr = PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long) object); > - vn = addr_to_node(addr); > > - if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) > - return false; > + /* > + * A vmalloc allocation may span multiple vmap zones, so the > + * node whose rb-tree holds the VA may differ from the node > + * the address maps to. Search all nodes. Use trylock as > + * this function can be called from atomic dump contexts. > + */ > + va = NULL; > + for_each_vmap_node(vn) { > + if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) > + continue; > + > + va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); > + if (va && va->vm) > + break; > > - va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); > - if (!va || !va->vm) { > spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); > - return false; > + va = NULL; > } > > + if (!va) > + return false; > + > vm = va->vm; > addr = (unsigned long) vm->addr; > caller = vm->caller; > > -- > 2.25.1 > diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 89c327a6ce7d..3719dc02dcaf 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -2511,7 +2511,22 @@ static void free_unmap_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) free_vmap_area_noflush(va); } -struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) +static inline int next_vmap_node_id(int i) +{ + return (i + nr_vmap_nodes - 1) % nr_vmap_nodes; +} + +enum vmap_lock_mode { + VMAP_LOCK, + VMAP_TRYLOCK, +}; + +/* + * Add a comment here. + */ +static struct vmap_area * +find_vmap_area_lock(unsigned long addr, struct vmap_node **locked_vn, + enum vmap_lock_mode mode) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; @@ -2534,16 +2549,40 @@ struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) * addr is within 2 or 0 nodes we should do extra work. */ i = j = addr_to_node_id(addr); + do { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; - spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); + if (mode == VMAP_LOCK) { + spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); + } else { + if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) + continue; + } + va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); + if (va) { + *locked_vn = vn; + return va; + } + spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); + } while ((i = next_vmap_node_id(i)) != j); - if (va) - return va; - } while ((i = (i + nr_vmap_nodes - 1) % nr_vmap_nodes) != j); + *locked_vn = NULL; + return NULL; +} + +struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) +{ + struct vmap_node *vn; + struct vmap_area *va; + + va = find_vmap_area_lock(addr, &vn, VMAP_LOCK); + if (va) { + spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); + return va; + } return NULL; } and we use the helper in the vmalloc_dump_obj()? -- Uladzislau Rezki From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 070E4C982FA for ; 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Tue, 22 Sep 2026 05:44:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from milan ([2001:9b1:d5a0:a500::24b]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a640c23a62f3a-c2a9c580d2fsm74868466b.26.2026.09.22.05.44.45 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 22 Sep 2026 05:44:46 -0700 (PDT) From: Uladzislau Rezki X-Google-Original-From: Uladzislau Rezki Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2026 14:44:44 +0200 To: Ye Liu Cc: Andrew Morton , Uladzislau Rezki , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Alexandre Ghiti , linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Ye Liu Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] mm/vmalloc: fix vmalloc_dump_obj cross-zone VA lookup Message-ID: References: <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-0-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-2-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20260921-vmalloc_dump_obj-v2-2-73fceb3ed1c8@linux.dev> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.9.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20260922_054448_601132_F79DD342 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 27.90 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org On Mon, Sep 21, 2026 at 09:17:22PM +0800, Ye Liu wrote: > From: Ye Liu > > vmalloc_dump_obj() searches only one vmap node (addr_to_node(addr)), > but a vmalloc allocation may span multiple vmap zones. The VA is > stored in only one node's rb-tree (addr_to_node(va_start)), so an > object pointer in a different zone than va_start maps to a different > node and the search misses. This affects any allocation larger than > vmap_zone_size (64 KiB) on multi-CPU systems. > > Iterate all vmap nodes using for_each_vmap_node, like find_vmap_area() > does, but with spin_trylock instead of spin_lock as this function can > be called from atomic dump contexts (OOM, KASAN, RCU). > > Signed-off-by: Ye Liu > --- > mm/vmalloc.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------ > 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c > index df42d8a6f058..30c610f678dc 100644 > --- a/mm/vmalloc.c > +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c > @@ -5278,17 +5278,29 @@ bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) > unsigned long nr_pages; > > addr = PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long) object); > - vn = addr_to_node(addr); > > - if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) > - return false; > + /* > + * A vmalloc allocation may span multiple vmap zones, so the > + * node whose rb-tree holds the VA may differ from the node > + * the address maps to. Search all nodes. Use trylock as > + * this function can be called from atomic dump contexts. > + */ > + va = NULL; > + for_each_vmap_node(vn) { > + if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) > + continue; > + > + va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); > + if (va && va->vm) > + break; > > - va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); > - if (!va || !va->vm) { > spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); > - return false; > + va = NULL; > } > > + if (!va) > + return false; > + > vm = va->vm; > addr = (unsigned long) vm->addr; > caller = vm->caller; > > -- > 2.25.1 > diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 89c327a6ce7d..3719dc02dcaf 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -2511,7 +2511,22 @@ static void free_unmap_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) free_vmap_area_noflush(va); } -struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) +static inline int next_vmap_node_id(int i) +{ + return (i + nr_vmap_nodes - 1) % nr_vmap_nodes; +} + +enum vmap_lock_mode { + VMAP_LOCK, + VMAP_TRYLOCK, +}; + +/* + * Add a comment here. + */ +static struct vmap_area * +find_vmap_area_lock(unsigned long addr, struct vmap_node **locked_vn, + enum vmap_lock_mode mode) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; @@ -2534,16 +2549,40 @@ struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) * addr is within 2 or 0 nodes we should do extra work. */ i = j = addr_to_node_id(addr); + do { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; - spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); + if (mode == VMAP_LOCK) { + spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); + } else { + if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) + continue; + } + va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); + if (va) { + *locked_vn = vn; + return va; + } + spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); + } while ((i = next_vmap_node_id(i)) != j); - if (va) - return va; - } while ((i = (i + nr_vmap_nodes - 1) % nr_vmap_nodes) != j); + *locked_vn = NULL; + return NULL; +} + +struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) +{ + struct vmap_node *vn; + struct vmap_area *va; + + va = find_vmap_area_lock(addr, &vn, VMAP_LOCK); + if (va) { + spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); + return va; + } return NULL; } and we use the helper in the vmalloc_dump_obj()? -- Uladzislau Rezki _______________________________________________ linux-riscv mailing list linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv