From: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
To: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>,
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>,
<netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
<devel@linux-ipsec.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH ipsec-next 0/6] xfrm: XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE new netlink message
Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2026 14:29:52 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <cover.1767964254.git.antony@moon.secunet.de> (raw)
The current XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE interface is tightly coupled to policy and
SA migration, and it lacks the information required to reliably migrate
individual SAs. This makes it unsuitable for IKEv2 deployments,
dual-stack setups (IPv4/IPv6), and scenarios where policies are managed
externally (e.g., by other daemons than IKE daemon).
Mandatory SA selector list
The current API requires a non-empty SA selector list, which does not
reflect IKEv2 use case.
A single Child SA may correspond to multiple policies,
and SA discovery already occurs via address and reqid matching. With
dual-stack Child SAs this leads to excessive churn: the current method
would have to be called up to six times (in/out/fwd × v4/v6) on SA,
while the new method only requires two calls. While polices are
migrated, first installing a block policy
Selectors lack SPI (and marks)
XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE cannot uniquely identify an SA when multiple SAs share
the same policies (per-CPU SAs, SELinux label-based SAs, etc.). Without
the SPI, the kernel may update the wrong SA instance.
Reqid cannot be changed
Some implementations allocate reqids based on traffic selectors. In
host-to-host or selector-changing scenarios, the reqid must change,
which the current API cannot express.
Because strongSwan and other implementations manage policies
independently of the kernel, an interface that updates only a specific
SA — with complete and unambiguous identification — is required.
XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE provides that interface. It supports migration
of a single SA via xfrm_usersa_id (including SPI) and we fix
encap removal in this patch set, reqid updates, address changes,
and other SA-specific parameters. It avoids the structural limitations
of
XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE and provides a simpler, extensible mechanism for
precise per-SA migration without involving policies.
Antony Antony (6):
xfrm: remove redundent assignment
xfrm: allow migration from UDP encapsulated to non-encapsulated ESP
xfrm: rename reqid in xfrm_migrate
xfrm: add XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE for single SA migration
xfrm: reqid is invarient in old migration
xfrm: check that SA is in VALID state before use
include/net/xfrm.h | 3 +-
include/uapi/linux/xfrm.h | 11 +++
net/key/af_key.c | 10 +--
net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 4 +-
net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c | 41 ++++-----
net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
security/selinux/nlmsgtab.c | 3 +-
7 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
--
2.39.5
next reply other threads:[~2026-01-09 13:36 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-01-09 13:29 Antony Antony [this message]
2026-01-09 13:37 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 1/6] xfrm: remove redundent assignment Antony Antony
2026-01-13 14:59 ` Simon Horman
2026-01-09 13:37 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 2/6] xfrm: allow migration from UDP encapsulated to non-encapsulated ESP Antony Antony
2026-01-09 13:37 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 3/6] xfrm: rename reqid in xfrm_migrate Antony Antony
2026-01-09 13:38 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 4/6] xfrm: add XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE for single SA migration Antony Antony
2026-01-13 14:57 ` Simon Horman
2026-01-14 16:09 ` [devel-ipsec] " Antony Antony
2026-01-15 13:44 ` Simon Horman
2026-01-16 11:02 ` Antony Antony
2026-01-16 11:26 ` Simon Horman
2026-01-09 13:38 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 5/6] xfrm: reqid is invarient in old migration Antony Antony
2026-01-09 13:38 ` [PATCH ipsec-next 6/6] xfrm: check that SA is in VALID state before use Antony Antony
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