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From: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
To: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>,
	marcel@holtmann.org, luiz.dentz@gmail.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 00/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix HUP on socket release/shutdown + UAF/locking fixes
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:20:23 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <cover.1784923689.git.pav@iki.fi> (raw)

The retracted patch in commit e824c0bbe0ec9 ("Bluetooth: ISO: clear
iso_data always when detaching conn from hcon") merged in
bluetooth-next/master broke ISO socket transition to BT_CLOSED so they
don't send POLLHUP properly any more, as seen in "ISO Disconnect -
Success" test.

This is rebased version of and supercedes
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/fbd9dd573bb1ce5f38370128dd35447e2ddfed9c.1784625576.git.pav@iki.fi/

The first commit in this series fixes that, and subsequent mostly
independent commits other minor issues found looking at the ISO socket
code.

The last three fix UAF issues. The locking/lifetime of iso_conn
complicates the code here and the last three patches can be replaced by
somewhat simpler solution with bigger diff that removes iso_conn
https://github.com/pv/linux/commit/e4b460b5f7aaba060b958229aaec6b2217642178

Fixed issues aside BT_CONNECT, these appear to be pre-existing in
several previous kernel releases:

- sk is always leaked on socket release

- timeout_work may deadlock under certain conditions

- correctness of iso_conn_del() vs UAF requires somewhat too complex
  reasoning about race conditions, and it's not quite correct

        [Task 1]                      [Task hdev->workqueue]
        iso_sock_timeout              iso_conn_del
          iso_conn_hold_unless_zero     iso_chan_del
                           `------------> iso_conn_put
                                      caller frees hcon
          iso_conn_put
            iso_conn_free
              conn->hcon->iso_data = NULL; /* UAF */

- attempt to free iso_conn in iso_conn_del() races with iso_conn_del
  with potential UAF

- iso_sock_ready() gets conn->sk without requisite locks, this should
  be done like in sco.c

- iso_sock_getname, iso_connect_ind are missing lock_sock and NULL
  checks

- kref_get_unless_zero(&((struct iso_conn *)hcon->iso_data)->ref)
  requires synchronization primitive.

Tested vs iso-tester, Pipewire Qemu ucast/bcast audio tests, and real
ucast audio streaming, which pass without KASAN/locking splats. Also
checked iso-tester produces balanced iso_sock_init / iso_sock_destruct
kprints.

Pauli Virtanen (11):
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix CONNECTED -> CLOSED transition on shutdown/release
  Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_sock_getname
  Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix timeout vs sync_timeout typo in check_bcast_qos
  Bluetooth: ISO: validate sockaddr_iso first in iso_sock_rebind_bis()
  Bluetooth: ISO: hold sk properly in iso_conn_ready
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix leaking sk after socket release
  Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout
  Bluetooth: ISO: ensure no dangling hcon references in iso_conn
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix refcounting of iso_conn
  Bluetooth: ISO: fix race of kfree vs kref_get_unless_zero

 include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |   4 +-
 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c         |   2 +
 net/bluetooth/iso.c              | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 3 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-)

-- 
2.55.0


             reply	other threads:[~2026-07-24 20:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-24 20:20 Pauli Virtanen [this message]
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 01/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix CONNECTED -> CLOSED transition on shutdown/release Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 21:57   ` Bluetooth: ISO: fix HUP on socket release/shutdown + UAF/locking fixes bluez.test.bot
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 02/11] Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_sock_getname Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 03/11] Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 04/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix timeout vs sync_timeout typo in check_bcast_qos Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 05/11] Bluetooth: ISO: validate sockaddr_iso first in iso_sock_rebind_bis() Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 06/11] Bluetooth: ISO: hold sk properly in iso_conn_ready Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 07/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix leaking sk after socket release Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 08/11] Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 09/11] Bluetooth: ISO: ensure no dangling hcon references in iso_conn Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 10/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix refcounting of iso_conn Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 20:20 ` [PATCH 11/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix race of kfree vs kref_get_unless_zero Pauli Virtanen
2026-07-24 22:10 ` [PATCH 00/11] Bluetooth: ISO: fix HUP on socket release/shutdown + UAF/locking fixes Pauli Virtanen

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