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From: Ahmed Tiba <ahmed.tiba@arm.com>
To: Himanshu Chauhan <himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org,
	Dmitry.Lamerov@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, bp@alien8.de,
	robh@kernel.org, rafael@kernel.org, will@kernel.org,
	conor@kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org,
	Michael.Zhao2@arm.com, tony.luck@intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 03/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move CPER read helpers
Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2026 13:18:28 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <df306958-bb99-4728-b461-e5ef1f731be2@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CA+Ht8=aL8wp0nwH3vnnm8FnRmfp1nUasfXh3HjeWwi8UadBLOg@mail.gmail.com>

On 26/02/2026 05:58, Himanshu Chauhan wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 20, 2026 at 7:13 PM Ahmed Tiba <ahmed.tiba@arm.com> wrote:
>>
>> Relocate the CPER buffer mapping, peek, and clear helpers from ghes.c into
>> ghes_cper.c so they can be shared with other firmware-first providers.
>> This commit only shuffles code; behavior stays the same.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ahmed Tiba <ahmed.tiba@arm.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c      | 170 +-----------------------------------------
>>   drivers/acpi/apei/ghes_cper.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   include/acpi/ghes_cper.h      |  14 ++--
>>   3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
>> index 07b70bcb8342..b159dbee90ac 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
>> @@ -118,26 +118,6 @@ static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool;
>>   static struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE];
>>   static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced;
>>
>> -static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       phys_addr_t paddr;
>> -       pgprot_t prot;
>> -
>> -       paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
>> -       prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr);
>> -       __set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot);
>> -
>> -       return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx);
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr);
>> -
>> -       WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx);
>> -       clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx);
>> -}
>> -
>>   int ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)
>>   {
>>          unsigned long addr, len;
>> @@ -193,22 +173,7 @@ static void unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
>>          apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
>>   }
>>
>> -static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2)
>> -{
>> -       int rc;
>> -       u64 val = 0;
>> -
>> -       rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
>> -       if (rc)
>> -               return;
>> -
>> -       val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
>> -       val |= gv2->read_ack_write    << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
>> -
>> -       apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
>> -}
>> -
>> -static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
>> +struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
>>   {
>>          struct ghes *ghes;
>>          unsigned int error_block_length;
>> @@ -255,7 +220,7 @@ static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
>>          return ERR_PTR(rc);
>>   }
>>
>> -static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
>> +void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
>>   {
>>          kfree(ghes->estatus);
>>          apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address);
>> @@ -280,137 +245,6 @@ static inline int ghes_severity(int severity)
>>          }
>>   }
> 
> Can it be "ghes_finish"? We already have "creat" without 'e'.

This is a pure mechanical move from ghes.c. I’m keeping the original
name here to avoid churn. If we want a rename, I can do that separately
with justification.

>>
>> -static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
>> -                                 int from_phys,
>> -                                 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       void __iomem *vaddr;
>> -       u64 offset;
>> -       u32 trunk;
>> -
>> -       while (len > 0) {
>> -               offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
>> -               vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx);
>> -               trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
>> -               trunk = min(trunk, len);
>> -               if (from_phys)
>> -                       memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
>> -               else
>> -                       memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
>> -               len -= trunk;
>> -               paddr += trunk;
>> -               buffer += trunk;
>> -               ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx);
>> -       }
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */
>> -static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> -                               struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
>> -{
>> -       u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
>> -       u32 max_len = min(ghes->generic->error_block_length,
>> -                         ghes->estatus_length);
>> -
>> -       if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) {
>> -               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n");
>> -               return -EIO;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       if (!len || len > max_len) {
>> -               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n");
>> -               return -EIO;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) {
>> -               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n");
>> -               return -EIO;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */
>> -static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> -                              struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> -                              u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
>> -       int rc;
>> -
>> -       rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
>> -       if (rc) {
>> -               *buf_paddr = 0;
>> -               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
>> -"Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
>> -                                  g->header.source_id);
>> -               return -EIO;
>> -       }
>> -       if (!*buf_paddr)
>> -               return -ENOENT;
>> -
>> -       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1,
>> -                             fixmap_idx);
>> -       if (!estatus->block_status) {
>> -               *buf_paddr = 0;
>> -               return -ENOENT;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> -                              u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
>> -                              size_t buf_len)
>> -{
>> -       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx);
>> -       if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
>> -               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
>> -                                   "Failed to read error status block!\n");
>> -               return -EIO;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> -                            struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> -                            u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       int rc;
>> -
>> -       rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
>> -       if (rc)
>> -               return rc;
>> -
>> -       rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus);
>> -       if (rc)
>> -               return rc;
>> -
>> -       return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx,
>> -                                  cper_estatus_len(estatus));
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> -                              struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> -                              u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> -{
>> -       estatus->block_status = 0;
>> -
>> -       if (!buf_paddr)
>> -               return;
>> -
>> -       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr,
>> -                             sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0,
>> -                             fixmap_idx);
>> -
>> -       /*
>> -        * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment,
>> -        * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present.
>> -        */
>> -       if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
>> -               ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2);
>> -}
>>
>>   /**
>>    * struct ghes_task_work - for synchronous RAS event
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes_cper.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes_cper.c
>> index 63047322a3d9..7e0015e960c1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes_cper.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes_cper.c
> 
> IMO, just "cper.c" would be fine.

"cper.c" and "include/acpi/cper.h" already exist under EFI. This code is 
GHES‑specific CPER handling (the GHES view of CPER), not a generic UEFI 
CPER API, so I’m keeping the GHES‑scoped naming to avoid ambiguity.

>> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
>>   // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>   /*
>>    *
>> - * APEI GHES CPER helper translation unit - staging file for helper moves
>> + * APEI GHES CPER helper translation unit - code mechanically moved from ghes.c
>>    *
>>    * Copyright (C) 2026 ARM Ltd.
>>    * Author: Ahmed Tiba <ahmed.tiba@arm.com>
>> @@ -17,10 +17,176 @@
>>   #include <linux/slab.h>
>>
>>   #include <acpi/apei.h>
>> +#include <acpi/ghes_cper.h>
>>
>>   #include <asm/fixmap.h>
>>   #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
>>
>>   #include "apei-internal.h"
>>
>> -/* Helper bodies will be moved here in follow-up commits. */
>> +static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       phys_addr_t paddr;
>> +       pgprot_t prot;
>> +
>> +       paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
>> +       prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr);
>> +       __set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot);
>> +
>> +       return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr);
>> +
>> +       WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx);
>> +       clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2)
>> +{
>> +       int rc;
>> +       u64 val = 0;
>> +
>> +       rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
>> +       val |= gv2->read_ack_write    << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
>> +
>> +       apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
>> +                                 int from_phys,
>> +                                 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       void __iomem *vaddr;
>> +       u64 offset;
>> +       u32 trunk;
>> +
>> +       while (len > 0) {
>> +               offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
>> +               vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx);
>> +               trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
>> +               trunk = min(trunk, len);
>> +               if (from_phys)
>> +                       memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
>> +               else
>> +                       memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
>> +               len -= trunk;
>> +               paddr += trunk;
>> +               buffer += trunk;
>> +               ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */
>> +int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +                               struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
>> +{
>> +       u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
>> +       u32 max_len = min(ghes->generic->error_block_length,
>> +                         ghes->estatus_length);
>> +
>> +       if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) {
>> +               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n");
>> +               return -EIO;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (!len || len > max_len) {
>> +               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n");
>> +               return -EIO;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) {
>> +               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n");
>> +               return -EIO;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */
>> +int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +                              struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> +                              u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
>> +       int rc;
>> +
>> +       rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
>> +       if (rc) {
>> +               *buf_paddr = 0;
>> +               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
>> +"Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
>> +                                  g->header.source_id);
>> +               return -EIO;
>> +       }
>> +       if (!*buf_paddr)
>> +               return -ENOENT;
>> +
>> +       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1,
>> +                             fixmap_idx);
>> +       if (!estatus->block_status) {
>> +               *buf_paddr = 0;
>> +               return -ENOENT;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> +                              u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
>> +                              size_t buf_len)
>> +{
>> +       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx);
>> +       if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
>> +               pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
>> +                                   "Failed to read error status block!\n");
>> +               return -EIO;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +                            struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> +                            u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       int rc;
>> +
>> +       rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx,
>> +                                  cper_estatus_len(estatus));
>> +}
>> +
>> +void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +                              struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> +                              u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
>> +{
>> +       estatus->block_status = 0;
>> +
>> +       if (!buf_paddr)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr,
>> +                             sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0,
>> +                             fixmap_idx);
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment,
>> +        * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present.
>> +        */
>> +       if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
>> +               ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/include/acpi/ghes_cper.h b/include/acpi/ghes_cper.h
>> index 2597fbadc4f3..2e3919f0c3e7 100644
>> --- a/include/acpi/ghes_cper.h
>> +++ b/include/acpi/ghes_cper.h
>> @@ -74,21 +74,21 @@ struct ghes_vendor_record_entry {
>>          char vendor_record[];
>>   };
>>
> 
> ditto. "include/acpi/cper.h"

As above.

>> -static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic);
>> -static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes);
>> +struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic);
>> +void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes);
>>
>> -static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>>                        struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>>                        u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx);
>> -static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>>                          struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>>                          u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx);
>> -static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>>                          struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>>                          u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx);
>> -static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>> +int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
>>                           struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus);
>> -static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>> +int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
>>                          u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
>>                          size_t buf_len);
>>
>>
>> --
>> 2.43.0
>>
>>


  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-11 13:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-20 13:42 [PATCH v2 00/11] ACPI: APEI: share GHES CPER helpers and add DT FFH provider Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 01/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: share macros via a private header Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-24 15:22   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-11 11:39     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-03-11 12:39       ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-11 12:56         ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-26  6:44   ` Himanshu Chauhan
2026-03-11 11:55     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 02/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: add ghes_cper.o stub Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-24 15:25   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-11 12:19     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 03/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move CPER read helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-24 15:32   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-11 12:38     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-26  5:58   ` Himanshu Chauhan
2026-03-11 13:18     ` Ahmed Tiba [this message]
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 04/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move GHESv2 ack and alloc helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 05/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move estatus cache helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 06/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move vendor record helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 07/11] ACPI: APEI: GHES: move CXL CPER helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-24 15:34   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 08/11] ACPI: APEI: introduce GHES helper Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 09/11] ACPI: APEI: share GHES CPER helpers Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 19:19   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-20 19:24   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-20 20:37   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-20 21:16   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 10/11] dt-bindings: firmware: add arm,ras-ffh Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-26  7:03   ` Himanshu Chauhan
2026-03-11 13:41     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-20 13:42 ` [PATCH v2 11/11] RAS: add DeviceTree firmware-first CPER provider Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-21  9:06   ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2026-02-23 19:10     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-02-24 15:55   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-03-12 12:23     ` Ahmed Tiba
2026-03-12 14:50       ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-02-26  7:01   ` Himanshu Chauhan
2026-02-26  7:05 ` [PATCH v2 00/11] ACPI: APEI: share GHES CPER helpers and add DT FFH provider Himanshu Chauhan
2026-03-11 10:44   ` Ahmed Tiba

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