Re: [PATCH] git-grep: --and to combine patterns with and instead of or

[Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>]

Matthias Lederhofer wrote:

> Jakub Narebski wrote:
>> I think --near _has_ to be non-symmetric binary operator, i.e. first
>> argument specifies line to be found, second argument has to be in context
>> for first line if it is found.
>> 
>> So the above expression would be written as:
>> 
>>   -e foo --near \( A --or B \)
> Why is that?
>   -e foo --and --near \( -e A --or -e B \)
> would mean lines containing foo and either A or B in the context and
>   -e foo --or  --near \( -e A --or -e B \)
> would mean lines containing foo or having A or B in the context.

Because --near needs an expression it check context for (context is for
found match of lhs expression). So

  -e foo --near \( -e A --or -e B \)

means lines containing foo and either A or B in the context _for "foo"_.

--and --near could be shorthand for --and-near, and --or --near for
--or-near... except that the second one doesn't have much sense:

What is the difference between
  -e foo --or --near \( -e A --or -e B \)
and
  -e foo --or \( -e A --or -e B \)

-- 
Jakub Narebski
Warsaw, Poland
ShadeHawk on #git