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From: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
To: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>,
	mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com,
	vincent.guittot@linaro.org, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com,
	rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com,
	tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>,
	Jiang Biao <benbjiang@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] sched/fair: select idle cpu from idle cpumask in sched domain
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2020 12:40:55 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <jhj7dsu54qg.mognet@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200916110039.GG3117@suse.de>


On 16/09/20 12:00, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:31:03PM +0800, Aubrey Li wrote:
>> Added idle cpumask to track idle cpus in sched domain. When a CPU
>> enters idle, its corresponding bit in the idle cpumask will be set,
>> and when the CPU exits idle, its bit will be cleared.
>>
>> When a task wakes up to select an idle cpu, scanning idle cpumask
>> has low cost than scanning all the cpus in last level cache domain,
>> especially when the system is heavily loaded.
>>
>> The following benchmarks were tested on a x86 4 socket system with
>> 24 cores per socket and 2 hyperthreads per core, total 192 CPUs:
>>
>
> This still appears to be tied to turning the tick off. An idle CPU
> available for computation does not necessarily have the tick turned off
> if it's for short periods of time. When nohz is disabled or a machine is
> active enough that CPUs are not disabling the tick, select_idle_cpu may
> fail to select an idle CPU and instead stack tasks on the old CPU.
>

Vincent was pointing out in v1 that we ratelimit nohz_balance_exit_idle()
by having it happen on a tick to prevent being hammered by a flurry of
idle enter / exit sub tick granularity. I'm afraid flipping bits of this
cpumask on idle enter / exit might be too brutal.

> The other subtlety is that select_idle_sibling() currently allows a
> SCHED_IDLE cpu to be used as a wakeup target. The CPU is not really
> idle as such, it's simply running a low priority task that is suitable
> for preemption. I suspect this patch breaks that.

I think you're spot on.

An alternative I see here would be to move this into its own
select_idle_foo() function. If that mask is empty or none of the tagged
CPUs actually pass available_idle_cpu(), we fall-through to the usual idle
searches.

That's far from perfect; you could wake a truly idle CPU instead of
preempting a SCHED_IDLE task on a warm and busy CPU. I'm not sure if a
proliferation of cpumask really is the answer to that...

  reply	other threads:[~2020-09-16 20:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-16  4:31 [RFC PATCH v2] sched/fair: select idle cpu from idle cpumask in sched domain Aubrey Li
2020-09-16 11:00 ` Mel Gorman
2020-09-16 11:40   ` Valentin Schneider [this message]
2020-09-16 12:04   ` Vincent Guittot
2020-09-17  9:21   ` Li, Aubrey
2020-09-21 15:14     ` Vincent Guittot
2020-09-21 15:21       ` Vincent Guittot
     [not found]         ` <af0237e0-1451-9d11-2ee2-1468a8bb6180@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-22  7:14           ` Vincent Guittot
     [not found]             ` <8a86b085-b445-b1c2-9b46-6346d923abf0@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-23  8:50               ` Vincent Guittot
     [not found]                 ` <eb1c4c84-e361-d5a7-d071-b0dd7310eab4@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-24 13:09                   ` Vincent Guittot
2020-09-25  9:21                     ` Li, Aubrey
2020-09-25 16:45                       ` Vincent Guittot
2020-09-27  5:56                         ` Li, Aubrey
2020-09-24 16:37             ` Tim Chen
2020-09-24 17:13               ` Phil Auld
2020-09-24 17:43                 ` Tim Chen
2020-09-24 17:45                   ` Phil Auld
2020-09-25  6:50               ` Vincent Guittot
2020-09-17  9:28 ` [sched/fair] f6005b0d15: netperf.Throughput_Mbps 9.4% improvement kernel test robot

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