From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Nathan Lynch Subject: Re: build breaks when checkpoint unimplemented by arch Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2009 11:31:15 -0500 Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: (Oren Laadan's message of "Tue\, 7 Jul 2009 10\:58\:26 -0400 \(EDT\)") List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: containers-bounces-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org Errors-To: containers-bounces-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org To: Oren Laadan Cc: containers-qjLDD68F18O7TbgM5vRIOg@public.gmane.org List-Id: containers.vger.kernel.org Oren Laadan writes: > On Tue, 7 Jul 2009, Nathan Lynch wrote: > >> Oren Laadan writes: >> > That's what I tried initially, but the problem is that sigset_t may >> > be defined differently for userspace - see /usr/include/asm/sigset_t.h. >> > In fact, for x86_32, it it is different, defined as 'unsigned long' >> > (and NSIG defined as 32, so only 32 bits). >> >> I noticed this, but I figured only the kernel definition was salient. >> Apart from debugging checkpoint/restart, why would userspace need the >> definition of struct ckpt_hdr_sigset? > > I expect user space tools to at least: > > - Assist in debugging c/r > > - Assist users in reporting problems with c/r (especially since they > themselves do not debug or hack) > > - Convert checkpoint images from one kernel version to another > > - Provide information about a checkpoint image, and even allow its > manipulation. This can assist developers in debugging their programs > (e.g. to debug a crash you need to run a program for 30 minutes so it > ets up its state; instead of repeatedly running it, you run it once, > checkpoint, and then debug from a restarted version. A tool could > allow you to peek/poke inside the checkpoint and even modify data in > it). > > - Or a tool that converts a checkpoint image to a core dump so it > can be inspected with gdb. > > I'm pretty sure others will find other uses to it... But I asked specifically about ckpt_hdr_sigset. >> For that matter, why would userspace need the definitions of most of the >> structures in checkpoint_hdr.h? (Again, debugging purposes don't count: >> ckptinfo or similar developer utilities can be included with the >> kernel.) > > Keeping the checkpoint header format understandable by user space (and > immune to 32-64 variations) has been a requirement since day 1. I guess I wasn't around that day. It seems backwards to expose the format of every checkpoint record in the ABI regardless of whether plausible use cases exist. Linux has a well-established pattern of introducing interfaces without sufficient testing or documentation[1], and I expect C/R will adhere to tradition. Making the ABI obese in the hope of anticipating every conceivable use will just provide more opportunities to screw up. [1] http://userweb.kernel.org/~mtk/papers/lce2007/What_we_lose_without_words.pdf