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From: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
To: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>, <kernel-team@fb.com>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 3/7] bpf: Improve handling of pattern '<const> <cond_op> <non_const>' in verifier
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2023 22:56:15 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230330055615.89935-1-yhs@fb.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230330055600.86870-1-yhs@fb.com>

Currently, the verifier does not handle '<const> <cond_op> <non_const>' well.
For example,
  ...
  10: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16)       ; R1_w=scalar() R10=fp0
  11: (b7) r2 = 0                       ; R2_w=0
  12: (2d) if r2 > r1 goto pc+2
  13: (b7) r0 = 0
  14: (95) exit
  15: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+3
  16: (0f) r0 += r1
  ...
At insn 12, verifier decides both true and false branch are possible, but
actually only false branch is possible.

Currently, the verifier already supports patterns '<non_const> <cond_op> <const>.
Add support for patterns '<const> <cond_op> <non_const>' in a similar way.

Also fix selftest 'verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign/bounds checks mixing signed and unsigned, variant 10'
due to this change.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c                                | 12 ++++++++++++
 .../bpf/progs/verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign.c      |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 90bb6d25bc9c..d070943a8ba1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -13302,6 +13302,18 @@ static int check_cond_jmp_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 				       src_reg->var_off.value,
 				       opcode,
 				       is_jmp32);
+	} else if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
+		   is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(tnum_subreg(dst_reg->var_off))) {
+		pred = is_branch_taken(src_reg,
+				       tnum_subreg(dst_reg->var_off).value,
+				       flip_opcode(opcode),
+				       is_jmp32);
+	} else if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
+		   !is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(dst_reg->var_off)) {
+		pred = is_branch_taken(src_reg,
+				       dst_reg->var_off.value,
+				       flip_opcode(opcode),
+				       is_jmp32);
 	} else if (reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(dst_reg) &&
 		   reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(src_reg) &&
 		   !is_jmp32) {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign.c
index 91a66357896a..4f40144748a5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign.c
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ __naked void signed_and_unsigned_variant_10(void)
 	call %[bpf_map_lookup_elem];			\
 	if r0 == 0 goto l0_%=;				\
 	r1 = *(u64*)(r10 - 16);				\
-	r2 = 0;						\
+	r2 = -1;						\
 	if r2 > r1 goto l1_%=;				\
 	r0 = 0;						\
 	exit;						\
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-03-30  5:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-03-30  5:56 [PATCH bpf-next 0/7] bpf: Improve verifier for cond_op and spilled loop index variables Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 1/7] bpf: Improve verifier JEQ/JNE insn branch taken checking Yonghong Song
2023-03-30 21:14   ` Dave Marchevsky
2023-03-31  6:40     ` Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 2/7] selftests/bpf: Add tests for non-constant cond_op NE/EQ bound deduction Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2023-03-30 22:54   ` [PATCH bpf-next 3/7] bpf: Improve handling of pattern '<const> <cond_op> <non_const>' in verifier Dave Marchevsky
2023-03-31 15:26     ` Yonghong Song
2023-04-04 22:04     ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-04-06 16:51       ` Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 4/7] selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for code pattern '<const> <cond_op> <non_const>' Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 5/7] bpf: Mark potential spilled loop index variable as precise Yonghong Song
2023-03-31 21:54   ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-03-31 23:39     ` Yonghong Song
2023-04-03  1:48       ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-04-03  4:04         ` Yonghong Song
2023-04-04 22:09   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-04-06 16:55     ` Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 6/7] selftests/bpf: Remove previous workaround for test verif_scale_loop6 Yonghong Song
2023-03-30  5:56 ` [PATCH bpf-next 7/7] selftests/bpf: Add a new test based on loop6.c Yonghong Song
2023-04-03  1:39   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-04-03  3:59     ` Yonghong Song
2023-04-04 21:46 ` [PATCH bpf-next 0/7] bpf: Improve verifier for cond_op and spilled loop index variables Andrii Nakryiko
2023-04-06 16:49   ` Yonghong Song
2023-04-06 18:38     ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-04-06 19:54       ` Alexei Starovoitov

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