From: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
To: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, <ast@kernel.org>, <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
<martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: <andrii@kernel.org>, <kernel-team@meta.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 bpf-next 14/23] bpf: generalize is_branch_taken to handle all conditional jumps in one place
Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2023 11:13:37 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231027181346.4019398-15-andrii@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231027181346.4019398-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Make is_branch_taken() a single entry point for branch pruning decision
making, handling both pointer vs pointer, pointer vs scalar, and scalar
vs scalar cases in one place. This also nicely cleans up check_cond_jmp_op().
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
---
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 25b5234ebda3..fedd6d0e76e5 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -14169,6 +14169,19 @@ static void find_good_pkt_pointers(struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate,
}));
}
+/* check if register is a constant scalar value */
+static bool is_reg_const(struct bpf_reg_state *reg, bool subreg32)
+{
+ return reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
+ tnum_is_const(subreg32 ? tnum_subreg(reg->var_off) : reg->var_off);
+}
+
+/* assuming is_reg_const() is true, return constant value of a register */
+static u64 reg_const_value(struct bpf_reg_state *reg, bool subreg32)
+{
+ return subreg32 ? tnum_subreg(reg->var_off).value : reg->var_off.value;
+}
+
/*
* <reg1> <op> <reg2>, currently assuming reg2 is a constant
*/
@@ -14410,12 +14423,20 @@ static int is_pkt_ptr_branch_taken(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg,
static int is_branch_taken(struct bpf_reg_state *reg1, struct bpf_reg_state *reg2,
u8 opcode, bool is_jmp32)
{
- struct tnum reg2_tnum = is_jmp32 ? tnum_subreg(reg2->var_off) : reg2->var_off;
u64 val;
- if (!tnum_is_const(reg2_tnum))
+ if (reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(reg1) && reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(reg2) && !is_jmp32)
+ return is_pkt_ptr_branch_taken(reg1, reg2, opcode);
+
+ /* try to make sure reg2 is a constant SCALAR_VALUE */
+ if (!is_reg_const(reg2, is_jmp32)) {
+ opcode = flip_opcode(opcode);
+ swap(reg1, reg2);
+ }
+ /* for now we expect reg2 to be a constant to make any useful decisions */
+ if (!is_reg_const(reg2, is_jmp32))
return -1;
- val = reg2_tnum.value;
+ val = reg_const_value(reg2, is_jmp32);
if (__is_pointer_value(false, reg1)) {
if (!reg_not_null(reg1))
@@ -14896,27 +14917,7 @@ static int check_cond_jmp_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
}
is_jmp32 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP32;
-
- if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_K) {
- pred = is_branch_taken(dst_reg, src_reg, opcode, is_jmp32);
- } else if (src_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
- is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(tnum_subreg(src_reg->var_off))) {
- pred = is_branch_taken(dst_reg, src_reg, opcode, is_jmp32);
- } else if (src_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
- !is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(src_reg->var_off)) {
- pred = is_branch_taken(dst_reg, src_reg, opcode, is_jmp32);
- } else if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
- is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(tnum_subreg(dst_reg->var_off))) {
- pred = is_branch_taken(src_reg, dst_reg, flip_opcode(opcode), is_jmp32);
- } else if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE &&
- !is_jmp32 && tnum_is_const(dst_reg->var_off)) {
- pred = is_branch_taken(src_reg, dst_reg, flip_opcode(opcode), is_jmp32);
- } else if (reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(dst_reg) &&
- reg_is_pkt_pointer_any(src_reg) &&
- !is_jmp32) {
- pred = is_pkt_ptr_branch_taken(dst_reg, src_reg, opcode);
- }
-
+ pred = is_branch_taken(dst_reg, src_reg, opcode, is_jmp32);
if (pred >= 0) {
/* If we get here with a dst_reg pointer type it is because
* above is_branch_taken() special cased the 0 comparison.
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-10-27 18:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 77+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2023-10-27 18:13 [PATCH v5 bpf-next 00/23] BPF register bounds logic and testing improvements Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 01/23] selftests/bpf: fix RELEASE=1 build for tc_opts Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 02/23] selftests/bpf: satisfy compiler by having explicit return in btf test Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 03/23] bpf: derive smin/smax from umin/max bounds Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:37 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-31 17:30 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 04/23] bpf: derive smin32/smax32 from umin32/umax32 bounds Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:37 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 05/23] bpf: derive subreg bounds from full bounds when upper 32 bits are constant Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:37 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 06/23] bpf: add special smin32/smax32 derivation from 64-bit bounds Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:37 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-31 17:39 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 18:41 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 18:49 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 07/23] bpf: improve deduction of 64-bit bounds from 32-bit bounds Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:37 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-31 20:26 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 20:33 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 08/23] bpf: try harder to deduce register bounds from different numeric domains Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 09/23] bpf: drop knowledge-losing __reg_combine_{32,64}_into_{64,32} logic Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:38 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 10/23] selftests/bpf: BPF register range bounds tester Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-08 22:08 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-11-08 23:23 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-09 0:30 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 11/23] bpf: rename is_branch_taken reg arguments to prepare for the second one Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-30 19:39 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 5:19 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 12/23] bpf: generalize is_branch_taken() to work with two registers Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 15:38 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-31 17:41 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 13/23] bpf: move is_branch_taken() down Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` Andrii Nakryiko [this message]
2023-10-31 15:38 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 14/23] bpf: generalize is_branch_taken to handle all conditional jumps in one place Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 15/23] bpf: unify 32-bit and 64-bit is_branch_taken logic Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-30 19:52 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 5:28 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 17:35 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 16/23] bpf: prepare reg_set_min_max for second set of registers Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 17/23] bpf: generalize reg_set_min_max() to handle two sets of two registers Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 2:02 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 6:03 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 16:23 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 17:50 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 17:56 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 18:04 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 18:06 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 18:14 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 18/23] bpf: generalize reg_set_min_max() to handle non-const register comparisons Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 23:25 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-11-01 16:35 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-01 17:12 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 19/23] bpf: generalize is_scalar_branch_taken() logic Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 2:12 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 6:12 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 16:34 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 18:01 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 20:53 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 20:55 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 20/23] bpf: enhance BPF_JEQ/BPF_JNE is_branch_taken logic Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 2:20 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 6:16 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 16:36 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 18:04 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-31 18:06 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 21/23] selftests/bpf: adjust OP_EQ/OP_NE handling to use subranges for branch taken Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-08 18:22 ` Eduard Zingerman
2023-11-08 19:59 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 22/23] selftests/bpf: add range x range test to reg_bounds Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-27 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 23/23] selftests/bpf: add iter test requiring range x range logic Andrii Nakryiko
2023-10-30 17:55 ` [PATCH v5 bpf-next 00/23] BPF register bounds logic and testing improvements Alexei Starovoitov
2023-10-31 5:19 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-01 12:37 ` Paul Chaignon
2023-11-01 17:13 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-11-07 6:37 ` Harishankar Vishwanathan
2023-11-07 16:38 ` Paul Chaignon
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