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From: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
To: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, <ast@kernel.org>, <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	<martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: <andrii@kernel.org>, <kernel-team@meta.com>,
	Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 10/10] selftests/bpf: add freplace of BTF-unreliable main prog test
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2023 17:13:34 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231215011334.2307144-11-andrii@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231215011334.2307144-1-andrii@kernel.org>

Add a test validating that freplace'ing another main (entry) BPF program
fails if the target BPF program doesn't have valid/expected func proto BTF.

We extend fexit_bpf2bpf test to allow to specify expected log message
for negative test cases (where freplace program is expected to fail to
load).

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
---
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_bpf2bpf.c  | 30 +++++++++++++++++--
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c       |  2 ++
 .../bpf/progs/freplace_unreliable_prog.c      | 20 +++++++++++++
 .../bpf/progs/verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.c  | 20 +++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_unreliable_prog.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_bpf2bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_bpf2bpf.c
index 8ec73fdfcdab..f29fc789c14b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_bpf2bpf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_bpf2bpf.c
@@ -348,7 +348,8 @@ static void test_func_sockmap_update(void)
 }
 
 static void test_obj_load_failure_common(const char *obj_file,
-					 const char *target_obj_file)
+					 const char *target_obj_file,
+					 const char *exp_msg)
 {
 	/*
 	 * standalone test that asserts failure to load freplace prog
@@ -356,6 +357,7 @@ static void test_obj_load_failure_common(const char *obj_file,
 	 */
 	struct bpf_object *obj = NULL, *pkt_obj;
 	struct bpf_program *prog;
+	char log_buf[64 * 1024];
 	int err, pkt_fd;
 	__u32 duration = 0;
 
@@ -374,11 +376,21 @@ static void test_obj_load_failure_common(const char *obj_file,
 	err = bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, pkt_fd, NULL);
 	ASSERT_OK(err, "set_attach_target");
 
+	log_buf[0] = '\0';
+	if (exp_msg)
+		bpf_program__set_log_buf(prog, log_buf, sizeof(log_buf));
+	if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE)
+		bpf_program__set_log_level(prog, 2);
+
 	/* It should fail to load the program */
 	err = bpf_object__load(obj);
+	if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE && exp_msg) /* we overtook log */
+		printf("VERIFIER LOG:\n================\n%s\n================\n", log_buf);
 	if (CHECK(!err, "bpf_obj_load should fail", "err %d\n", err))
 		goto close_prog;
 
+	if (exp_msg)
+		ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(log_buf, exp_msg, "fail_msg");
 close_prog:
 	bpf_object__close(obj);
 	bpf_object__close(pkt_obj);
@@ -388,14 +400,24 @@ static void test_func_replace_return_code(void)
 {
 	/* test invalid return code in the replaced program */
 	test_obj_load_failure_common("./freplace_connect_v4_prog.bpf.o",
-				     "./connect4_prog.bpf.o");
+				     "./connect4_prog.bpf.o", NULL);
 }
 
 static void test_func_map_prog_compatibility(void)
 {
 	/* test with spin lock map value in the replaced program */
 	test_obj_load_failure_common("./freplace_attach_probe.bpf.o",
-				     "./test_attach_probe.bpf.o");
+				     "./test_attach_probe.bpf.o", NULL);
+}
+
+static void test_func_replace_unreliable(void)
+{
+	/* freplace'ing unreliable main prog should fail with error
+	 * "Cannot replace static functions"
+	 */
+	test_obj_load_failure_common("freplace_unreliable_prog.bpf.o",
+				     "./verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.bpf.o",
+				     "Cannot replace static functions");
 }
 
 static void test_func_replace_global_func(void)
@@ -563,6 +585,8 @@ void serial_test_fexit_bpf2bpf(void)
 		test_func_replace_return_code();
 	if (test__start_subtest("func_map_prog_compatibility"))
 		test_func_map_prog_compatibility();
+	if (test__start_subtest("func_replace_unreliable"))
+		test_func_replace_unreliable();
 	if (test__start_subtest("func_replace_multi"))
 		test_func_replace_multi();
 	if (test__start_subtest("fmod_ret_freplace"))
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
index ac49ec25211d..d62c5bf00e71 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "verifier_bpf_get_stack.skel.h"
 #include "verifier_bswap.skel.h"
 #include "verifier_btf_ctx_access.skel.h"
+#include "verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.skel.h"
 #include "verifier_cfg.skel.h"
 #include "verifier_cgroup_inv_retcode.skel.h"
 #include "verifier_cgroup_skb.skel.h"
@@ -125,6 +126,7 @@ void test_verifier_bounds_mix_sign_unsign(void) { RUN(verifier_bounds_mix_sign_u
 void test_verifier_bpf_get_stack(void)        { RUN(verifier_bpf_get_stack); }
 void test_verifier_bswap(void)                { RUN(verifier_bswap); }
 void test_verifier_btf_ctx_access(void)       { RUN(verifier_btf_ctx_access); }
+void test_verifier_btf_unreliable_prog(void)  { RUN(verifier_btf_unreliable_prog); }
 void test_verifier_cfg(void)                  { RUN(verifier_cfg); }
 void test_verifier_cgroup_inv_retcode(void)   { RUN(verifier_cgroup_inv_retcode); }
 void test_verifier_cgroup_skb(void)           { RUN(verifier_cgroup_skb); }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_unreliable_prog.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_unreliable_prog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..624078abf3de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_unreliable_prog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook
+
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+
+SEC("freplace/btf_unreliable_kprobe")
+/* context type is what BPF verifier expects for kprobe context, but target
+ * program has `stuct whatever *ctx` argument, so freplace operation will be
+ * rejected with the following message:
+ *
+ * arg0 replace_btf_unreliable_kprobe(struct pt_regs *) doesn't match btf_unreliable_kprobe(struct whatever *)
+ */
+int replace_btf_unreliable_kprobe(bpf_user_pt_regs_t *ctx)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36e033a2e02c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_unreliable_prog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
+
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+
+struct whatever {};
+
+SEC("kprobe")
+__success __log_level(2)
+/* context type is wrong, making it impossible to freplace this program */
+int btf_unreliable_kprobe(struct whatever *ctx)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-12-15  1:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-12-15  1:13 [PATCH v3 bpf-next 00/10] Enhance BPF global subprogs with argument tags Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 01/10] bpf: abstract away global subprog arg preparation logic from reg state setup Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 02/10] bpf: reuse btf_prepare_func_args() check for main program BTF validation Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 03/10] bpf: prepare btf_prepare_func_args() for handling static subprogs Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 04/10] bpf: move subprog call logic back to verifier.c Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 05/10] bpf: reuse subprog argument parsing logic for subprog call checks Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 06/10] bpf: support 'arg:xxx' btf_decl_tag-based hints for global subprog args Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 07/10] bpf: add support for passing dynptr pointer to global subprog Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-20  2:19   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-12-20  5:15     ` Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 08/10] libbpf: add __arg_xxx macros for annotating global func args Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 09/10] selftests/bpf: add global subprog annotation tests Andrii Nakryiko
2023-12-15  1:13 ` Andrii Nakryiko [this message]
2023-12-20  2:20 ` [PATCH v3 bpf-next 00/10] Enhance BPF global subprogs with argument tags patchwork-bot+netdevbpf

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