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From: Varun R Mallya <varunrmallya@gmail.com>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org, leon.hwang@linux.dev, memxor@gmail.com,
	jolsa@kernel.org
Cc: ast@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, yonghong.song@linux.dev,
	rostedt@goodmis.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, varunrmallya@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v4 1/2] bpf: Reject sleepable kprobe_multi programs at attach time
Date: Thu,  9 Apr 2026 00:05:48 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260408183549.92990-2-varunrmallya@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260408183549.92990-1-varunrmallya@gmail.com>

kprobe.multi programs run in atomic/RCU context and cannot sleep.
However, bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach() did not validate whether the
program being attached had the sleepable flag set, allowing sleepable
helpers such as bpf_copy_from_user() to be invoked from a non-sleepable
context.

This causes a "sleeping function called from invalid context" splat:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/uaccess.h:169
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1787, name: sudo
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 0

Fix this by rejecting sleepable programs early in
bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(), before any further processing.

Fixes: 0dcac2725406 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link")
Signed-off-by: Varun R Mallya <varunrmallya@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 0b040a417442..af7079aa0f36 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -2752,6 +2752,10 @@ int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *pr
 	if (!is_kprobe_multi(prog))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* kprobe_multi is not allowed to be sleepable. */
+	if (prog->sleepable)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	/* Writing to context is not allowed for kprobes. */
 	if (prog->aux->kprobe_write_ctx)
 		return -EINVAL;
-- 
2.53.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-08 18:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-08 18:35 [PATCH bpf-next v4 0/2] Reject sleepable kprobe_multi programs at attach time Varun R Mallya
2026-04-08 18:35 ` Varun R Mallya [this message]
2026-04-08 18:35 ` [PATCH bpf-next v4 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add test to ensure kprobe_multi is not sleepable Varun R Mallya
2026-04-08 18:47   ` Varun R Mallya
2026-04-08 20:13     ` Jiri Olsa

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