BPF List
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>,
	kernel-team@fb.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 01/10] bpf: Record each half of a paired return value in verifier diagnostics
Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2026 13:54:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260825205417.1320403-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260825205412.1320099-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev>

A subprogram returning more than 8 bytes comes back in the R0:R2 register
pair, and prepare_func_exit() copies both registers into the caller. The
diagnostic modification scope around that copy names only R0, so the write
into R2 is never recorded.

Fix it by opening a diagnostic modification scope for each return register.
This way, both return registers are recorded.

Fixes: 0630ad00d96d ("bpf: Add verifier support for 16-byte returns in R0: R2")
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index e036ae20bf6b..9aa29c367008 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -10403,10 +10403,14 @@ static int prepare_func_exit(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int *insn_idx)
 		 * return to the caller whatever the callee had in the
 		 * return register(s)
 		 */
-		bpf_diag_mod_begin(env, &caller->regs[BPF_REG_0], r0, BPF_DIAG_MOD_WRITE);
-		for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++)
-			caller->regs[ret_regs[i]] = callee->regs[ret_regs[i]];
-		bpf_diag_mod_end(env);
+		for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
+			u32 regno = ret_regs[i];
+
+			bpf_diag_mod_begin(env, &caller->regs[regno], &callee->regs[regno],
+					   BPF_DIAG_MOD_WRITE);
+			caller->regs[regno] = callee->regs[regno];
+			bpf_diag_mod_end(env);
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* for callbacks like bpf_loop or bpf_for_each_map_elem go back to callsite,
-- 
2.53.0-Meta


  reply	other threads:[~2026-08-25 20:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 27+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-25 20:54 [PATCH bpf-next v2 00/10] bpf: Allow arena pointers in by-value returns Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2026-08-25 21:59   ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 01/10] bpf: Record each half of a paired return value in verifier diagnostics bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-26 17:08     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 02/10] bpf: Drop the recursion depth argument of btf_type_is_scalar_struct() Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 03/10] bpf: Add btf_type_is_arena_ptr() Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:59   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-26 17:28     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 04/10] bpf: Let the by-value struct walk take the kinds of member it accepts Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:59   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-26 17:39     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 05/10] bpf: Report which member makes a kfunc return type unsupported Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:59   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-26 17:59     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 06/10] bpf: Allow a global function to return arena pointers by value Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:12   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-26 18:40     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 07/10] bpf: Allow arena pointers in a by-value kfunc return Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 22:13   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-26 18:57     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 08/10] selftests/bpf: Check the member named for an unsupported kfunc return type Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:54 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 09/10] selftests/bpf: Test global functions returning arena pointers by value Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:59   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-27  3:46     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 20:55 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 10/10] selftests/bpf: Test kfuncs " Yonghong Song
2026-08-25 21:59   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-27  3:58     ` Yonghong Song

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260825205417.1320403-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev \
    --to=yonghong.song@linux.dev \
    --cc=andrii@kernel.org \
    --cc=ast@kernel.org \
    --cc=bpf@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=daniel@iogearbox.net \
    --cc=eddyz87@gmail.com \
    --cc=kernel-team@fb.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox