From: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: ast@kernel.org, andrii@kernel.org, memxor@gmail.com,
daniel@iogearbox.net, eddyz87@gmail.com,
nickolay.lysenko@gmail.com,
Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 0/5] bpf: Fix arena memory incoherence
Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 03:02:34 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260902070239.16968-1-emil@etsalapatis.com> (raw)
Setting up arena memory for a task currently requires two operations:
Adjusting its range tree, used for tracking which memory is allocated;
and adjusting its page tables/flushing its TLB state. These operations
cannot happen atomically because their critical sections do not nest.
This lack of atomicity is the source of two bugs that can lead to
incoherence between different users of the same arena, wherein they
observe different pages for the same address.
Address the problem by more finely tracking the state of each address.
Expand the range tree used for address state tracking with a third
state, used to denote whether an address range is unavailable, either
because it is being freed or because it is being populated by a VM
fault. Use this extra state in the arena page freeing/fault logic
to ensure that operations on a single address properly serialize.
Signed-off-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Emil Tsalapatis (5):
bpf: Update is_range_tree_set to work for consecutive ranges
bpf: Track availability information for ranges in range tree
bpf: Fix arena race between page free and alloc leading to incoherency
bpf: Atomically update PTE and range tree in arena VM fault handler
selftests/bpf: Add arena allocation race tests
kernel/bpf/arena.c | 154 +++++++++--
kernel/bpf/range_tree.c | 211 ++++++++++++---
kernel/bpf/range_tree.h | 5 +-
.../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/arena_race.c | 251 ++++++++++++++++++
.../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/arena_race.c | 163 ++++++++++++
5 files changed, 728 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/arena_race.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/arena_race.c
--
2.55.0
next reply other threads:[~2026-09-02 7:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-02 7:02 Emil Tsalapatis [this message]
2026-09-02 7:02 ` [PATCH bpf-next 1/5] bpf: Update is_range_tree_set to work for consecutive ranges Emil Tsalapatis
2026-09-02 8:01 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-02 7:02 ` [PATCH bpf-next 2/5] bpf: Track availability information for ranges in range tree Emil Tsalapatis
2026-09-02 8:20 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-02 7:02 ` [PATCH bpf-next 3/5] bpf: Fix arena race between page free and alloc leading to incoherency Emil Tsalapatis
2026-09-02 8:20 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-02 7:02 ` [PATCH bpf-next 4/5] bpf: Atomically update PTE and range tree in arena VM fault handler Emil Tsalapatis
2026-09-02 7:19 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-02 7:02 ` [PATCH bpf-next 5/5] selftests/bpf: Add arena allocation race tests Emil Tsalapatis
2026-09-02 7:14 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-02 8:20 ` bot+bpf-ci
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