From: G <chapterk93@163.com>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Subject: using bpf_map_update_elem and bpf_map_get_next_key at the same time when looping through the hash map
Date: Tue, 6 Jul 2021 11:11:11 +0800 (CST) [thread overview]
Message-ID: <51e18157.22f7.17a79cc5306.Coremail.chapterk93@163.com> (raw)
Hi BPF Experts
I'm having an issue with using "bpf_map_update_elem" and "bpf_map_get_next_key" at the same time when looping through the bpf HashMap.
My program turns to an infinite loop and the pseudocode is as following:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bpf.MapCreate // type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH size=128
for { bpf.MapUpdate } // add(update) 128 elements at once
then loop through the map to update each element
bpf.MapGetNextKey(fd, nil, &scankey) // find first key
for {
bpf.MapUpate(fd, &scankey, &val, BPF_EXIST)
bpf.MapGetNextKey(fd, &scankey, &scankey)
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I have tried to read the relevant kernel code, and seems like it is moving the element to the top of the has bucket when calling the “bpf_map_update_elem” even the element already exists in the hash map. See the following source code:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
htab_map_update_elem {
...
/* add new element to the head of the list, so that
* concurrent search will find it before old elem
*/
hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head);
...
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Therefore, when I was trying to traversing the two elements in the same hash a bucket, it ran into an infinite loop by repeatedly getting the key of these two elements. Not sure my understanding for "bpf_map_update_elem"and "bpf_map_get_next_key" is correct or not. My question is: is that behave as the design? or is it a bug for the bpf hashmap? Please let me know, thanks.
Best regards
W.Gao
next reply other threads:[~2021-07-06 3:11 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-07-06 3:11 G [this message]
2021-07-06 18:46 ` using bpf_map_update_elem and bpf_map_get_next_key at the same time when looping through the hash map Yonghong Song
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