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From: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
To: bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org, roman.gushchin@linux.dev,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, ast@kernel.org, surenb@google.com,
	mhocko@kernel.org, shakeel.butt@linux.dev, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
	andrii@kernel.org, inwardvessel@gmail.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org,
	martin.lau@kernel.org, song@kernel.org, memxor@gmail.com,
	tj@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, eddyz87@gmail.com,
	yonghong.song@linux.dev, ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/23] mm: allow specifying custom oom constraint for BPF triggers
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:58:50 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <a1d4d200-5a35-4990-8499-6dc7ea6d65ac@meta.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <634e7371353c8466b3d0fa0dd7ceeaf17c8c4d7b274f4f7369d3094d22872cd6@mail.kernel.org>

On 10/27/25 7:48 PM, bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org wrote:
>> @@ -1350,11 +1367,14 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc,
>>   * Returns a negative value if an error occurred.
>>   */
>>  __bpf_kfunc int bpf_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg__nullable,
>> -				  int order, u64 flags)
>> +				  int order, u64 flags,
>> +				  const char *constraint_text__nullable)
>>  {
>>  	struct oom_control oc = {
>>  		.memcg = memcg__nullable,
>>  		.order = order,
>> +		.constraint = CONSTRAINT_BPF,
>> +		.bpf_constraint = constraint_text__nullable,
>>  	};
>>  	int ret;
> 
> When CONSTRAINT_BPF is set in bpf_out_of_memory(), the early return in
> constrained_alloc() prevents oc->totalpages from being initialized.  This
> leaves totalpages at zero (from the designated initializer).
> 
> Later in the call chain out_of_memory()->select_bad_process()->
> oom_evaluate_task()->oom_badness(), the code performs division by
> totalpages at line 237:
> 
>     adj *= totalpages / 1000;
> 
> Can this cause a division by zero?  The path is reachable when a BPF
> program calls bpf_out_of_memory() and either no BPF OOM handler is
> registered or the handler fails to free memory, causing execution to fall
> through to select_bad_process().

Looks like the AI got a little excited about finding the uninit variable
chain and forgot what dividing by zero really means.  I'll add a false
positive check for this.

-chris

  reply	other threads:[~2025-10-28 15:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 45+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-27 23:21 [PATCH v2 11/23] mm: introduce BPF kfunc to access memory events Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:21 ` [PATCH v2 12/23] bpf: selftests: selftests for memcg stat kfuncs Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:21 ` [PATCH v2 13/23] mm: introduce bpf_out_of_memory() BPF kfunc Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:57   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 16:43     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-11-10  9:46   ` Michal Hocko
2025-11-11 19:13     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-11-12  7:50       ` Michal Hocko
2025-10-27 23:21 ` [PATCH v2 14/23] mm: allow specifying custom oom constraint for BPF triggers Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:48   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 15:58     ` Chris Mason [this message]
2025-10-28 16:20       ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 16:35         ` Chris Mason
2025-11-10  9:31   ` Michal Hocko
2025-11-11 19:17     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-11-12  7:52       ` Michal Hocko
2025-10-27 23:21 ` [PATCH v2 15/23] mm: introduce bpf_task_is_oom_victim() kfunc Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 17:32   ` Tejun Heo
2025-10-28 18:09     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 18:31       ` Tejun Heo
2025-10-27 23:21 ` [PATCH v2 16/23] libbpf: introduce bpf_map__attach_struct_ops_opts() Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:48   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 17:07     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 17:24       ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 17/23] bpf: selftests: introduce read_cgroup_file() helper Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:48   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 16:31     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 18/23] bpf: selftests: BPF OOM handler test Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 19/23] sched: psi: refactor psi_trigger_create() Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 20/23] sched: psi: implement bpf_psi struct ops Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:48   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 17:40   ` Tejun Heo
2025-10-28 18:29     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 18:35       ` Tejun Heo
2025-10-28 19:54         ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 21/23] sched: psi: implement bpf_psi_create_trigger() kfunc Roman Gushchin
2025-12-08  8:49   ` hui.zhu
2025-12-09  1:49     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 22/23] bpf: selftests: add config for psi Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:22 ` [PATCH v2 23/23] bpf: selftests: PSI struct ops test Roman Gushchin
2025-10-27 23:48   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-10-28 17:13     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-10-28 17:30       ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-11-10  9:48   ` Michal Hocko
2025-11-11 19:03     ` Roman Gushchin

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