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* [PATCH v5] bpftool: Add CET-aware symbol matching for x86_64 architectures
@ 2025-07-23  2:20 chenyuan_fl
  2025-07-23 10:24 ` Quentin Monnet
  2025-07-23 13:08 ` Jiri Olsa
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: chenyuan_fl @ 2025-07-23  2:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qmo, ast, daniel, andrii, yonghong.song; +Cc: bpf, linux-kernel, Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn>

Adjust symbol matching logic to account for Control-flow Enforcement
Technology (CET) on x86_64 systems. CET prefixes functions with
a 4-byte 'endbr' instruction, shifting the actual hook entry point to
symbol + 4.

Changed in PATCH v4:
* Refactor repeated code into a function.
* Add detection for the x86 architecture.

Changed int PATH v5:
* Remove detection for the x86 architecture.

Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn>
---
 tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
index a773e05d5ade..288bf9a032a5 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
@@ -282,6 +282,28 @@ get_addr_cookie_array(__u64 *addrs, __u64 *cookies, __u32 count)
 	return data;
 }
 
+static bool
+symbol_matches_target(__u64 sym_addr, __u64 target_addr)
+{
+	if (sym_addr == target_addr)
+		return true;
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+	/*
+	 * On x86_64 architectures with CET (Control-flow Enforcement Technology),
+	 * function entry points have a 4-byte 'endbr' instruction prefix.
+	 * This causes kprobe hooks to target the address *after* 'endbr'
+	 * (symbol address + 4), preserving the CET instruction.
+	 * Here we check if the symbol address matches the hook target address
+	 * minus 4, indicating a CET-enabled function entry point.
+	 */
+	if (sym_addr == target_addr - 4)
+		return true;
+#endif
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 static void
 show_kprobe_multi_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
 {
@@ -307,7 +329,7 @@ show_kprobe_multi_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
 		goto error;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dd.sym_count; i++) {
-		if (dd.sym_mapping[i].address != data[j].addr)
+		if (!symbol_matches_target(dd.sym_mapping[i].address, data[j].addr))
 			continue;
 		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
 		jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "addr", dd.sym_mapping[i].address);
@@ -744,7 +766,7 @@ static void show_kprobe_multi_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
 
 	printf("\n\t%-16s %-16s %s", "addr", "cookie", "func [module]");
 	for (i = 0; i < dd.sym_count; i++) {
-		if (dd.sym_mapping[i].address != data[j].addr)
+		if (!symbol_matches_target(dd.sym_mapping[i].address, data[j].addr))
 			continue;
 		printf("\n\t%016lx %-16llx %s",
 		       dd.sym_mapping[i].address, data[j].cookie, dd.sym_mapping[i].name);
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2025-08-28 21:50 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2025-07-23  2:20 [PATCH v5] bpftool: Add CET-aware symbol matching for x86_64 architectures chenyuan_fl
2025-07-23 10:24 ` Quentin Monnet
2025-07-23 13:08 ` Jiri Olsa
2025-07-23 15:52   ` Yonghong Song
2025-08-15  2:52     ` [PATCH 0/2] bpftool: Refactor config parsing and add CET symbol matching chenyuan_fl
2025-08-15  2:52       ` [PATCH v6 1/2] bpftool: Refactor kernel config reading into common helper chenyuan_fl
2025-08-15  2:52       ` [PATCH v6 2/2] bpftool: Add CET-aware symbol matching for x86_64 architectures chenyuan_fl
2025-08-18  9:55         ` Jiri Olsa
2025-08-25  2:20           ` [PATCH v7 0/2] bpftool: Refactor config parsing and add CET symbol matching chenyuan_fl
2025-08-25  2:20             ` [PATCH v7 1/2] bpftool: Refactor kernel config reading into common helper chenyuan_fl
2025-08-25 20:29               ` Yonghong Song
2025-08-25  2:20             ` [PATCH v7 2/2] bpftool: Add CET-aware symbol matching for x86_64 architectures chenyuan_fl
2025-08-25 20:39               ` Yonghong Song
2025-08-25 22:44             ` [PATCH v7 0/2] bpftool: Refactor config parsing and add CET symbol matching Jiri Olsa
2025-08-27 21:53             ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-08-28 21:50               ` Quentin Monnet

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