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From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
To: sashiko-reviews@lists.linux.dev
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v7 04/10] bpf: Handle R2 as a return register in precision backtracking
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2026 08:54:10 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d1e1d798-4905-4d43-9b66-ac827f064381@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260819060306.6F2141F000E9@smtp.kernel.org>



On 8/18/26 11:03 PM, sashiko-bot@kernel.org wrote:
> Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
> - [Low] Multi-line comments do not follow the required BPF subsystem style.
> --
>
> --- Patch [4]: [PATCH bpf-next v7 04/10] bpf: Handle R2 as a return register in precision backtracking ---
> commit 827448f59c95b01086f128d7ec2894a154de5092
> Author: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
>
> bpf: Handle R2 as a return register in precision backtracking
>
> This commit updates precision backtracking to treat R2 as a return register
> alongside R0 at call/return boundaries. It clears R2 unconditionally when
> evaluating subprograms or kfuncs, and samples it before callback paths clear
> R1-R5.
>
>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/backtrack.c b/kernel/bpf/backtrack.c
>> index a2b18a9f1694c..653db80bcc47b 100644
>> --- a/kernel/bpf/backtrack.c
>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/backtrack.c
> [ ... ]
>
>> @@ -520,7 +524,25 @@ static int backtrack_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int idx, int subseq_idx,
>>   					return -EFAULT;
>>   			}
>>   		} else if (opcode == BPF_EXIT) {
>> -			bool r0_precise;
>> +			bool from_subprog_call, r0_precise, r2_precise;
>> +
>> +			/* BPF_EXIT in subprog or callback always returns
> [Severity: Low]
> This isn't a bug, but does this multi-line comment follow the preferred BPF
> subsystem style? The opening /* is usually required to be on its own line.
>
>> +			 * right after the call instruction, so by checking
>> +			 * whether the instruction at subseq_idx-1 is subprog
>> +			 * call or not we can distinguish actual exit from
>> +			 * *subprog* from exit from *callback*. In the former
>> +			 * case, we need to propagate the precision of the
>> +			 * return registers, if necessary. In the latter we
>> +			 * never do that.
>> +			 */
>> +			from_subprog_call = subseq_idx - 1 >= 0 &&
>> +					    bpf_pseudo_call(&env->prog->insnsi[subseq_idx - 1]);
>> +
>> +			/* Sample the return registers before the callback
> [Severity: Low]
> This isn't a bug either, but the same formatting question applies here. Should
> the opening /* be on its own line for multi-line comments?

We should be okay here.

>
>> +			 * handling below clears R1-R5.
>> +			 */
>> +			r0_precise = from_subprog_call && bt_is_reg_set(bt, BPF_REG_0);
>> +			r2_precise = from_subprog_call && bt_is_reg_set(bt, BPF_REG_2);


  reply	other threads:[~2026-08-19 15:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-19  5:52 [PATCH bpf-next v7 00/10] bpf: Support aggregate return values up to 16 bytes Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:52 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 01/10] bpf: Factor check_global_ret_scalar_reg() out of the global return check Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:52 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 02/10] bpf: Add helpers to describe the R0:R2 return register pair Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:17   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-19 15:41     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19 15:50     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:52 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 03/10] bpf: Wire up JIT support for 16-byte kfunc returns Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:49   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-19 15:52     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:52 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 04/10] bpf: Handle R2 as a return register in precision backtracking Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:03   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-19 15:54     ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 05/10] bpf: Account R2 of register-pair returns in live register analysis Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:20   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-19 15:57     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:32   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-19 15:58     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 06/10] bpf: Add verifier support for 16-byte returns in R0:R2 Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:14   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-19 16:01     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 07/10] bpf: Enable aggregate return types up to 16 bytes Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:13   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-19 16:04     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:50   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-19 16:12     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 08/10] selftests/bpf: Add C tests for 16-byte returns in R0:R2 Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  6:49   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-08-19 16:15     ` Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 09/10] selftests/bpf: Add inline-asm and subprog tests for R0:R2 returns Yonghong Song
2026-08-19  5:53 ` [PATCH bpf-next v7 10/10] Documentation/bpf: Document up to 16-byte kfunc return values in R0:R2 Yonghong Song

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