Ethernet Bridge development
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
To: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>,
	netdev <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>,
	bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Subject: Re: [Bridge] [PATCH RFC] net: bridge: Clear offload_fwd_mark when passing frame up bridge interface.
Date: Fri, 6 May 2022 08:05:40 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220506080540.5bc6094b@hermes.local> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <YnR3XikvI4tQy5IL@lunn.ch>

On Fri, 6 May 2022 03:18:22 +0200
Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> wrote:

> On Thu, May 05, 2022 at 04:07:20PM -0700, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> > On Fri,  6 May 2022 00:59:04 +0200
> > Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> wrote:
> >   
> > > It is possible to stack bridges on top of each other. Consider the
> > > following which makes use of an Ethernet switch:
> > > 
> > >        br1
> > >      /    \
> > >     /      \
> > >    /        \
> > >  br0.11    wlan0
> > >    |
> > >    br0
> > >  /  |  \
> > > p1  p2  p3
> > > 
> > > br0 is offloaded to the switch. Above br0 is a vlan interface, for
> > > vlan 11. This vlan interface is then a slave of br1. br1 also has
> > > wireless interface as a slave. This setup trunks wireless lan traffic
> > > over the copper network inside a VLAN.
> > > 
> > > A frame received on p1 which is passed up to the bridge has the
> > > skb->offload_fwd_mark flag set to true, indicating it that the switch
> > > has dealt with forwarding the frame out ports p2 and p3 as
> > > needed. This flag instructs the software bridge it does not need to
> > > pass the frame back down again. However, the flag is not getting reset
> > > when the frame is passed upwards. As a result br1 sees the flag,
> > > wrongly interprets it, and fails to forward the frame to wlan0.
> > > 
> > > When passing a frame upwards, clear the flag.
> > > 
> > > RFC because i don't know the bridge code well enough if this is the
> > > correct place to do this, and if there are any side effects, could the
> > > skb be a clone, etc.
> > > 
> > > Fixes: f1c2eddf4cb6 ("bridge: switchdev: Use an helper to clear forward mark")
> > > Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>  
> > 
> > Bridging of bridges is not supposed to be allowed.
> > See:
> > 
> > bridge:br_if.c
> > 
> > 	/* No bridging of bridges */
> > 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == br_dev_xmit) {
> > 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
> > 			       "Can not enslave a bridge to a bridge");
> > 		return -ELOOP;
> > 	}  
> 
> This is not direct bridging of bridges. There is a vlan interface in
> the middle. And even if it is not supposed to work, it does work, it
> is being used, and it regressed. This fixes the regression.
> 
>    Andrew

The problem is that doing this kind of nested bridging screws up
Spanning Tree.

  reply	other threads:[~2022-05-06 15:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-05-05 22:59 [Bridge] [PATCH RFC] net: bridge: Clear offload_fwd_mark when passing frame up bridge interface Andrew Lunn
2022-05-05 23:07 ` Stephen Hemminger
2022-05-06  1:18   ` Andrew Lunn
2022-05-06 15:05     ` Stephen Hemminger [this message]
2022-05-06 14:36 ` Vladimir Oltean
2022-05-06 16:58   ` Andrew Lunn
2022-05-08  7:52   ` Ido Schimmel
2022-05-12 20:38     ` Andrew Lunn
2022-05-13 12:47       ` Ido Schimmel

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20220506080540.5bc6094b@hermes.local \
    --to=stephen@networkplumber.org \
    --cc=andrew@lunn.ch \
    --cc=bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=idosch@mellanox.com \
    --cc=netdev@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=razor@blackwall.org \
    --cc=vladimir.oltean@nxp.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox