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From: Thomas De Schampheleire <patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>
To: buildroot@buildroot.org
Cc: romain.naour@gmail.com,
	Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
Subject: [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 3/7] core: introduce BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE
Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 21:03:01 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220115200306.14037-4-patrickdepinguin@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220115200306.14037-1-patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>

From: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>

There are cases where a 64-bit architecture is running a 64-bit kernel but
32-bit userspace. Examples include:
    * aarch64 architecture, with aarch64 kernel and 32-bit (ARM) userspace
    * x86_64 architecture, with x86_64 kernel and 32-bit (i386) userspace

In Buildroot, the ARCH/BR2_ARCH and NORMALIZED_ARCH variables will refer to
the 32-bit architecture, but the kernel needs to be built with the 64-bit
architecture.

Make it possible to define the correct architecture to be used for the
kernel, in a new config option 'BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE'. The user is
expected to know the valid values.

Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
---
 Makefile       |  4 ++++
 arch/Config.in | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index c130eb61c6..85b91338a5 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -438,7 +438,11 @@ QUIET := $(if $(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),-q)
 # Strip off the annoying quoting
 ARCH := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ARCH))
 NORMALIZED_ARCH := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_KERNEL_ARCH))
+ifeq ($(call qstrip,$(BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE)),)
 KERNEL_ARCH := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_KERNEL_ARCH))
+else
+KERNEL_ARCH := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE))
+endif
 
 ZCAT := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_ZCAT))
 BZCAT := $(call qstrip,$(BR2_BZCAT))
diff --git a/arch/Config.in b/arch/Config.in
index edf337f13e..6d8e2dfd7f 100644
--- a/arch/Config.in
+++ b/arch/Config.in
@@ -331,6 +331,21 @@ config BR2_ARCH
 config BR2_KERNEL_ARCH
 	string
 
+config BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE
+	string "Kernel architecture override"
+	help
+	  Normally, the correct kernel architecture value is derived
+	  from the selected architecture, and you should keep this
+	  option empty.
+	  However, there are cases where you may want to enter a custom
+	  value, for example when using a 64-bit architecture but
+	  running userspace in 32-bit mode.
+	  As an example, in case of an x86_64 processor where you want
+	  32-bit userspace, BR2_ARCH will be 'i386'/'i486'/'i686' and
+	  BR2_KERNEL_ARCH_OVERRIDE should be set to 'x86_64'. Note that
+	  in this example you will also need a multilib toolchain and
+	  pass '-m32' via BR2_TARGET_OPTIMIZATION.
+
 config BR2_ENDIAN
 	string
 
-- 
2.32.0

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-01-15 20:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-01-15 20:02 [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 0/7] Basic support for 64-bit kernel and 32-bit userland Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-15 20:02 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 1/7] arch: move definition of KERNEL_ARCH to Config.in.<arch> files Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-02-08 20:25   ` Arnout Vandecappelle
2022-01-15 20:03 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 2/7] core: introduce NORMALIZED_ARCH as non-kernel replacement for KERNEL_ARCH Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-02-08 20:26   ` Arnout Vandecappelle
2022-01-15 20:03 ` Thomas De Schampheleire [this message]
2022-01-15 20:03 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 4/7] perf: fix compilation in case of i386 userspace with x86_64 kernel Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-15 20:03 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 5/7] package/qemu: add support for overridden KERNEL_ARCH=x86_64 Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-15 20:03 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 6/7] configs: add new qemu defconfig 'x86_multilib' Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-18 11:19   ` Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-18 11:51     ` Romain Naour
2022-01-18 12:02       ` Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-01-19 20:54         ` Romain Naour
2022-01-15 20:03 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 7/7] linux/linux.mk: correct LINUX_ARCH_PATH for sparc64 Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-02-08 20:28   ` Arnout Vandecappelle
2022-02-08 20:49 ` [Buildroot] [PATCHv2 0/7] Basic support for 64-bit kernel and 32-bit userland Arnout Vandecappelle
2022-02-09 11:55   ` Thomas De Schampheleire
2022-07-30 19:43 ` Yann E. MORIN

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